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The objective of this study is to investigate whether percutaneous PFO closure with the Occlutech Flex II PFO Occluder is non-inferior to the AMPLATZER™ PFO Occluder and Gore® Cardioform Septal Occluder in closure of the PFO, prevention of recurrent embolic stroke, and device/procedure related Serious Adverse Events (SAE).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investigational PFO Closure Device | Experimental | PFO closure with the study Occlutech Flex II PFO device. |
|
| Standard of Care PFO Closure Device | Active Comparator | PFO closure with either of the standard of care PFO occlusion devices; Amplatzer PFO Occluder or the Gore Cardioform PFO Occluder. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investigational PFO Closure Device | Device | Occlutech Flex II PFO Closure Device |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Effective Closure Rate of PFO | Twelve Months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Fatal Recurrent Stroke | Enrollment to 12 Months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety: Device and Procedure Related Serious Adverse Events | Enrollment to Twelve Months, Annually thereafter. |
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with a PFO and cryptogenic stroke:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David Thaler, MD, PhD, FAHA | Tufts Medical Center and Tufts University School of Medicine | Study Chair |
| Steven Yakubov, MD, FACC, MSCAI | OhioHealth Heart & Vascular | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arizona Cardiovascular Research Center | Phoenix | Arizona | 85016 | United States | ||
| Stanford University Medical Center |
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| Standard of Care PFO Closure Device | Device | Amplatzer PFO Occluder and Gore Cardioform PFO Occluder |
|
| Stanford |
| California |
| 94305 |
| United States |
| Los Robles Medical Center | Thousand Oaks | California | 91360 | United States |
| Colorado Heart and Vascular PC / St. Anthony Hospital | Lakewood | Colorado | 80228 | United States |
| South Denver Cardiology Associates | Littleton | Colorado | 80120 | United States |
| Medstar Washington Hospital Center | Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | 20010 | United States |
| Rush University Medical Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60612 | United States |
| OSF Saint Francis Medical Center | Peoria | Illinois | 61637 | United States |
| University of Louisville | Louisville | Kentucky | 40202 | United States |
| MaineHealth | Portland | Maine | 04102 | United States |
| Tufts New England Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | 02111 | United States |
| Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02114 | United States |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215 | United States |
| Baystate Medical Center | Springfield | Massachusetts | 01199 | United States |
| University of Michigan | Ann Arbor | Michigan | 48109 | United States |
| Essentia Health | Duluth | Minnesota | 55804 | United States |
| University of Nebraska Medical Center | Omaha | Nebraska | 68198 | United States |
| The Valley Hospital | Paramus | New Jersey | 07652 | United States |
| University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center | Cleveland | Ohio | 44106 | United States |
| The Ohio State University | Columbus | Ohio | 43210 | United States |
| Ohio Health Research Institute | Columbus | Ohio | 43214 | United States |
| Oklahoma Heart Hospital | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | 73120 | United States |
| Oregon Health & Science University | Portland | Oregon | 97239 | United States |
| UPMC Presbyterian | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15213 | United States |
| Vanderbilt Medical Center | Nashville | Tennessee | 37232 | United States |
| HCA Houston Healthcare Medical Center | Houston | Texas | 77004 | United States |
| University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| University of Alberta Mazankowski Heart Institute | Edmonton | Alberta | Canada |
| Vancouver General Hospital | Vancouver | British Columbia | Canada |
| Ottawa Heart Institute | Ottawa | Ontario | K1Y 4W7 | Canada |
| Toronto General Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | Canada |
| Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montreal (CHUM) | Montreal | Quebec | Canada |
| Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal | Montreal | Quebec | Canada |
| Aarhus University Hospital | Aarhus | Denmark |
| Rigshospitalet Copenhagen | Copenhagen | 2100 | Denmark |
| Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital | Helsinki | Finland |
| CHU Grenoble Alpes | La Tronche | 38700 | France |
| Hôpital Privé Jacques Cartier | Massy | 91300 | France |
| CHU Toulouse Rangueil | Toulouse | 31400 | France |
| Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf | Hamburg | Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg | 20246 | Germany |
| Asklepios Klinik Altona Hamburg | Hamburg | Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg | 22763 | Germany |
| CardioVasculäre Centrum Frankfurt | Frankfurt | 60389 | Germany |
| Universitätsklinik Heidelberg | Heidelberg | Germany |
| University Heart Center Lübeck | Lübeck | 23538 | Germany |
| Amsterdam University Medical Center | Amsterdam | Netherlands |
| Erasmus University Medical Centre | Rotterdam | Netherlands |
| University Hospitals Sussex | Brighton | East Sussex | United Kingdom |
| Royal Victoria Hospital | Belfast | United Kingdom |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D054092 | Foramen Ovale, Patent |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D006344 | Heart Septal Defects, Atrial |
| D006343 | Heart Septal Defects |
| D006330 | Heart Defects, Congenital |
| D018376 | Cardiovascular Abnormalities |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
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