An observational study to collect data from the participants who received urologic surgeries using the Senhance Robotic system.

This is an observational study and investigators will collect peri-operative demographic data, and short-term outcomes (3-6 months) from the participants who received minimal invasive surgeries using Senhance robotic system in the National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch, Urology Department. The investigators want to demonstrate if the robotic system is safe and feasible in urologic laparoscopic surgeries.

The operation included TEP, radical prostatectomy, radical nephrectomy (nephroureterectomy) , adrenalectomy, radical cystectomy, and ureter surgery et al.

up to 2022/12, we had recruited 127 TEP, 83 radical prostatectomies, 17 adrenalectomies, 40 nephrectomies, 29 partial nephrectomies, 13 radical cystectomies and 18 other surgeries, such as ureter surgery

Patients undergo laparoscopic urologic surgeries

The study populations consisted of aged from 18 years old to 90 years old and had will to receive laparoscopic surgeries using the Senhance robotic system.

The were excluded if there's major severe cardio-pulmonary condition or had received extensive abdominal surgeries.