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Efficacy of swallowing function after early postoperative oral exercise among patient with oral cavity cancer underwent flap reconstruction: A randomized controlled trial
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA oral cavity | Experimental | Standard Treatment+Oral exercise |
|
| control | No Intervention | Standard treatment |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral exercise | Other | exercise remain tongue |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy swallowing function | Efficacy of swallowing function evaluate by Penetration-Aspiration scale by Rosenbek, this questionnaire classify patient for 8 score, from no entry of material into the larynx or trachea to material enters the trachea with no attempt to clear | 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rajavithi Hospital | Bangkok | 10400 | Thailand |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009062 | Mouth Neoplasms |
| D003680 | Deglutition Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010608 | Pharyngeal Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
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