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The aim of this work was to:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neonates born to diabetic mothers | |||
| Neonates born to non-diabetic mothers (control) |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Detection of incidence of congenital heart disease in infants of diabetic mothers | This was done using echocardiography: two-dimensional study, color Doppler, pulsed and continuous wave Doppler as well as m-mode study. | First week |
| Hemodynamic significance of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)and patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) | This was done using echocardiography: two-dimensional study, color Doppler, pulsed and continuous wave Doppler as well as m-mode study for assessments of PDA and PFO in infants of diabetic mothers in comparison with healthy controls. | First two months of life |
| Assessment of left ventricular dimensions in infants of diabetic mothers in comparison to healthy controls. | Using M-mode images under guidance of two dimensional echocardiography in parasternal long axis view was done for all participants measuring of the following:
| First two months of life |
| Assessment of left ventricular dimensions in infants of diabetic mothers in comparison to healthy controls. | Using M-mode images under guidance of two dimensional echocardiography in parasternal long axis view was done for all participants measuring of the following:
| First two months of life |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study was conducted on 50 neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit in Alexandria University Children's Hospital.
This study included two groups:
Group Ι: Include 25 neonates born to diabetic mother Group II: Include 25 neonates born to non-diabetic mothers as a control group (reference group).
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Asmaa MR Emara, MBBCh | Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt | Principal Investigator |
| Iman M Marzouk, PhD | Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt | Study Director |
| Aly M Abdel-Mohsen, PhD | Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt | Study Director |
| Marwa M Farag, PhD | Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Alexandria University Maternity Hospital. | Alexandria | 21131 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20451803 | Background | Lopez L, Colan SD, Frommelt PC, Ensing GJ, Kendall K, Younoszai AK, Lai WW, Geva T. Recommendations for quantification methods during the performance of a pediatric echocardiogram: a report from the Pediatric Measurements Writing Group of the American Society of Echocardiography Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease Council. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2010 May;23(5):465-95; quiz 576-7. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2010.03.019. No abstract available. |
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