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Suprachoroidal injection, a novel technique for delivering ocular therapies, may facilitate targeted therapeutic delivery to the choroidal and retinal structures than intravitreal injection
Suprachoroidal injection, a novel technique for delivering ocular therapies, may facilitate targeted therapeutic delivery to the choroidal and retinal structures than intravitreal injection. Yielding high levels of corticosteroid in the retinal and choroidal layers which was detectable for more than 3 months with limited exposure in the anterior segment. Triamcinolone acetonide is a synthetic corticosteroid formulated as an injectable suspension and has been evaluated in a number of trials to be 7.5 fold more potent anti-inflammatory than cortisone. Triamcinolone acetonide enhance tight junctions between endothelial cells thus reducing vessel leakage. It also has an angiostatic action by inhibition of vascular endothelial growth factor and has a useful effect on many inflammatory retinal diseases. The recommended dose of Triamcinolone acetonide injection is 4 mg/0.1 mL which was administrated in this study. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of suprachoroidal Triamcinolone acetonide injection (SCTA) as adjunctive therapy in the management of Vogt-Koyanagi Harada's (VKH) multiple serous retinal detachment (RD) and evaluate best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure(IOP) and central foveal thickness (CFT) by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) in patients diagnosed as VKH at ophthalmology clinic, Benha University, EGYPT and Ebsar eye center, Benha, EGYPT.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SCTA injection (n=6 eyes) | Active Comparator | Suprachoroidal Trimacinolone Acetonide injection 4mg/0.1ml, single dose, follow up for 6 months. |
|
| Non-injected eyes (Standard Treatment) (n=6 eyes) | No Intervention | Non-injected eyes on systemic steroids (standard treatment) and follow up for 6 months |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suprachoroidal Triamcinolone acetonide injection for serous retinal detachment in VKH disease | Drug | Suprachoroidal steroid injection for management of serous retinal detachment in VKH disease |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Best Corrected Visual Acuity (LogMAR units) | Changes in vision from baseline upto 6 months follow up | 6 months after injection |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Central Foveal Thickness measured by Optical Coherence Tomography | Changes in CFT during 6 months after injection | Upto 6 months after SCTA injection |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intraocular pressure measured by Goldmann applanation tonometry | Changes in IOP during 6 months follow up | 6 months after injection |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmed Abdelshafy, MD | Benha University, faculty of medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Marwa Abdelshafy, MD | Benha University, faculty of medicine | Study Director |
| Mohamed Anany, MD | Benha University, faculty of medicine | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ophthalmology department,Benha University and Ebsar eye center,Benha,EGYPT | Banhā | Qualiobeya | 13511 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014607 | Uveomeningoencephalitic Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014605 | Uveitis |
| D014603 | Uveal Diseases |
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|
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |