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Oleanolic acid (OA), a triterpene that is highly present in olive leaves, has been proposed as component of functional foods in the prevention of metabolic syndrome due to its anti-inflammatory activity. In this research project we will study the presence of OA in postprandial TRL in healthy adolescents and in normal weight. Moreover, THP-1 macrophages will be incubated with LPS for 48h after pretreatment with OA at different concentrations. Also, TRL will be isolated from healthy adolescents before and 2 and 5h postprandially after the intake of a meal containing the functional olive oil or common olive oil and incubated with THP-1 macrophages.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| OA-enriched functional olive oil | Experimental |
| |
| Olive oil not enriched in OA | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Functional olive oil | Other | Eleven adolescents will consume OA-enriched functional olive oil. After eating the olive oil, aliquots of cubital blood will be drawn at 2 and 5 hours of the postprandial period. During that time, free access to water intake will be allowed. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pro-inflammatory cytokines | The pro-inflammatory cytokines were studied in THP-1 macrophages stimulated with postprandial triglyceride-rich lipoproteins | One year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
-Participants without digestive, metabolic or oncologic disorders or any other pathology
Exclusion Criteria:
-Not having the informed consent signed by the parents
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Health Sciences (University of Granada) | Granada | 18016 | Spain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007333 | Insulin Resistance |
| D024821 | Metabolic Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006946 | Hyperinsulinism |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069463 | Olive Oil |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004042 | Dietary Fats, Unsaturated |
| D004041 | Dietary Fats |
| D005223 | Fats |
| D008055 | Lipids |
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| Olive oil | Other | Eleven adolescents will consume olive oil. After eating the olive oil, aliquots of cubital blood will be drawn at 2 and 5 hours of the postprandial period. During that time, free access to water intake will be allowed. |
|
| D005224 |
| Fats, Unsaturated |
| D010938 | Plant Oils |
| D009821 | Oils |
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |