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This study aims to investigate the effect of nano-curcumin supplementation on hospital length of stay, clinical outcomes, and inflammation level in mild and moderate acute pancreatitis. 42 eligible patients with mild and moderate acute pancreatitis will randomly assign to consume two soft gels each containing 40 mg of nano-curcumin or placebo (control group) every morning and evening for two weeks. Both groups will also receive the standard medical treatment of acute pancreatitis according to relevant guidelines. Patient's blood samples and clinical outcomes will assess on days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 14 of admission. The two groups will also be compared in terms of adverse events and hospital length of stay. Moreover, the patient's hospital readmission due to pancreatitis will be recorded within 90 days of hospitalization.
The dietary intake of patients will be examined by two non-consecutive 24-hour food recalls at baseline and end of the study. The patient's weight (kg) and Body Mass Index (BMI) will also be measured.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nano-curcumin | Active Comparator | 80mg of Nano-curcumin daily |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Placebo |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nano-curcumin | Dietary Supplement | Nano-curcumin soft gels |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital length of stay | calculated from the day of admission until the time of discharge from the hospital. | through study completion, up to 2 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall appetite | patient's appetite based on visual analogue scale | days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 14 of admission |
| Abdominal pain intensity | patient's pain intensity according to verbal numerical rating scale (0-10) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute | Tehran | Iran |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37490939 | Derived | Chegini M, Sadeghi A, Zaeri F, Zamani M, Hekmatdoost A. Nano-curcumin supplementation in patients with mild and moderate acute pancreatitis: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Phytother Res. 2023 Nov;37(11):5279-5288. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7958. Epub 2023 Jul 25. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010195 | Pancreatitis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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| Placebo |
| Drug |
Placebo |
|
| days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 14 of admission |
| CRP | Serum level of C-reactive protein | days 0 and 14 of admission |
| Analgesic medications | daily doses of as-needed analgesics | days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 14 |
| Hospital readmission | Patient's readmission to the hospital after discharge | up to 90 days |