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The MIR study proved the effect of Rituximab in combination with a localized irradiation given in a standard dose. Together with the TROG 99.03 trial, this led to the recommendation of using this combined approach in early stage nodal follicular lymphoma. The GAZAI study is currently looking for the effect of a low dose radiotherapy of 2x2 Gy in combination with Obinutuzumab. The combination seems to show a high CR rate based on the 50% of the patients. This is in contrast to the FORT trial, which showed an inferiority of the 4 Gy dose compared to the standard dose (24 Gy) in terms of response and progression free survival.
The goal of the FORTplus trial is to prove (1) the non-inferiority of LDRT (4Gy) in a combined approach with an anti-CD20-antibody. In case of non-inferiority, a possible (2) superiority of the Obinutuzumab + LDRT should be tested against Rituximab + standard dose using the same test set.
The radiation dose can significantly be reduced to 16% of the standard dose if (1) is confirmed. Knowing the data of the FORT trial, this would have a significant influence on the treatment of the disease worldwide even if the difference in the CR rate at week 18 is not as high as currently in the historical comparison expected.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | Active Comparator | Standard dose (24 Gy) involved site radiotherapy plus Rituximab |
|
| Experimental | Experimental | ow-dose (4 Gy) involved site radiotherapy in combination with Obinutuzumab |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | Radiation | 12 x 2 Gy involved site radiotherapy plus Rituximab |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Morphologic complete response | Rate of morphologic complete response based on CT scan in patients with initially remaining lymphoma | Week 18 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Metabolic complete response | Rate of metabolic complete response based on FDG PET in patients with initially remaining lymphoma | week 18 |
| Morphologic response | Morphologic CR in patients with initially remaining lymphoma |
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Inclusion Criteria:
• Centrally reviewed CD20-positive follicular lymphoma grade 1/2 or 3a based on WHO classification (2008)
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Klaus Herfarth, MD | Contact | +496221568202 | klaus.herfarth@med.uni-heidelberg.de |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Klaus Herfarth, MD | Heidelberg University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vivantes Klinikum Berlin | Recruiting | Berlin | 10967 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31470902 | Background | Konig L, Dreyling M, Durig J, Engelhard M, Hohloch K, Viardot A, Witzens-Harig M, Kieser M, Klapper W, Pott C, Herfarth K. Therapy of nodal Follicular Lymphoma (WHO grade 1/2) in clinical stage I/II using response adapted Involved Site Radiotherapy in combination with Obinutuzumab (Gazyvaro) - GAZAI Trial (GAZyvaro and response adapted Involved-site Radiotherapy): a study protocol for a single-arm, non-randomized, open, national, multi-center phase II trial. Trials. 2019 Aug 30;20(1):544. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3614-y. | |
| 24572077 |
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Controlled, open, randomised, 2 parallel groups, multi-centre, national, treatment phase III trial
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| Experimental |
| Radiation |
2 x2 Gy involved site radiotherapy plus Obinutuzumab |
|
| Standard | Drug | Rituximab with 12 x 2 Gy involved site radiotherapy |
|
|
| Experimental | Drug | Obinutuzumab with 2 x2 Gy involved site radiotherapy |
|
|
| Month 6 |
| PFS | Progression-free survival (PFS) of each treatment arm | 2 years |
| Frequency and extent of Toxicity | Toxicity (NCI-CTC criteria, version 5) of all patients | until month 30 |
| Overall survival | Overall survival (OS) of each treatment arm | 2 years |
| University of Essen | Recruiting | Essen | 45147 | Germany |
| University of Göttingen | Recruiting | Göttingen | 37075 | Germany |
|
| University Hospital Heidelberg | Recruiting | Heidelberg | 69120 | Germany |
|
| Strahlentherapie KH Maria Hilf | Recruiting | Mönchengladbach | 41063 | Germany |
|
| LMU München | Recruiting | Munich | 81377 | Germany |
|
| Technische Universität München | Recruiting | Munich | 81675 | Germany |
|
| Krankenhaus Barmherzige Brüder | Recruiting | Regensburg | 93049 | Germany |
|
| University of Rostock | Recruiting | Rostock | 18057 | Germany |
|
| Katharinen Hospital Stuttgart | Recruiting | Stuttgart | Germany |
| University of Tübingen | Recruiting | Tübingen | 72076 | Germany |
|
| University of Ulm | Recruiting | Ulm | 89081 | Germany |
|
| Background |
| Hoskin PJ, Kirkwood AA, Popova B, Smith P, Robinson M, Gallop-Evans E, Coltart S, Illidge T, Madhavan K, Brammer C, Diez P, Jack A, Syndikus I. 4 Gy versus 24 Gy radiotherapy for patients with indolent lymphoma (FORT): a randomised phase 3 non-inferiority trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Apr;15(4):457-63. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70036-1. Epub 2014 Feb 24. |
| 31723798 | Result | Herfarth K, Borchmann P, Schnaidt S, Hohloch K, Budach V, Engelhard M, Viardot A, Engenhart-Cabillic R, Keller U, Reinartz G, Eich HT, Witzens-Harig M, Hess CF, Dorken B, Durig J, Wiegel T, Hiddemann W, Hoster E, Pott C, Dreyling M. Rituximab With Involved Field Irradiation for Early-stage Nodal Follicular Lymphoma: Results of the MIR Study. Hemasphere. 2018 Nov 30;2(6):e160. doi: 10.1097/HS9.0000000000000160. eCollection 2018 Dec. |
| 33539729 | Result | Hoskin P, Popova B, Schofield O, Brammer C, Robinson M, Brunt AM, Madhavan K, Illidge T, Gallop-Evans E, Syndikus I, Clifton-Hadley L, Kirkwood AA. 4 Gy versus 24 Gy radiotherapy for follicular and marginal zone lymphoma (FoRT): long-term follow-up of a multicentre, randomised, phase 3, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Mar;22(3):332-340. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30686-0. Epub 2021 Feb 1. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069283 | Rituximab |
| C543332 | obinutuzumab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D058846 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
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