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This is an open-label, parallel, prospective, randomised control trial evaluating the effect of Continuous Positive airway pressure (CPAP), the standard treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) versus control (diet and lifestyle advice) on dipping status and blood pressure parameters in 100 non-dipper normotensive patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea and without established cardiovascular or metabolic disease.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPAP treatment | Experimental | This group will receive CPAP treatment |
|
| Control | No Intervention | This group will receive Diet and Lifestyle advice only |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPAP | Device | Gold standard treatment for obstructive sleep apnea. In this group, patients will be prescribed CPAP treatment according to local policy. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Dipping status | Change in % dipping after 3 months of treatment with CPAP versus Control | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in the mean 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure (BP) | Change in mmHg in mean blood pressure from baseline to 12 weeks of treatment compared to control | 3 months |
| Change in blood pressure parameters |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St Vincent's University Hospital | Dublin | Ireland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020181 | Sleep Apnea, Obstructive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012891 | Sleep Apnea Syndromes |
| D001049 | Apnea |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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Change in mmHg in blood pressure parameters including diurnal and nocturnal systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) from baseline to 12 weeks of treatment compared to control
| 3 months |
| D020919 |
| Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |
| D020920 | Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |