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This multi-center, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-range-finding clinical trial (with an optional Extension comprised of an Extension Double-blind (DB) Lead in Period followed by an Extension Open-label (OL) Period) that will assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of PRAX 944 in participants aged 18 years or older who have a diagnosis of Essential Tremor (ET) and have had symptoms for at least 3 years.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Regimen 1 | Experimental | Double-blind Part: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 56 days to 100 mg PRAX-944: 7 days of 5 mg, 7 days of 10 mg, 7 days of 20 mg, 7 days of 40 mg, 7 days of 60 mg, 7 days of 80 mg, 14 days of 100 mg Extension Part: Double-blind Lead-in: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning over 43 days: 100 mg PRAX-944 Extension Part: Open-label Flexible PRAX-944 Dosing: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning of 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 for 469 days Crossover Part: Following double-blind lead-in/open-label: 1:1 randomization to placebo or stable dose of PRAX-944 for 21 days followed by cross-over to either placebo or PRAX-944 oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 7 days (3 days at 20 mg, 4 days at 40 mg) to 60 mg (14 days) before returning to open-label part. |
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| Regimen 2 | Experimental | Double-blind Part: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 56 days to 60 mg PRAX-944: 7 days of 5 mg, 7 days of 10 mg, 7 days of 20 mg, 7 days of 40 mg, 28 days of 60 mg Extension Part: Double-blind Lead-in: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 43 days to 100 mg PRAX-944: 7 days of 80 mg, 36 days of 100 mg Extension Part: Open-label Flexible PRAX-944 Dosing: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning of 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 for 469 days Crossover Part: Following double-blind lead-in/open-label: 1:1 randomization to placebo or stable dose of PRAX-944 for 21 days followed by cross-over to either placebo or PRAX-944 oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 7 days (3 days at 20 mg, 4 days at 40 mg) to 60 mg (14 days) before returning to open-label part. |
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| Regimen 3 |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 mg PRAX-944 | Drug | Once daily oral treatment with titration |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline to Day 56 on the modified ADL | The modified ADL is a composite sum of items 1 to 11 of the TETRAS-ADL subscale and items 6 and 7 on the TETRAS-PS. The impact to each function is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. Before calculating the total score, a scoring adjustment is applied to each item score. The modified ADL score is calculated as the sum of all 13 items (with scoring adjustments) and ranges from 0 to 42 where larger values represent increased direct tremor impact to activities of daily living. | 56 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline to Day 56 on the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) | The CGI-S assesses the clinician's impression of the participant's current illness state. The clinician should use his/her total clinical experience with this patient population and rate the current severity of the participant's ET on a 7-point scale from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Director, Clinical Development | Praxis Precision Medicines | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Praxis Research Site | Birmingham | Alabama | 35294 | United States | ||
| Praxis Research Site |
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Double-blind Part: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning: 56 days of placebo Extension Part: Double-blind Lead-in: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 43 days to 100 mg PRAX-944: 7 days of 5 mg, 7 days of 10 mg, 7 days of 20 mg, 7 days of 40 mg, 7 days of 60 mg, 7 days of 80 mg, 14 days of 100 mg Extension Part: Open-label Flexible PRAX-944 Dosing: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning of 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 for 469 days Crossover Part: Following double-blind lead-in/open-label: 1:1 randomization to placebo or stable dose of PRAX-944 for 21 days followed by cross-over to either placebo or PRAX-944 oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 7 days (3 days at 20 mg, 4 days at 40 mg) to 60 mg (14 days) before returning to open-label part. |
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| 60 mg PRAX-944 | Drug | Once daily oral treatment with titration |
|
| Placebo | Drug | Once daily oral treatment |
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| Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 | Drug | Once daily oral treatment |
|
| 56 days |
| Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) score at Day 56 | The CGI-I assesses the participant's improvement (or worsening). The clinician is required to assess the participant's condition relative to pre-treatment on a 7-point scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). In all cases, the assessment should be made independent of whether the rater believes the improvement/worsening is drug-related or not. | 56 days |
| Change from baseline to Day 56 on the TETRAS-ADL score | The TETRAS-ADL subscale is a 12-item assessment of typical daily activities that are impacted by tremor. Activities are assessed in the following functional domains: speaking, feeding, drinking, personal hygiene, dressing, writing, and social activity. The impact to each function is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. The ADL subscale score is calculated as the sum of all 12 items and ranges from 0 to 48 where larger values represent increased direct tremor impact to activities of daily living. | 56 days |
| Change from baseline to Day 56 on the TETRAS-Performance Subscale (PS) total score | There are 9 items covering different body regions in the Performance Subscale. Each Performance Subscale item is rated on a scale of 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher tremor severity. Item 4 of the Performance Subscale is the upper limb item. It is comprised of 6 sub-items (4a, 4b, and 4c assessed for both the right and left upper limbs). The Performance subscale score is calculated as the sum of all 9 items and ranges from 0 to 64 where larger values represent higher tremor severity. | 56 days |
| Change from baseline to Day 56 on the TETRAS-upper limb (UL) score (TETRAS-PS item 4) | Item 4 of the Performance subscale is the upper limb item. It is comprised of 6 sub-items (4a, 4b, and 4c assessed for both the right and left upper limbs). Each sub-item is rated on a scale from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher tremor amplitude of the upper limb. The upper limb total score is the sum of these 6 sub-items and ranges from 0 to 24 where larger values represent higher tremor severity. | 56 days |
| Change from baseline to Day 56 on the TETRAS-combined upper limb (CUL) score (TETRAS-PS sum of items 4, 6, 7, and 8) | The combined upper limb score is the sum of the 6 sub-item scores of the upper limb item and the handwriting and spirals scores. The combined upper limb score ranges from 0 to 32 where larger values represent higher tremor severity. | 56 days |
| Patient Global Impression-Change (PGI-C) score at Day 56 | The PGI-C assesses the participant's change in condition. The participant is required to assess their condition relative to Baseline (Pre-dose on Day 1) on a 7-point scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). In all cases, the assessment should be made independent of whether the participant believes the change is drug-related or not. | 56 days |
| Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the modified ADL | The modified ADL is a composite sum of items 1 to 11 of the TETRAS-ADL subscale and items 6 and 7 on the TETRAS-PS. The impact to each function is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. Before calculating the total score, a scoring adjustment is applied to each item score. The modified ADL score is calculated as the sum of all 13 items (with scoring adjustments) and ranges from 0 to 42 where larger values represent increased direct tremor impact to activities of daily living. | Up to 42 days |
| Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the CGI-S | The CGI-S assesses the clinician's impression of the participant's current illness state. The clinician should use his/her total clinical experience with this patient population and rate the current severity of the participant's ET on a 7-point scale from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). | Up to 42 days |
| Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the TETRAS-ADL total score | The TETRAS-ADL subscale is a 12-item assessment of typical daily activities that are impacted by tremor. Activities are assessed in the following functional domains: speaking, feeding, drinking, personal hygiene, dressing, writing, and social activity. The impact to each function is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. The ADL subscale score is calculated as the sum of all 12 items and ranges from 0 to 48 where larger values represent increased direct tremor impact to activities of daily living. | Up to 42 days |
| Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the TETRAS-UL score | Item 4 of the Performance subscale is the upper limb item. It is comprised of 6 sub-items (4a, 4b, and 4c assessed for both the right and left upper limbs). Each sub-item is rated on a scale from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher tremor amplitude of the upper limb. The upper limb total score is the sum of these 6 sub-items and ranges from 0 to 24 where larger values represent higher tremor severity. | Up to 42 days |
| Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the TETRAS-CUL score | The combined upper limb score is the sum of the 6 sub-item scores of the upper limb item and the handwriting and spirals scores. The combined upper limb score ranges from 0 to 32 where larger values represent higher tremor severity. | Up to 42 days |
| CGI-I scores at Days 14, 28, and 42 | The CGI-I assesses the participant's improvement (or worsening). The clinician is required to assess the participant's condition relative to pre-treatment on a 7-point scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). In all cases, the assessment should be made independent of whether the rater believes the improvement/worsening is drug-related or not. | Up to 42 days |
| PGI-C scores at Days 14, 28, and 42 | The PGI-C assesses the participant's improvement (or worsening). The participant is required to assess their condition relative to Baseline (Pre-dose on Day 1) on a 7-point scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). In all cases, the assessment should be made independent of whether the participant believes the improvement/worsening is drug-related or not. | Up to 42 days |
| Change from baseline to Day 42 on the TETRAS-PS total score | There are 9 items covering different body regions in the Performance Subscale. Each Performance Subscale item is rated on a scale of 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher tremor severity. Item 4 of the Performance Subscale is the upper limb item. It is comprised of 6 sub-items (4a, 4b, and 4c assessed for both the right and left upper limbs). The Performance subscale score is calculated as the sum of all 9 items and ranges from 0 to 64. | 42 days |
| Number of participants with Adverse Events (AE) | The number of participants with Adverse Events (AE) will be reported by preferred term. | Up to 56 days |
| Little Rock |
| Arkansas |
| 72205 |
| United States |
| Praxis Research Site | San Diego | California | 92103 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Santa Monica | California | 90404 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Torrance | California | 90503 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Aurora | Colorado | 80045 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Boca Raton | Florida | 33486 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Gainesville | Florida | 32608 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Jacksonville | Florida | 32209 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Port Charlotte | Florida | 33980 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | St. Petersburg | Florida | 33713 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Tampa | Florida | 33612 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | West Palm Beach | Florida | 33407 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Chicago | Illinois | 60612 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Kansas City | Kansas | 66160 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Louisville | Kentucky | 40202 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Rockville | Maryland | 20852 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Boston | Massachusetts | 02118 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Burlington | Massachusetts | 01805 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Farmington Hills | Michigan | 48334 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Golden Valley | Minnesota | 55427 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Las Vegas | Nevada | 89106 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | New York | New York | 10032 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45212 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Georgetown | Texas | 78628 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Round Rock | Texas | 78681 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Burlington | Vermont | 05401 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Alexandria | Virginia | 22311 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Virginia Beach | Virginia | 23456 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Kirkland | Washington | 98034 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Spokane | Washington | 99202 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | 53226 | United States |
| Praxis Research Site | Vancouver | British Columbia | V6T 2B5 | Canada |
| Praxis Research Site | Halifax | Nova Scotia | B3S 1N2 | Canada |
| Praxis Research Site | Toronto | Ontario | M5T 2S8 | Canada |
| Praxis Research Site | Montreal | Quebec | H3A 2B4 | Canada |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020329 | Essential Tremor |
| D009069 | Movement Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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