Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
To analyze how the COVID 19 pandemia has affected the patient's accesses to the Ophthalmological Emergency Department of a tertiary referral center in northern Italy, during the lockdown period. We will collect data from different periods in 2020, in which the Italian Governement called the total lockdown to same periods of the 2019. The charts of all patients will be evaluated to analyze demographics and clinical data
Since the end of 2019, an outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), originating in the Chinese city of Wuhan has spread rapidly worldwide causing thousands of deaths. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is supported by SARS-CoV-2 and represents the causative agent of a potentially fatal disease that is of great global public health concern. Italy has been the first European country recording an elevated number of infected forcing the Italian Government to call for total lockdown. The lockdown had the aim to limit the spread of infection through social distancing. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the pandemic has affected the patient's accesses to the Ophthalmological Emergency Department of a tertiary referral center in northern Italy, during the lockdown period. The charts of all patients that came to the Emergency Department during the lockdown period (February -May, 2020 and October - December 2020) will be retrospectively collected and compared with those in the same periods of 2019 .
All demographics and clinical data will be analyzed and compared to evaluate differences and type of accesses.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 Lockdown period | Patients who access to Ophthalmological emergency service during lockdown period in 2020 |
| |
| 2019 | Patients who access to Ophthalmological emergency service in 2019 definite periods |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| data collection | Other | data collection |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| number of patients | evaluation of number of accesses | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Type of pathologies | Classification according to type of pathologies that causes the access to Emergency Room | 1 year |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Access to emergency room in the definite periods Completed Patients Charts -
Exclusion Criteria:
Access to emergency room in other periods Demographics and clinical data not completed
-
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Patients registered for access to emergency ophthalmological room in the periods:
2020 from February to May and from October to December 2019 from February to May and from October to December
Not provided
Not provided
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASST Sette Laghi | Varese | 21100 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33213198 | Background | Poyser A, Deol SS, Osman L, Kuht HJ, Sivagnanasithiyar T, Manrique R, Okafor LO, DeSilva I, Sharpe D, Savant V, Sarodia U, Sarvananthan N, Chaudhuri R, Banerjee S, Burns J, Thomas MG. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown on eye emergencies. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2021 Nov;31(6):2894-2900. doi: 10.1177/1120672120974944. Epub 2020 Nov 19. | |
| 34399720 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D001766 | Blindness |
| D014786 | Vision Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012678 | Sensation Disorders |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Ehlken C, von Medem C, Ludemann M, Kirsch AM, Roider JB. Patients' perspective on emergency treatment of ophthalmologic diseases during the first phase of SARS-CoV2 pandemic in a tertiary referral center in Germany - the COVID-DETOUR questionnaire study. BMC Ophthalmol. 2021 Aug 16;21(1):301. doi: 10.1186/s12886-021-02054-7. |
| 34219482 | Result | Salvetat ML, Salati C, Busatto P, Zeppieri M. The impact of COVID-19 related national lockdown on ophthalmic emergency in Italy: A multicenter study. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2022 May;32(3):1782-1794. doi: 10.1177/11206721211028046. Epub 2021 Jul 3. |
| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |