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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| JT 14689 | Other Identifier | JeffTrial Number |
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This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of pyrvinium pamoate for the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma that cannot be removed by surgery (resectable). Pyrvinium pamoate may slow down tumor growth and help patients live longer.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine the safety and tolerability of pyrvinium pamoate (PP), dosed orally, in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) that are surgical candidates.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Assessment of PP's pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) profile and bioavailability in humans.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive pyrvinium pamoate orally (PO) once daily (QD) for 3 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo standard of care surgery.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 30 days and then every week for up to 4 weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment (pyrvinium pamoate) | Experimental | Patients receive pyrvinium pamoate PO QD for 3 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo standard of care surgery. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pyrvinium Pamoate | Drug | Given PO |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of dose limited toxicity (DLT) | Considered any grade 3 or higher adverse event due to the drug itself or delay of surgery. Research coordinator will call patient every day to monitor for DLTs. | Up to 30 days from last dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Profile of pyrvinium pamoate (PP) | Will be assessed using liquid chromatography followed by mass spectrometry (LC/MS). | At Start of Treatment |
| Profile of pyrvinium pamoate (PP) | Will be assessed using liquid chromatography followed by mass spectrometry (LC/MS). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with a diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) suspected preoperatively who are deemed to be surgical candidates by the Thomas Jefferson University surgery department. Patients will be assessed by the pancreatic surgeons in the pancreatic surgery clinic, and if they are found to have resectable disease, they can be considered for this study
Patients must not be on neoadjuvant therapy, or have received their last neoadjuvant treatment greater than or equal to within three weeks of starting PP therapy
Provide signed and dated informed consent form
Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study
Patients must have an estimated life expectancy of > 3 months, and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
All patients regardless of age or gender must agree to observe proper contraceptive methods as to avoid becoming pregnant or causing pregnancy for the duration of the study (30 days after last dose of drug)
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with ongoing anticancer therapies, or those who will have received an anticancer therapeutic <3 weeks prior to the first dose of PP
Any condition that precludes pancreatic surgical resection at the time of the study
Pregnancy or currently breastfeeding
Known allergic reactions to components of the study product(s): pyrvinium pamoate/ pyrvinium embonate (Molevac)
Patients with chronic bowel conditions (such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD))
Kidney function impairment (serum creatine > 1.5 x ULN or creatine clearance </= 60 ml/1.73m^2 fr patients with creatine levels > 1.5 x ULN).
Patients with liver function impairment: Alkaline phosphatase, ALT and AST above three folds the normal limit (see normal ranges); Total Bilirubin level > 3mg/dl; Albumin < 3g/dl
* Alkaline phosphatase:
Patients with liver function impairment outside of the below ranges
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]):
** Male (M): 1-45 IU/L at 37 degrees Celsius
** Female (F): 1-30
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]):
Patients with liver function impairment outside of the below ranges
* Albumin:
Patients with liver function impairment outside of the below ranges
* Bilirubin, total:
** 0.1-0.9 mg/dL
Patients with liver function impairment outside of the below ranges * Protein, total:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Harish Lavu, MD | Thomas Jefferson University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas Jefferson University | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37848297 | Derived | Ponzini FM, Schultz CW, Leiby BE, Cannaday S, Yeo T, Posey J, Bowne WB, Yeo C, Brody JR, Lavu H, Nevler A. Repurposing the FDA-approved anthelmintic pyrvinium pamoate for pancreatic cancer treatment: study protocol for a phase I clinical trial in early-stage pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. BMJ Open. 2023 Oct 17;13(10):e073839. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073839. |
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| Completion of treatment |
| Bioavailability of PP | Will be assessed using liquid chromatography followed by mass spectrometry (LC/MS). | Up to 4 weeks |
| Fatty tissue accumulation of PP | Will be assessed using liquid chromatography followed by mass spectrometry (LC/MS). | Up to 4 weeks |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C024631 | pyrvinium |
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