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The purpose of this prospective study is to characterize the natural history of ENPP1 Deficiency and the early-onset form of ABCC6 Deficiency longitudinally. The study will prospectively gather information about the biochemical, physiological, anatomic, radiographic, and functional manifestations (including patient reported outcomes) of each disease.
Study INZ701-003 is a multicenter, prospective, longitudinal, observational study to evaluate disease presentation, progression, and burden of illness in pediatric subjects aged 2 to <18 years with ENPP1 Deficiency and the early-onset form of ABCC6 Deficiency. Subjects will receive care available at the clinical site along with additional assessments administered by the study team.
To participate in this study, subjects will give informed assent and parents/guardians will provide informed consent.
Subject participation will consist of a Screening Period and an Observation Period.
Assessments will be performed at each visit as indicated in the Schedule of Events.
During the Screening Period, assessments will be performed to determine eligibility.
Screening and Baseline assessments may be conducted on the same day if the Investigator determines that the patient can successfully complete all study procedures in one day due to their age. If not, sites may schedule additional visits, as needed. A subject will be enrolled into the study if they meet all eligibility criteria.
During the Observation Period, subjects will be assessed for changes in their disease in the following areas: measurements of physiological function (including laboratory testing and anatomical and radiographical assessment of calcification and bone mineralization); performance outcomes; patient, caregiver, and physician reported outcomes; and healthcare utilization.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No Intervention for this observational study | Other | No Intervention for this observational study |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measurement of Plasma Inorganic Pyrophosphate (PPi) in Plasma | For each subject, blood plasma will be assayed for Plasma Inorganic Pyrophosphate (PPi), comparing the subjects baseline value over time | Up to 12 months |
| Determination of Arterial Calcification | For each subject, occurrence of arterial calcification will be examined | Up to 12 months |
| Determination of Organ Calcification | For each subject, occurrence of organ calcification will be examined | Up to 12 months |
| Determination of skeletal radiographs | For each subject, skeletal radiographs will be obtained to determine skeletal abnormalities and will be compared to baseline | Up to 12 months |
| Determination of range of motion | For each subject, aged 4 to <18 years, range of motion will be assessed comparing to subjects baseline over time | Up to 12 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Individuals eligible to participate must meet all of the following inclusion criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Individuals who meet the following exclusion criterion will not be eligible to participate:
1. In the opinion of the Investigator and/or Sponsor, presence of any clinically significant disease (outside of those considered associated with the diagnosis of ENPP1 Deficiency or the early-onset form of ABCC6 Deficiency) that precludes study participation or may confound interpretation of study results, such as an unrelated bone, mineral, or muscle disease or genetic connective tissue disease
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This study will enroll all eligible subjects aged 2 to <18 years with ENPP1 Deficiency and the early-onset form of ABCC6 Deficiency who consent to participate, with the goal of recruiting up to 20 subjects.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston Children's Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02115 | United States | ||
| CHOP - Roberts Center for Pediatric Research |
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| Philadelphia |
| Pennsylvania |
| 19146 |
| United States |
| Cook Children's Hospital | Fort Worth | Texas | 76104 | United States |
| CHU Sainte-Justine | Montreal | Quebec | H3T 1C5 | Canada |
| Royal Manchester University Hospital | Manchester | Manchester | M13 9WL | United Kingdom |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C537440 | Arterial calcification of infancy |
| C562792 | Hypophosphatemic Rickets, Autosomal Recessive, 1 |
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