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To compare the effect of low intensity aerobic exercise and active ROM exercises on cancer related fatigue and its associated symptoms and quality of life in cancer patients receiving palliative care.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low Intensity Aerobic Exercises Group | Experimental | stationary cycle for aerobic exercise |
|
| Active Exercises Group | Active Comparator | Upper and lower limb range of Motion (ROM) & stretching exercises uses in active exercise group |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low Intensity Aerobic Exercises Group | Other | Intervention Low Intensity Aerobic Exercises i.e. stationary cycle(supervised) Intensity 55-65% of HRmax Frequency 3 times a week Duration 30 min each session |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fatigue Numeric Rating Scale | The fatigue numeric rating scale (NRS) is a single-item measure assessing severity of fatigue. We will use this in our study to measure the severity of cancer related fatigue in oncology patients receiving palliative care. The fatigue NRS is a patient- administered, single- item, 11- point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing 'no fatigue' and 10 representing 'as bad as participant can imagine'. Changes from the baseline to 4 week | 4th Week |
| Karnofsky Performance Status | The Karnofsky Performance Scale Index is an assessment tool for functional impairment. It can be used to compare effectiveness of different therapies and to assess the prognosis in individual patients. It is a standard way of measuring the ability of cancer patients to perform ordinary tasks. The Karnofsky Performance Status scores range from 0 to 100. A higher score means the patient is better able to carry out daily activities. Changes from the baseline to 4 week | 4 Week |
| Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) | This tool is designed to assess nine common symptoms experienced by cancer patients, including pain, tiredness, nausea, depression, anxiety, drowsiness, appetite, well-being, shortness of breath. The severity for each symptom ranges from 0 to 10 where 0 means absence of symptom to 10 being the worst possible severity. Changes from the baseline to 4 week | 4 week |
| Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI): | It is used to rapidly assess the severity and impact of cancer-related fatigue on daily functioning in past 24 hours, which requires a very short time to fill and the global fatigue scoring can be obtained by averaging all the 4 items on the BFI. Changes from the baseline to 4 week | 4 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of life questionnaire for cancer patients treated with anti-cancer drugs (QOL-ACD): | Quality of Life Anti-Cancer Drugs (QOL-ACD) is a Quality-of-life measurement tool for patients undergoing chemotherapy it has 22 items, divided into these categories: daily activities, physical condition, social activities, mental and psychological status. Scaling of items is from 5 to 1(5 being worst and 1 being good) for 21 items, and a five-point face scale for 1 item. Changes from the baseline to 4 week |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Iqbal Tariq, MSCPPT | Riphah International University | Principal Investigator |
| Abeer Fatima, MSCPPT | Riphah International University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mubarak Hospital | Sargodha | Punjab Province | 40100 | Pakistan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| Active Exercises Group | Other | Intervention Upper and lower limb ROM & stretching exercises Intensity As per tolerance Frequency 12 repetition/4sets per exercise 3 times/week Duration 30 minutes each session |
|
| 4 week |