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GB491-004 is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of GB491 in combination with fulvestrant in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have progressed on prior endocrine therapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB491+ Fulvestrant | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo+Fulvestrant | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB491+ Fulvestrant | Drug | GB491: The dose of GB491 is 150 mg, BID, which should be taken with a meal. The drug is administered according to the patient's dose group until the progression of disease or an intolerable toxicity occur or meet the criteria for termination of treatment or the patient withdraw informed consent or the sponsor discontinues the trial. Fulvestrant: Intramuscular injection of flurvexine 500mg on day 1 and day 15 of the first cycle, and flurvexine 500mg on day 1 of the second and subsequent cycles. Flurvexine 500mg should be given slowly (1-2 minutes per injection) on both sides of the buttocks, once 250 mg on each side. The drug is administered according to the patient's dose group until the progression of disease or an intolerable toxicity occur or meet the criteria for termination of treatment or the patient withdraw informed consent or the sponsor discontinues the trial. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PFS assessed by the investigator | To assess the PFS assessed by the investigator | Approximately 1.5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PFS assessed by the blinded independent central review (BICR) | To assess the PFS assessed by the BICR | Approximately 1.5 years |
| OS | To assess the overall survival (OS) |
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Key Inclusion Criteria:
1) Prior endocrine adjuvant therapy: a) Radiologic evidence of progressive disease (PD) during or within 12 months following (neo)adjuvant therapy with an aromatase inhibitor (AI) or an anti-estrogen such as tamoxifen, and no subsequent endocrine therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer; b) Radiologic evidence of PD during or within 12 months following (neo)adjuvant therapy with an AI or an anti-estrogen such as tamoxifen, after receiving the first-line endocrine therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, and who developed radiologically documented PD after receiving therapy for ≥ 6 months; c) Radiologically documented PD more than 12 months following the end of adjuvant therapy with AIs or anti-estrogens such as tamoxifen, followed by radiographic progression following first-line therapy with AIs or anti-estrogens for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer; 2) Progression with radiographic evidence of disease following prior first-line endocrine therapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer in subjects who have not received prior (neo) adjuvant therapy; 3) Prior chemotherapy: In addition to endocrine therapy, subjects are eligible if they received a maximum of 1 prior line of chemotherapy for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer and discontinued treatment for at least 28 days prior to randomization; 7.According to RECIST V1.1, the patient has at least one measurable lesion that has not been irradiated by radiotherapy and can be evaluated by CT/MRI; If there is no measurable lesion, there must be at least one osteolytic bone lesion that can be evaluated by CT/MRI 8.ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 9.Adequate organ and marrow function.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Binghe Xu, PhD | Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College | Bengbu | Anhui | 233099 | China | ||
| Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39820749 | Derived | Xu B, Zhang Q, Luo Y, Tong Z, Sun T, Shan C, Liu X, Yao Y, Zhao B, Wang S, Zeng X, Hu C, Yan X, Wang X, Jia H, Chen Z, Qiu F, Wu X, Zhang D, Li T. Lerociclib plus fulvestrant in patients with HR+/HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have progressed on prior endocrine therapy: LEONARDA-1 a phase III randomized trial. Nat Commun. 2025 Jan 16;16(1):716. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-56096-2. |
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|
| Placebo+Fulvestrant | Drug | Placebo: The dose of Placebo is 150 mg, BID, which should be taken with a meal. The placebo is administered according to the patient's dose group until the progression of disease occur or meet the criteria for termination of treatment or the patient withdraw informed consent or the sponsor discontinues the trial. Fulvestrant: Intramuscular injection of flurvexine 500mg on day 1 and day 15 of the first cycle, and flurvexine 500mg on day 1 of the second and subsequent cycles. Flurvexine 500mg should be given slowly (1-2 minutes per injection) on both sides of the buttocks, once 250 mg on each side. The drug is administered according to the patient's dose group until the progression of disease or an intolerable toxicity occur or meet the criteria for termination of treatment or the patient withdraw informed consent or the sponsor discontinues the trial. |
|
|
| Approximately 3 years |
| ORR | To assess the objective response rate (ORR) | Approximately 1.5 years |
| DOR | To assess the duration of response | Approximately 1.5 years |
| DCR | To assess the disease control rate | Approximately 1.5 years |
| CBR | To assess the clinical benefit rate | Approximately 1.5 years |
| Safety and tolerability | To assess the safety and tolerability assessed by incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs) according to NCI-CTCAE version 5.0 | Approximately 3 years |
| PK | To assess the PK assessed by population pharmacokinetic analysis based on plasma concentrations of GB491 | From Cycle 1 to Cycle 4, approximately 4 months |
| Hefei |
| Anhui |
| 230031 |
| China |
| The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University | Hefei | Anhui | 230601 | China |
| Beijing Chaoyang Hospital of Capital Medical University | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100020 | China |
| Cancer hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100021 | China |
| Chinese PLA General Hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100039 | China |
| Beijing Tiantan Hospital , Capital Medical University | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100050 | China |
| Chongqing University Cancer Hospital | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 400030 | China |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 400042 | China |
| Chognqing University Three Gorges Hospital | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 404000 | China |
| Fujian Medical University Union Hospital | Fuzhou | Fujian | 350001 | China |
| First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University | Xiamen | Fujian | 361003 | China |
| The First people's hospital of Foshan | Foshan | Guangdong | 528000 | China |
| Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China |
| The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510080 | China |
| Guangdong provincial TCM hospital | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510120 | China |
| Meizhou People's Hospital | Meizhou | Guangdong | 514031 | China |
| Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Shenzhen Center Shenzhen Cancer Hospital | Shenzhen | Guangdong | 518172 | China |
| Hainan General Hospital | Haikou | Hainan | 570311 | China |
| Hainan Third People's Hospital | Sanya | Hainan | 572000 | China |
| The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University | Shijiazhuang | Hebei | 50011 | China |
| Affiliated hospital of Hebei University | Shijiazhuang | Hebei | 500311 | China |
| Harbin Medcial Univercity cancer hospital | Haerbin | Heilongjiang | 150081 | China |
| Henan Cancer Hospital | Zhengzhou | Henan | 450003 | China |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University | Zhengzhou | Henan | 450052 | China |
| Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology | Wuhan | Hubei | 430022 | China |
| Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University | Wuhan | Hubei | 430060 | China |
| Hubei Cancer Hospital | Wuhan | Hubei | 430079 | China |
| The Affiliated hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University | Hohhot | Inner Mongolia | 750306 | China |
| Jiangsu Province Hospital | Nanjing | Jiangsu | 210029 | China |
| Jiangxi Provincial Hospital | Nanchang | Jiangxi | 330029 | China |
| Jilin Cancer Hospital | Changchun | Jilin | 130012 | China |
| The Second Hospital of Jilin University | Changchun | Jilin | 130041 | China |
| Bethune First Hospital Of Jilin University | Changchun | Jillin | 130061 | China |
| Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University | Shenyang | Liaoning | 110022 | China |
| Liaoning Cancer hospital & Institute | Shenyang | Liaoning | 110801 | China |
| General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University | Yinchuan | Ningxia | 750003 | China |
| Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University | Jinan | Shandong | 250013 | China |
| Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital | Jinan | Shandong | 250013 | China |
| Shandong Provincial Hospital | Jinan | Shandong | 250021 | China |
| Shandong Cancer Hospital | Jinan | Shandong | 250117 | China |
| Affiliated hospital of Jining Medical University | Jining | Shandong | 272007 | China |
| Liaocheng People's Hospital | Liaocheng | Shandong | 252004 | China |
| The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University | Qingdao | Shandong | 266003 | China |
| Taian City Central Hospital | Taian | Shandong | 271099 | China |
| Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital | Yantai | Shandong | 264099 | China |
| Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200030 | China |
| The first hospital of Shanxi Medical University | Taiyuan | Shanxi | 003001 | China |
| West China School of Medicine | Chengdu | Sichuan | 610044 | China |
| Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital | Tianjin | Tianjin Municipality | 300181 | China |
| Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University | Ürümqi | Xinjiang | 830011 | China |
| The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University | Kunming | Yunnan | 650118 | China |
| The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310003 | China |
| Zhejiang Cancer Hospital | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310005 | China |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004341 | Drug Evaluation |
| D000077267 | Fulvestrant |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000076722 | Drug Development |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D005069 | Evaluation Studies as Topic |
| D004958 | Estradiol |
| D004963 | Estrenes |
| D004962 | Estranes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D045166 | Estradiol Congeners |
| D012739 | Gonadal Steroid Hormones |
| D042341 | Gonadal Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
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