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This study will evaluate the use of siltuximab to decrease the severity of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurological syndrome (ICANS) in patients who will receive chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for the treatment of hematological malignancies.
Patients eligible to receive CAR T-cell therapy for FDA-approved indications in hematological malignancies will be enrolled in this study on the day of CAR T-cell infusion. Patients will be followed until they develop grade 1 or higher CRS and/or ICANS. On developing these syndromes, siltuximab will be administered with close monitoring and follow-up for resolution of symptoms. If symptoms continue to worsen, then an additional dose of siltuximab will be given. If the symptoms leading to CRS do not resolve, then rescue tocilizumab will be administered. The study's primary endpoint is to assess the response rate of siltuximab in the resolution of CRS within 14 days. The study's secondary endpoint is to assess the response rate of siltuximab in the resolution of ICANS, the safety of siltuximab, and the overall response rate of CAR T-cell therapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siltuximab | Experimental | Patients who experience CRS/ICANS will receive this treatment |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Siltuximab | Drug | Siltuximab is administered at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour. If no resolution of CRS is achieved then a repeat dose of siltuximab at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour will be given. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Participants With a Complete Response for Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) | Participants who achieve a resolution of CRS. Resolution of CRS is defined as absence of symptoms leading to diagnosis of CRS for 24 hours. | Baseline through 14 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Participants With a Response for Immune Effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS) | Participants who achieve a resolution or improvement in their ICANS. Complete response or partial response for ICANS is defined as either complete disappearance or decrease in the grade of severity as measured by ASTCT Consensus Grading for ICANS. The ASTCT grade is from 1 to 5 for ICANS with 1 being mild symptoms and 5 being severe symptoms. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Amitkumar Mehta, MD | University of Alabama at Birmingham | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alabama at Birmingham | Birmingham | Alabama | 35294 | United States |
To Be determined
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Siltuximab | Patients who experience CRS/ICANS will receive this treatment Siltuximab: Siltuximab is administered at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour. If no resolution of CRS is achieved then a repeat dose of siltuximab at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour will be given. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | May 20, 2025 |
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| Baseline through 28 days |
| Participants Experiencing Adverse Events From Siltuximab | All Adverse Events (AE's) will be reported and evaluated using National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria (CTCAE) v5.0. | Baseline through 28 days |
| Participants With Response to CAR T-cell Therapy | This will be measured by using specific criteria's for Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) [Based on the patients diagnosis] | Baseline through day 90 |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Siltuximab | Patients who experience CRS/ICANS will receive this treatment Siltuximab: Siltuximab is administered at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour. If no resolution of CRS is achieved then a repeat dose of siltuximab at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour will be given. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Age, Continuous | Median | Full Range | years |
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| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Participants With a Complete Response for Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) | Participants who achieve a resolution of CRS. Resolution of CRS is defined as absence of symptoms leading to diagnosis of CRS for 24 hours. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Baseline through 14 days |
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| Secondary | Participants With a Response for Immune Effector Cell Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS) | Participants who achieve a resolution or improvement in their ICANS. Complete response or partial response for ICANS is defined as either complete disappearance or decrease in the grade of severity as measured by ASTCT Consensus Grading for ICANS. The ASTCT grade is from 1 to 5 for ICANS with 1 being mild symptoms and 5 being severe symptoms. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Baseline through 28 days |
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| Secondary | Participants Experiencing Adverse Events From Siltuximab | All Adverse Events (AE's) will be reported and evaluated using National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria (CTCAE) v5.0. | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Baseline through 28 days |
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| Secondary | Participants With Response to CAR T-cell Therapy | This will be measured by using specific criteria's for Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) [Based on the patients diagnosis] | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | Baseline through day 90 |
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90 days
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Siltuximab | Patients who experience CRS/ICANS will receive this treatment Siltuximab: Siltuximab is administered at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour. If no resolution of CRS is achieved then a repeat dose of siltuximab at the dose of 11mg/kg via intravenous infusion over 1 hour will be given. | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Aditi Saha | University of Alabama at Birmingham | 205-996-8071 | aditisaha@uabmc.edu |
| Mar 25, 2026 |
| Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000080424 | Cytokine Release Syndrome |
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D009101 | Multiple Myeloma |
| D054198 | Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018746 | Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012769 | Shock |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D054219 | Neoplasms, Plasma Cell |
| D020141 | Hemostatic Disorders |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| D001796 | Blood Protein Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D007945 | Leukemia, Lymphoid |
| D007938 | Leukemia |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C504234 | siltuximab |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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