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This study is to find out how different types of capsules or tablets containing EDP1815 move through the GI tract and release the drug after being swallowed. The capsules and tablets also contain a very small dose of a commonly used radioactive label called technetium-99m which is released in the GI tract to be seen on pictures taken by a scanner (gamma scintigraphy).
This is a Phase I single centre, crossover, gamma scintigraphy study to investigate the gastrointestinal transit and disintegration kinetics of capsule and tablet formulations of EDP1815 (which contains a specific pure strain of Prevotella histicola, a natural human commensal organism).
In Part 1, up to 12 healthy male volunteers will receive single doses of EDP1815 administered either as capsules or tablets in 4 treatment periods.
The data generated in Part 1 will be assessed prior to progressing to Part 2 to select formulations and doses to be studied. Part 2 will include gamma scintigraphy in up to 12 healthy volunteers receiving single doses of EDP1815 capsules over up to 4 treatment periods.
The data generated in Part 2 will be assessed prior to progressing to Part 3 to select formulations and doses to be studied. Part 3 will include gamma scintigraphy in up to 12 healthy volunteers receiving single doses of EDP1815 capsules or tablets over up to 4 treatment periods.
The data generated in Part 3 will be assessed prior to progressing to Part 4 to select formulations and doses to be studied. Part 4 will include gamma scintigraphy in up to 12 healthy volunteers receiving single doses of EDP1815 tablets over up to 4 treatment periods.
Each capsule or tablet will contain the radio-isotope technetium-99m complexed to DTPA; 99mTc-DTPA, does not enter the systemic circulation and is routinely used for investigations of this type. Imaging via gamma scintigraphy will be used to assess the gut transit time and disintegration location/rate of the capsules/tablets. The drug will be given fasted or fed.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| EDP1815 capsule A (fasted) | Experimental | In part 1, 12 healthy volunteers will receive a single dose of EDP1815 capsule A, dosed in the fasted state |
|
| EDP1815 capsule B (fasted/fed) | Experimental | In part 1, 2 & 3, 12 healthy volunteers will receive a single dose of EDP1815 capsule B, dosed in the fasted and/or fed state |
|
| EDP1815 tablet (fasted/fed) | Experimental | In part 1, 3 & 4, 12 healthy volunteers will receive a single dose of EDP1815 tablet, dosed in the fasted and/or fed state |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EDP1815 capsule A | Drug | EDP1815 capsule A is an orally administered, pharmaceutical preparation of a single strain of Prevotella histicola. The capsule is radio-labeled with approximately 4 MBq 99mTc-DTPA |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to onset of radiolabel release | The time to onset of disintegration/release for each EDP1815 formulation will be measured by using the time of onset of radiolabel release | up to 12 hours |
| Site of onset of radiolabel release | The site of onset of disintegration/release for each EDP1815 formulation will be determined by using the site of onset of radiolabel release | up to 12 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gastric emptying time | Gastrointestinal transit parameters will be measured using the gastric emptying time | up to 12 hours |
| Small intestinal transit time | Gastrointestinal transit parameters will be measured using the small intestinal transit time |
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Key Inclusion Criteria:
Key Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Howard Stevens, BPharm PhD | BDD Pharma Ltd | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDD Pharma Ltd | Glasgow | Scotland | G4 0SF | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003731 | Dental Caries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017001 | Tooth Demineralization |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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| EDP1815 capsule B | Drug | EDP1815 capsule B is an orally administered, pharmaceutical preparation of a single strain of Prevotella histicola. The capsule is radio-labeled with approximately 4 MBq 99mTc-DTPA |
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| EDP1815 tablet | Drug | EDP1815 tablet is an orally administered, pharmaceutical preparation of a single strain of Prevotella histicola. The tablet is radio-labeled with approximately 4 MBq 99mTc-DTPA |
|
| up to 12 hours |
| Colon arrival time | Gastrointestinal transit parameters will be measured using the colon arrival time | up to 12 hours |
| Time to 50% release (T50) | The radiolabel release kinetics of each EDP1815 formulation will be measured using the time to 50% release (T50) | up to 12 hours |
| Time to 90% release (T90) | The radiolabel release kinetics of each EDP1815 formulation will be measured using the time to 90% release (T90) | up to 12 hours |