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This study is a multisite ,grouped test-negative case-control , phase Ⅳ clinical trial of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CoronaVac) manufactured by Sinovac Research and Development Co., Ltd.The purpose of this study is to estimate the protective effectiveness of complete vaccination (measured ≥14 days after the second dose) of CoronaVac against symptomatic SARS-COV-2 infections ,COVID-19 hospitalizations and severe cases.
This study is a multisite,grouped test-negative case-control , phase Ⅳ clinical trial in population aged 18 years and older. The experimental vaccine will be manufactured by Sinovac Research and Development Co.,Ltd.The study is planned to be carried out in ten (10) selected hospitals and their catchment communities in five provinces of the Dominican Republic (DR): National District, La Altagracia, Puerto Plata, Santiago, and Santo Domingo from July 1, 2021 to April 30, 2022 . A total of 1400 subjects will be enrolled with 700 estimated clinic cases who are diagnosed as SARS-CoV-2 infection by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR); and 700 estimated clinic controls who have a negative RT-PCR test.And subjects will receive two doses of vaccine for primary immunization .
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clinic cases group | Those with a positive RT-PCR test will be the test-positive cases or clinic cases (approximate N=700) |
| |
| Clinic controls group | Those with a negative RT-PCR test will be the test-negative cases or clinic controls (N=700) |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine | Biological | Each vial contains 0.5 mL (a single dose) and contains 600SU of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 virus antigen |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Protective effectiveness of complete vaccination of CoronaVac against symptomatic SARS-COV-2 infections | SARS-COV-2 infections confirmed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in newly collected nasopharyngeal swab sample among patients visiting the ER in the study hospitals during the study period without a positive RT-PCR test in the preceding 90 days period | Day 14 after the second dose |
| Protective effectiveness of complete vaccination of CoronaVac against COVID-19 hospitalizations and severe cases. | Severe disease (including death), defined as a score >5 in terms of WHO clinical progression scale due to SARS-CoV-2 infection | Day 14 after the second dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To profile the circulating strains of SARS-CoV-2 in DR | Circulating strains of SARS-CoV-2 in DR | Day 14 after the second dose |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The participants will be recruited from clinic patients in 10 study hospitals in five provinces. Patients who visit the emergency room (ER), fever or respiratory disease clinics to seek diagnosis or health care for severe acute respiratory infection symptoms or signs and are considered as suspected cases of SARS-CoV-2 based in DR national COVID-19 clinical guideline will be invited to participate in the study, and 1400 clinic participants will be enrolled, 140 from each hospital.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eddy Perez-Then, Doctor | Ministry of Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gral Esp Ntra Sra dela Alt | Higuamo | La Altagracia Province | Dominican Republic | |||
| Hospital IMG |
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All laboratory antibody and RT-PCR tests will be conducted in the central study lab (Laboratorio de Referencia) in the capital city.Antibody testing on the blood sample will be performed to test anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgGantibody,the remaining serum will be stored in -70℃ (or -40℃) freezer;RT-PCR testing on nasopharyngeal swab will be performed to assess the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA;SARS-CoV-2 sequencing testing,the remaining swab for PCR testing will be stored in -70oC (or -40oC) freezer for SARS-CoV-2 sequencing testing to assess protection against variants when the test is available.
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| Salvaleón de Higüey |
| La Altagracia Province |
| Dominican Republic |
| Moscoso Puello Hospital | Bella Vista | Nacional | Dominican Republic |
| Felix Maria Goico Hospital | Villa Francisca | Nacional | Dominican Republic |
| Centro Médico Bournigal | Puerto Plata | Puerto Plata | Dominican Republic |
| Ricardo Limardo | Sosua, Cabarete | Puerto Plata | Dominican Republic |
| JoséM.Cabral V Báez | Puñal | Santiago Province | Dominican Republic |
| Clinica Unión Medica del Norte | Santiago de los Caballeros | Santiago Province | Dominican Republic |
| Marcelino Vélez Santana | Guerra | Santo Domingo Province | Dominican Republic |
| Fuerza AéreaDr Ramón Lara | Los Alcarrizos | Santo Domingo Province | Dominican Republic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000722216 | sinovac COVID-19 vaccine |
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