This study aimed to explore the effects of a partnered multicomponent exercise program on improving the physical function and sense of well-being of elderly people in Long-term Care Facilities (LTCFs).

This study is a single-blinded randomized controlled trial. Elderly residents were recruited from two LTCFs in Yilan county. The experimental group (N=14) received a 90-minute partnered multicomponent exercises intervention once weekly for 12 weeks. The control group (N=14) carried out the usual activities without intervention. The Barthel Index (BI), Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), De Morton Mobility Index(DEMMI), handgrip strength, and Chinese Happiness Inventory (CHI) were measured before and after the interventions.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Over 60years old,living in the long term care facilities,after Physician agrees.No infectious diseases.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Acute disease or unstable state (such as heart failure).
2. Severe musculoskeletal diseases (such as fractures, lower limb joint pain and deformation).
3. Cognitive impairment (MMSE<20) .
4. At the end of life.