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The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness between electroacupuncture treatment with dietary intervention and thread embedded acupuncture with dietary intervention in reducing body weight, waist circumference, and leptin level in obese patients.
The purpose of this study is to describe reducement in body weight, waist circumference, and leptin level in obese patients with dietary intervention and electroacupuncture or dietary intervention with thread embedded acupuncture. It is also to analyze mean differences of body weight, waist circumference, and leptin level in obese patients between the two interventions. The results of the study expected to be used as an operating standard procedure for obese patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electroacupuncture with dietary intervention | Active Comparator | Acupoints stimulation with an electric stimulator on CV12 Zhongwan, CV9 Shuifen, CV6 Qihai, CV4 Guanyuan, ST25 Tianshu bilateral, SP15 Daheng bilateral, ST40 Fenglong bilateral using continuous 2 Hz for 30 minutes. Therapy sessions are three times a week for four weeks (total 12 times). Dietary intervention means reducing 500 calories from usual calorie consumptions and will be done twice, at the beginning and 2 weeks after. |
|
| Thread embedded acupuncture with dietary intervention | Active Comparator | Acupoints stimulation by embedding PDO thread in CV12 Zhongwan penetrating to CV9 Shuifen using 27G x 60 mm, CV4 Guanyuan penetrating to CV6 Qihai using 27G x 40 mm, ST25 Tianshu penetrating to SP15 Daheng using 27G x 40 mm, and perpendicular in ST40 Fenglong bilateral using 31G x 25 mm. Therapy will be done only once. Dietary intervention means reducing 500 calories from usual calorie consumptions and will be done twice, at the beginning and 2 weeks after. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electroacupuncture | Procedure | Stimulating acupoints using electric stimulator |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Body weight | Participants' body weight in kilograms | 1 month |
| Waist circumference | Waist circumference is measured at the end of several consecutive natural breaths, at the level parallel to the floor, midpoint between the top of the iliac crest and the lower margin of the last palpable rib in the midaxillary line | 1 month |
| Leptin level | Plasma leptin examination using ELISA method | 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Cindy Notonegoro, dr. | Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital | Jakarta | DKI Jakarta | 10430 | Indonesia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015671 | Electroacupuncture |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003131 | Combined Modality Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D015670 | Acupuncture Therapy |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
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There are two groups of intervention. The first group is getting electroacupuncture treatment and the second group is getting thread embedded acupuncture treatment.
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Outcome assessors and laboratory analyst do not know which group that participants was assigned in
| Thread embedded acupuncture | Procedure | Stimulating acupoints using thread embedded |
|
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D004599 |
| Electric Stimulation Therapy |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
| D004561 | Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation |
| D000698 | Analgesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
| D000758 | Anesthesia |