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The principal aim of this interventional, multicentre study is to compare the impact of a follow-up by monthly telephone dietetic consultations, started 3 months after discharge from hospital, for a period of 3 months, on the energy intake in patients elderly people recently hospitalized for Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19), Coronavirus disease Positive group "Covid (+)", or not, Coronavirus disease Negative group"Covid (-)".
The main outcome measure is to compare the total energy intake at 6 months, after 3 months of dietary consultations, between Coronavirus disease Positive group "Covid (+)" and Coronavirus disease negative group "Covid (-)".
This study consists of nutritional monitoring after hospitalization, carried out by dieticians. Consultations are done remotely, by phone only.
Eligible subjects are included, either upon discharge from hospital or within 3 months (at the latest) following their hospitalization.
135 subjects will be included, 50% will be included in Coronavirus disease Positive group "Covid (+)" and 50% in the Coronavirus desease negative group "Covid (-)" .
The following data will be collected
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coronavirus disease Positive group "Covid (+)" | Experimental | Positive PCR test. |
|
| Coronavirus disease Negative group "Covid (-)" | Active Comparator | Negative PCR test. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-hospitalization nutritional monitoring | Behavioral | Post-hospitalization nutritional monitoring, carried out by dieticians from Saveurs & Vie. Consultations are done remotely, by phone only. Dietitians have gained experience in home nutritional monitoring of elderly people over the phone during the first wave of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) . |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of total energy requirements, after 3 months of dietary consultations, between Covid (+) and Covid (-) groups. | A 30 to 40 minute telephone survey by a dietitian, with:
| 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of the degree of patient dependence according "Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living" KATZ scale | This is a measurement of the subject's ability to perform activities of daily living independently without including minimum and maximum values | At inclusion |
| Assessment of patient's level of dependence through an appreciation of instrumental activities of daily living according Lawton scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Agathe RAYNAUD-SIMON, MD PhD | Geriatric Department, Bichat, Beaujon and Bretonneau hospitals | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geriatric Department, Bichat, Beaujon and Bretonneau hospitals | Paris | IIe-de-France | 75018 | France |
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Post-hospitalization nutritional monitoring, carried out by dieticians from Saveurs & Vie. Consultations are done remotely, by phone only. Dietitians have gained experience in home nutritional monitoring of elderly people over the phone during the first wave of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) .
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|
Assessment of older people: Self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living without including minimum and maximum values |
| At inclusion |
| Comparison of weight variation by measuring the Body Mass Index (BMI) | 6 months |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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