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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Purina Petcare | UNKNOWN |
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The investigators hypothesize that the presence of a Mayo Clinic certified therapy dog will provide additional benefits above typical treatment for patients currently enrolled in the Mayo Clinic Stroke Rehabilitation Unit.
The objectives of this study are to measure the effects of a therapy dog embedded in stroke rehabilitation sessions on the patients' functional recovery, depression, anxiety, motivation, and quality of life.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Therapy dog during stroke rehabilitative therapy sessions | Experimental | Participants randomized to this arm will have a therapy dog present during their stroke rehabilitative therapy sessions. |
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| No therapy dog during stroke rehabilitative therapy sessions | No Intervention | Participants randomized to this arm will have stroke rehabilitative therapy sessions per standard of care with no therapy dog present. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stroke rehabilitative therapy sessions with therapy dog present | Other | Therapy dog will be present during stroke rehabilitative therapy sessions. This is expected to be at least three times a week per 7-day period. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Anxiety | Change in anxiety from admission to discharge of hospital stay through use of the General Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7). GAD-7 scores range from 0 to 21 with higher scores indicating greater severity of anxiety. | Baseline through inpatient stay, an average of 2 weeks. |
| Change in Depression | Change in depression from admission to discharge of hospital stay through the use of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). The PHQ-9 scores range from 0 to 27 with higher scores indicating greater severity of depression. | Baseline through inpatient stay, an average of 2 weeks. |
| Change in Quality of Life Outcomes | Change in quality of life outcomes from admission to discharge of hospital stay through the use of the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SSQLS). The SSQL has 49 items that covers 12 domains. The SSQL scores range from 49 to 245 with higher scores indicating a better health related quality of life. | Baseline through inpatient stay, an average of 2 weeks. |
| Change in motivation | Change in motivation from admission to discharge of hospital stay through the use of the Pittsburgh Rehabilitation Participation Scale (PRRS). The PRRS is a clinician-rated instrument used to evaluate patients' participation in therapy. This questionnaire contains one item, asking therapists to rate the patient's effort and motivation during the therapy session based on a 6-point scale. | Baseline through inpatient stay, an average of 2 weeks. |
| Change in overall functional recovery | Change in overall functional recovery from admission to discharge of hospital stay through the use of the Self-Care and Mobility Quality Measures (SMQM). The SMQM is a clinician-rated instrument used to measure self-care and mobility measures. The clinician rates each item on a 6-point scale. A higher domain score indicates that the patient has a better independency in the functional performance of that domain. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Arya Mohabbat, MD | Mayo Clinic | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic in Rochester | Rochester | Minnesota | 55905 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic Clinical Trials | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| Baseline through inpatient stay, an average of 2 weeks. |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |