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COPD patient on Tiotropium Respimart divided into two group, Group A given aerochamber and Group B without aerochamber enroll in the study for total 18 week .
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | with aerochamber |
|
| Group B | Experimental | without aerochamber |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aerochamber | Device | efficacy and patients satisfaction |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To compare the frequency of exacerbation (number of events ) and hospital admission (number of admissions) using tiotropium with and without aerochamber | Comparing frequency of exacerbation (number of events ) and hospital admission (number of admissions) in both groups | 18 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of FEV1 (%) between the treatment group | Comparing differences of lung function (FEV1 %) in both groups after cross-over | 18 weeks |
| Types of inhaler technique error between the group | Comparing inhaler errors in both groups based on the checklist |
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Inclusion Criteria:
COPD patients under Respiratory clinic UKM follow up
Patient able to perform inhaler medication
Patient able to perform technically acceptable pulmonary function test
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National University of Malaysia | Cheras | Kuala Lumpur | 50600 | Malaysia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
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| 18 weeks |
| To assess quality of life (SGRQ questionaire) | Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more limitations. | 18 weeks |
| To assess patients satisfaction and preference, attitudes, and perceptions about their inhalers using questionnaire | Scale of 0-5, (0-very easy, 5-hard) | 18 weeks |
| D020969 |
| Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |