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Sixty participants with nonspecific neck pain were randomly assigned to either the kinesiotaping (n=30) or exercise (n=30) group.
At the beginning, at the 2nd week and at the 1st month, activity and rest pain with visual analog scale, cervical lateral flexion and rotation with goniometer, neck disability scale and trapezius thickness, trigger point volume, trigger point diameter, trigger point area (with ultrasonograpic imaging) will be evaluated.
After the initial evaluation of the patients in the kinesiotaping group, 'I' strip kinesiotape will be applied with the space correction technique for the upper trapezius muscle, for a total of 4 sessions, 2 days a week, and the patients will be included in the 1-month home exercise program. Patients will be evaluated at the start of treatment, Week 2, and Month.
Patients in the control group will only be included in the 1-month home exercise program. Patients will be evaluated at the start of treatment, Week 2, and Month 1.
The participants inclusion criteria were; age between 18 and 65 years, symptom duration of at least 3 months. The exclusion criteria were as follows: (1) a diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy or myelopathy, (2) a history of acute neck injury or cervical surgery (3) diagnosis of psychiatric disorders (4) recent trigger-point injection or participation in a physical treatment program witin the last 6 monhts (5) any allergies to the tape and (6) having already received treatment with kinesio-taping.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| kinesiotaping and exercise | Active Comparator | 'I'' strip kinesiotape will be applied with the space correction technique for the upper trapezius muscle, for a total of 4 sessions, 2 days a week, and the patients will be included in the 1-month home exercise program. |
|
| exercise | Active Comparator | 1-month home exercise program. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| kinesiotaping and exercise | Other | kinesiotaping group, ''I'' strip kinesiotape will be applied with the space correction technique for the upper trapezius muscle, for a total of 4 sessions, 2 days a week, and the patients will be included in the 1-month home exercise program. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| visual analog scale | activity and rest pain with visual analog scale '0' no pain '10' severe pain | Baseline |
| visual analog scale | activity and rest pain with visual analog scale. '0' no pain '10' severe pain | 2nd week |
| visual analog scale | activity and rest pain with visual analog scale '0' no pain '10' severe pain | 1st month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| cansın m ceylan | istanbul physical medicine and rehabilitation research and training hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cansın Medin Ceylan | Istanbul | None Selected | 34147 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009209 | Myofascial Pain Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
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single blinded randomized controlled trial
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| exercise | Other | exercise |
|
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |