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This is a Phase I study designed to characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of a single oral dose of FIA586 in participants with mild and moderate hepatic impairment (HI) compared to matched healthy participants.The information obtained in this study will help to determine whether dosage adjustment for FIA586 is necessary in patients with advanced liver fibrosis who have mild to moderate HI.
This is a Phase I, single-dose, open-label, parallel-group study in participants with mild (Child-Pugh A; n=8-10) and moderate (Child-Pugh B; n=8-10) hepatic impairment (HI) and matched healthy participants with normal hepatic function (n=8-20).
The study is comprised of an up to 28-day screening period (Days -28 to 2), a baseline evaluation (Day -1) prior to dosing on Day 1, and a treatment period of 6 days (Days 1-6). Participants will remain domiciled up to Day 6 after the Study Completion procedures have been completed.
On Day 1, participants will be given a single dose of FIA586 following an overnight fast. PK (plasma and urine) and biomarker samples will be taken prior to dosing of study treatment and up to 120 hours (Day 6) post- dose. On Day 6, after the last PK sample has been taken, Study Completion assessments will be performed, and the participant will be discharged, provided there are no safety or tolerability concerns as judged by the investigator.
All participants will have a post-study safety contact conducted approximately 30 days after administration of study treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Healthy participants with normal hepatic function | Experimental | Each participant will receive a single dose of FIA586 |
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| Group 2: Participants with mild hepatic impairment | Experimental | Each participant will receive a single dose of FIA586 |
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| Group 3: Participants with moderate hepatic impairment | Experimental | Each participant will receive a single dose of FIA586 |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FIA586 | Drug | FIA586 capsule |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Observed Blood Concentrations (Cmax) for FIA586 | Blood samples will be collected to measure Cmax at indicated time-points. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters will be calculated based on FIA586 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method with a lower limit of quantification of 20 ng/mL. Cmax will be determined using non-compartmental methods. | pre-dose, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 1,5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 60 hours, 72 hours, 92 hours and 120 hours |
| Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration sampling time (AUClast) for FIA586 | Blood samples will be collected to measure AUClast at indicated time-points. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters will be calculated based on FIA586 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method with a lower limit of quantification of 20 ng/mL. AUClast will be determined using non-compartmental methods. | pre-dose, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 1,5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 60 hours, 72 hours, 92 hours and 120 hours |
| Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve from Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC[0-inf]) for FIA586 | Blood samples will be collected to measure AUC(0-t) at indicated time-points. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters will be calculated based on FIA586 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method with a lower limit of quantification of 20 ng/mL. AUC[0-inf] will be determined using non-compartmental methods | pre-dose, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 1,5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 60 hours, 72 hours, 92 hours and 120 hours |
| Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve from time 0 to 48 hours (AUC0-48h) for FIA586 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
All Participants:
Healthy participants (Group 1)
Participants with mild and moderate HI (Groups 2 and 3)
• Must satisfy the criteria for HI as evidenced by a Child-Pugh class of A or B at Screening:
Exclusion Criteria:
All participants:
Use of other investigational drugs within the last 30 days or 5 half-lives prior to dosing of study treatment, whichever is longer.
Known history of, or current clinically significant arrhythmias. Have clinically significant ECG abnormality or history of long-QT syndrome.
Myocardial infarction < 5 years prior to Screening.
Recent (within the last 3 years of Screening) or recurrent history of autonomic dysfunction (e.g. recurrent episodes of fainting or palpitations).
History of immunodeficiency diseases or have a positive HIV test result at Screening.
History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localized basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in-situ cervical cancer), treated or untreated, within the past 3 years of Screening, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases.
Any surgical or medical condition which might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs (apart from cholecystectomy), or which may jeopardize the participants in case of participation in the study. The investigator should make this determination in consideration of the participant's medical history and/or clinical or laboratory evidence of any of the following:
Healthy participants (Group 1):
Participants with mild and moderate HI (Groups 2 and 3):
Have abnormal laboratory values for any of the following parameters at Screening or Baseline:
Hepatic impairment due to non-liver disease.
Presence of any non-controlled and clinically significant disease that could affect the study outcome or that would place the participant at undue risk.
Treatment with any vasodilator, autonomic alpha blocker or β2 agonist within 2 weeks prior to dosing of study treatment.
Primary biliary cholangitis or biliary obstruction.
Participants requiring paracentesis more than every 30 days for the management of ascites are excluded. Participants who are receiving diuretics to manage ascites may be enrolled and will be assigned the Child-Pugh score for the degree of ascites while on diuretic treatment. The diuretic dose must have been stable for 28 days prior to dosing of study treatment.
Have transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and/or have undergone portacaval shunting.
Have encephalopathy Grade 3 or worse within 28 days prior to dosing of study treatment.
Presence of moderate to severe impaired renal function as indicated by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 50 mL/min/1.73 m2 based on the modification of diet in renal disease calculation at Screening.
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novartis Investigative Site | Coral Gables | Florida | 33124 | United States | ||
| Novartis Investigative Site |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Results for CFIA586A02101 from the Novartis Clinical Trials website | View source |
| Plain Lanuguage Trial Summary | View source |
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Blood samples will be collected to measure AUC0-48h at indicated time-points. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters will be calculated based on FIA586 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method with a lower limit of quantification of 20 ng/mL. AUC0-48h will be determined using non-compartmental methods.
| pre-dose, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 1,5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours and 48 hours |
| Time to Reach Maximum Blood Concentrations (Tmax) for FIA586 | Blood samples will be collected to measure Tmax at indicated time-points. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters will be calculated based on FIA586 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method with a lower limit of quantification of 20 ng/mL. Tmax will be determined using non-compartmental methods. | pre-dose, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 1,5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 60 hours, 72 hours, 92 hours and 120 hours |
| Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2) for FIA586 | Blood samples will be collected to measure T1/2 at indicated time-points. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters will be calculated based on FIA586 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method with a lower limit of quantification of 20 ng/mL. T1/2 will be determined using non-compartmental methods. | pre-dose, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 1,5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 60 hours, 72 hours, 92 hours and 120 hours |
| Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of FIA586 | Blood samples will be collected to estimate CL/F at indicated time-points. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters will be calculated based on FIA586 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method with a lower limit of quantification of 20 ng/mL. | pre-dose, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 1,5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 60 hours, 72 hours, 92 hours and 120 hours |
| Apparent volume of distribution during terminal elimination phase (Vz/F) of FIA586 | Blood samples will be collected to estimate Vz/F at indicated time-points. Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters will be calculated based on FIA586 blood concentrations determined by a validated liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS) method with a lower limit of quantification of 20 ng/mL. | pre-dose, 0.25 hours, 0.5 hours, 1 hour, 1,5 hours, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 60 hours, 72 hours, 92 hours and 120 hours |
| Orlando |
| Florida |
| 32809 |
| United States |