Safety and Immune Response of COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Basic Disease

Safety and Immune Response of COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Basic Disease

On 11 February 2020, the International Committee for the Classification of Viruses named the disease caused by SAＲS-CoV-2 infection in humans as the new coronavirus pneumonia (coronavirus disease 2019, COVID-19).Due to the decline of immunity and cardiopulmonary function in patients with basic diseases (hypertension, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, cancer diseases, etc.), COVID-19 's severe illness and mortality mainly increase in these special population. Vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine can effectively prevent COVID-19 virus infection and delay or prevent patients from developing into critical illness and reduce mortality.To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the population vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, and to play a scientific and theoretical supporting role in guiding COVID-19 vaccination scientifically, reasonably and effectively, so this study was carried out.

Due to the decline of immunity and cardiopulmonary function in patients with basic diseases (hypertension, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, cancer diseases, etc.), COVID-19 's severe illness and mortality mainly increase in these special population. At present, there is no evidence that these special population have been vaccinated against COVID-19, but CDC vaccination and the guidelines and consensus of various professional societies hold that: (1) the people with underlying diseases have low immunity and are easy to develop into severe patients with high mortality; (2) although there is no direct evidence of evidence-based medicine, it is best to be vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine in the absence of disease progression activities to reduce high risk. To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the population vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, and to play a scientific and theoretical supporting role in guiding COVID-19 vaccination scientifically, reasonably and effectively, so this study was carried out.

Inclusion Criteria:

• The selection criteria should follow the disease diagnosis guidelines developed by various colleges and the consensus of expert recommendations on vaccination.

Exclusion Criteria:

• The exclusion criteria should follow the disease diagnosis guidelines developed by various colleges and the consensus of expert recommendations on vaccination.