Not provided
| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 287046 | Other Identifier | IRAS |
Not provided
Not provided
The decision to early terminate the study was taken based on the achievement of all primary endpoints at 24-month for every active subjects. In addition, there are currently no plans to use the collected data to seek regulatory approval.
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The purpose of this study was to establish probable benefits and evaluate the safety and preliminary effectiveness of the Braive™ GMS when used in the treatment of pediatric progressive scoliosis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Braive™ Growth Modulation System (Braive™ GMS) | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Braive™ Growth Modulation System (Braive™ GMS) | Device | The Braive™ GMS is designed as a growth-modulation, non-fusion technique, which utilizes patients' remaining growth potential to limit further progression of the curve, to provide correction of the thoracic spine, and allow continued growth while maintaining mobility. The system consists of the following components: Braid, Fixed Angle Screws (FAS), Plate, and Break-Off Set Screw. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Summary of Device-related Adverse Events up to 24 Months | Device related adverse events are any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, related to the investigational medical device whether anticipated or unanticipated. Summary will be based on both Investigators and Medtronic relatedness assessment. | Implanted surgery to 24 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of Procedure-related Adverse Events up to 24 Months | Procedure related adverse events are any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, related to the procedure. Summary will be based on both Investigators and Medtronic relatedness assessment. | Implanted surgery to 24 months |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
A subject must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to participate in this study:
Exclusion Criteria:
A subject will be excluded from participating in this study for any of the following reasons:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota | 55905 | United States | ||
| IWK Health Centre |
Not provided
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Enrollment started on 24-Jun-2021, with the activation of the first site. The first subject was enrolled on 12-Aug-2021. A total of 10 subjects were enrolled and underwent the Braive™ GMS procedure, with the last surgery of the study occurring on 13-Feb-2023. Enrollment was discontinued on 10-Mar-2023.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Braive™ Growth Modulation System (Braive™ GMS) | BRAIVE IDE is a single arm study. Subjects were enrolled and implanted with the Braive™ Growth Modulation System (Braive™ GMS). |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24-Month Follow-Up |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Follow-up Until Skeletal Maturity |
|
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Braive™ Growth Modulation System (Braive™ GMS) | BRAIVE IDE is a single arm study. Subjects were enrolled and implanted with the Braive™ Growth Modulation System (Braive™ GMS). |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Summary of Device-related Adverse Events up to 24 Months | Device related adverse events are any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, related to the investigational medical device whether anticipated or unanticipated. Summary will be based on both Investigators and Medtronic relatedness assessment. | Posted | Number | Number of Adverse Events (AEs) Reported | Implanted surgery to 24 months |
|
From enrollment until 24-month follow-up
Untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, whether or not related to the investigational medical device and whether anticipated or unanticipated. Medtronic Assessment was used for Seriousness assessment.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Braive™ Growth Modulation System (Braive™ GMS) | BRAIVE IDE is a single arm study. Subjects were enrolled and implanted with the Braive™ Growth Modulation System (Braive™ GMS). |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Device breakage | Product Issues | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment | SUSPECTED TETHER BREAKAGE |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
Enrollment was discontinued in March 2023, resulting in only 10 patients treated and followed for up to 24 months (primary endpoint). Treatment patients were then to be followed until Skeletal Maturity, but the decision was made to early terminate the study in November 2025, and all patients exited the study in January 2026. The small sample size limits the ability to draw statistically meaningful conclusions, and there is no plan to seek regulatory approval.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irene Ayer | Medtronic | +41 79 483 64 38 | irene.ayer@medtronic.com |
Not provided
| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Jun 7, 2023 | Dec 17, 2025 | Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Jun 9, 2023 | Dec 17, 2025 | SAP_001.pdf |
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|
| Assessment of Secondary Spinal Surgeries Related to the Original Study Device up to 24 Months. | Some adverse events or treatment failures may lead to additional surgical interventions. Relatedness of these subsequent spinal surgical interventions will be assessed Total events and total number of subjects who have additional surgeries will be summarized. The numbers of revisions (total, preventive and non-preventive), removals, reoperations and other surgeries will also be summarized. A relatedness determination will be made by the investigator to the original study device and the original study surgery to a subsequent surgical intervention. | Implanted surgery to 24 months |
| Assessment of Device Deficiency up to 24 Months | A device deficiency (DD) is an inadequacy of a medical device with respect to its identity, quality, durability, reliability, safety or performance. Device deficiencies include malfunctions, use errors, and inadequate labeling. | Implanted surgery to 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Main Thoracic Cobb Angle at All Available Postoperative Time Points | Main Thoracic Cobb Angle will be calculated from the PA (posteroanterior) TL (thoracic/lumbar) spine radiograph. Main Thoracic Cobb Angle is reported in units of degrees. A positive angle indicates a curve where the apex is to the subject's right of the adjacent vertebra, i.e. the angle opens to the subject's left. A negative angle indicates a curve where the apex is to the subject's left of the adjacent vertebra, i.e., the angle opens to the subject's right. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Proximal Thoracic Cobb Angle at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Proximal Thoracic Cobb Angle will be calculated from the PA TL spine radiograph. The Proximal Thoracic Cobb Angle is reported in units of degrees. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Cobb Angle at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Cobb Angle will be calculated from the PA TL spine radiograph. Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Cobb Angle will be reported in units of degrees. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Post-op Baseline in Instrumented Cobb Angle at All Available Postoperative Time Points. | The Instrumented Cobb Angle will be calculated from the PA TL Spine radiograph. It will be measured by drawing lines through the superior endplate of the upper instrumented vertebra and the inferior endplate of lower instrumented vertebra. The Instrumented Cobb Angle upper and lower end vertebrae will be defined at PostOp and maintained for all follow-up measurements. Instrumented Cobb Angle will be reported in units of degrees. | Immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Thoracic Kyphosis at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Thoracic Kyphosis will be calculated from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph and will be measured as the angle between the superior endplate of T5 and the inferior endplate of T12. Thoracic Kyphosis is reported in units of degrees. Positive angle corresponds to kyphotic curvature, whereas negative angle corresponds to lordotic curvature. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Lumbar Lordosis at All Available Postoperative Timepoints. | Lumbar Lordosis will be calculated from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph and will be measured as the angle between the superior endplate of S1 and the superior endplate of T12. Lumbar Lordosis is reported in units of degrees. Negative angle corresponds to lordotic curvature, and positive angle corresponds to kyphotic curvature. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Coronal Balance at All Available Postoperative Timepoints. | Coronal Balance will be measured from the PA TL Spine radiograph. A vertical line is drawn down from the center of the C7 vertebral body (C7PL), and a vertical line is drawn up from the center of the superior endplate of S1 (also known as the center sacral vertical line; "CSVL"). The distance between these lines is recorded in units of millimeters. The sign is positive if C7PL falls to right of the CSVL and negative if it falls to the left as viewed on the PA image. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Sagittal Balance at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Sagittal Balance will be measured from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph. A vertical line is drawn down from the center of the C7 vertebral body (also known as the Sagittal C7 plumb line, "Sagittal C7PL"), and a vertical line drawn from the posterior-superior corner of S1. The distance between these lines is recorded in units of millimeters. The sign is positive if the plumb line falls anterior to the posterior-superior corner of S1 and negative if it falls posterior. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height (T1-T12) at All Available Postoperative Timepoints. | Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height will be calculated from the PA TL Spine radiograph. Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height is defined as the vertical distance between the level of the midpoint of the superior endplate of T1 and the midpoint of the inferior endplate of T12 and will be reported in units of centimeters. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Total Vertical Spine Height (T1-S1) at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Total Vertical Spine Height will be calculated from the PA TL Spine radiograph. Total Vertical Spine Length is defined as the vertical distance between the level of the midpoint of the superior endplate of the T1 superior endplate and the midpoint of the superior endplate of S1 and will be reported in units of centimeters. | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Change From Baseline in Scoliosis Research Society-22 Patient Questionnaire (SRS-22) at All Available Postoperative Timepoint | SRS-22 has 5 domains: function/activity (5 questions), pain (5 questions), self-image (5 questions), mental health (5 questions), and satisfaction with treatment (2 questions). Each question is scored from 1 (worst) to 5 (best). Domain scores are calculated by dividing the sum of answered questions by the number of items answered. The total score is the sum of all answered questions divided by the total number of items answered. Domain and total scores range from 1 (worst) to 5 (best), following the official SRS-22 scoring guidelines: https://www.srs.org/Files/Research/srs-22\_sample.pdf | Baseline to 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
| Status of Return to Full Activity Within 3 Months Per Scoliosis Research Society-22 Patient Questionnaire (SRS-22) | Return to full activity was assessed using the two Function/Activity items of the SRS-22 questionnaire related to activity level: "What is your current level of activity?" and "What is your current level of work/school activity?". For each question, all possible response options-corresponding to scores from 1 (worst) to 5 (best)-were reported together with the distribution of patient answers. Results are presented as the percentage of patients selecting each response option (e.g., 30% selected score 3). | 3 months. |
| Halifax |
| Nova Scotia |
| B3K 6R8 |
| Canada |
| Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Ottawa | Ontario | K1H 8L1 | Canada |
| The Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust - Royal Victoria Infirmary | Newcastle upon Tyne | NE7 7DN | United Kingdom |
|
| Years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | Participants |
|
| Radiographic Cobb Angles | Radiographic Cobb Angles are calculated from the PA (posteroanterior) TL (thoracic/lumbar) spine radiograph and are reported in units of degrees. A positive angle indicates a curve where the apex is to the subject's right of the adjacent vertebra i.e. the angle opens to the subject's left. A negative angle indicates a curve where the apex is to the subject's left of the adjacent vertebra, i.e., the angle opens to the subject's right. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees |
|
| Thoracic Kyphosis (Pre-Op) | Thoracic Kyphosis is calculated from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph and is measured as the angle between the superior endplate of T5 and the inferior endplate of T12. Thoracic Kyphosis is reported in units of degrees. Positive angle corresponds to kyphotic curvature, whereas negative angle corresponds to lordotic curvature. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees |
|
| Lumbar Lordosis (Pre-Op) | Lumbar Lordosis is calculated from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph and is measured as the angle between the superior endplate of S1 and the superior endplate of T12. Lumbar Lordosis is reported in units of degrees. Negative angle corresponds to lordotic curvature, and positive angle corresponds to kyphotic curvature. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees |
|
| Coronal Balance (Pre-Op) | Coronal Balance is measured from the PA TL Spine radiograph. A vertical line is drawn down from the center of the C7 vertebral body (C7PL), and a vertical line is drawn up from the center of the superior endplate of S1 (also known as the center sacral vertical line; "CSVL"). The distance between these lines is recorded in units of millimeters. The sign is positive if C7PL falls to right of the CSVL and negative if it falls to the left as viewed on the PA image. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. | Mean | Standard Deviation | millimeters |
|
| Sagittal Balance (Pre-Op) | Sagittal Balance is measured from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph. A vertical line is drawn down from the center of the C7 vertebral body (also known as the Sagittal C7 plumb line, "Sagittal C7PL"), and a vertical line drawn from the posterior-superior corner of S1. The distance between these lines is recorded in units of millimeters. The sign is positive if the plumb line falls anterior to the posterior-superior corner of S1 and negative if it falls posterior. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. | Mean | Standard Deviation | millimeters |
|
| Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height (T1-T12) And Total Vertical Spine Height (T1-S1) | Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height and Total Vertical Spine Height are calculated from the PA TL Spine radiograph and are reported in units of centimeters. Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height is defined as the vertical distance between the level of the midpoint of the superior endplate of T1 and the midpoint of the inferior endplate of T12. Total Vertical Spine Height is defined as the vertical distance between the level of the midpoint of the superior endplate of the T1 superior endplate and the midpoint of the superior endplate of S1. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. | Mean | Standard Deviation | Centimeters |
|
| SRS-22 Patient Questionnaire (Pre-Op) | SRS-22 has 5 domains: function/activity (5 questions), pain (5 questions), self-image (5 questions), mental health (5 questions), and satisfaction with treatment (2 questions). Each question is scored from 1 (worst) to 5 (best). Domain scores are calculated by dividing the sum of answered questions by the number of items answered. The total score is the sum of all answered questions divided by the total number of items answered. Domain and total scores range from 1 (worst) to 5 (best), following the official SRS-22 scoring guidelines: https://www.srs.org/Files/Research/srs-22\_sample.pdf | Mean | Standard Deviation | Scores on a scale 1 (worst) to 5 (best) |
|
| Units |
|---|
| Counts |
|---|
| Participants |
|
|
| Secondary | Assessment of Procedure-related Adverse Events up to 24 Months | Procedure related adverse events are any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, related to the procedure. Summary will be based on both Investigators and Medtronic relatedness assessment. | Posted | Number | Number of Adverse Events (AEs) Reported | Implanted surgery to 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Assessment of Secondary Spinal Surgeries Related to the Original Study Device up to 24 Months. | Some adverse events or treatment failures may lead to additional surgical interventions. Relatedness of these subsequent spinal surgical interventions will be assessed Total events and total number of subjects who have additional surgeries will be summarized. The numbers of revisions (total, preventive and non-preventive), removals, reoperations and other surgeries will also be summarized. A relatedness determination will be made by the investigator to the original study device and the original study surgery to a subsequent surgical intervention. | 4 out of 10 patients treated underwent additional surgeries. 1 patient withdrew from the study and underwent revision surgery after exiting the study; therefore, the related data is not included in this analysis. | Posted | Number | Number of Secondary Spinal Surgeries | Implanted surgery to 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Assessment of Device Deficiency up to 24 Months | A device deficiency (DD) is an inadequacy of a medical device with respect to its identity, quality, durability, reliability, safety or performance. Device deficiencies include malfunctions, use errors, and inadequate labeling. | Posted | Number | Number of Device Deficiencies (DDs) | Implanted surgery to 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Main Thoracic Cobb Angle at All Available Postoperative Time Points | Main Thoracic Cobb Angle will be calculated from the PA (posteroanterior) TL (thoracic/lumbar) spine radiograph. Main Thoracic Cobb Angle is reported in units of degrees. A positive angle indicates a curve where the apex is to the subject's right of the adjacent vertebra, i.e. the angle opens to the subject's left. A negative angle indicates a curve where the apex is to the subject's left of the adjacent vertebra, i.e., the angle opens to the subject's right. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Proximal Thoracic Cobb Angle at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Proximal Thoracic Cobb Angle will be calculated from the PA TL spine radiograph. The Proximal Thoracic Cobb Angle is reported in units of degrees. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Cobb Angle at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Cobb Angle will be calculated from the PA TL spine radiograph. Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Cobb Angle will be reported in units of degrees. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Post-op Baseline in Instrumented Cobb Angle at All Available Postoperative Time Points. | The Instrumented Cobb Angle will be calculated from the PA TL Spine radiograph. It will be measured by drawing lines through the superior endplate of the upper instrumented vertebra and the inferior endplate of lower instrumented vertebra. The Instrumented Cobb Angle upper and lower end vertebrae will be defined at PostOp and maintained for all follow-up measurements. Instrumented Cobb Angle will be reported in units of degrees. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees | Immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Thoracic Kyphosis at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Thoracic Kyphosis will be calculated from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph and will be measured as the angle between the superior endplate of T5 and the inferior endplate of T12. Thoracic Kyphosis is reported in units of degrees. Positive angle corresponds to kyphotic curvature, whereas negative angle corresponds to lordotic curvature. | Change from baseline for Thoracic Kyphosis was analyzed considering 3 groups: subjects with positive values at baseline (kyphotic), subjects with negative values at baseline (lordotic), and all subjects with absolute values. Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Lumbar Lordosis at All Available Postoperative Timepoints. | Lumbar Lordosis will be calculated from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph and will be measured as the angle between the superior endplate of S1 and the superior endplate of T12. Lumbar Lordosis is reported in units of degrees. Negative angle corresponds to lordotic curvature, and positive angle corresponds to kyphotic curvature. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Degrees | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Coronal Balance at All Available Postoperative Timepoints. | Coronal Balance will be measured from the PA TL Spine radiograph. A vertical line is drawn down from the center of the C7 vertebral body (C7PL), and a vertical line is drawn up from the center of the superior endplate of S1 (also known as the center sacral vertical line; "CSVL"). The distance between these lines is recorded in units of millimeters. The sign is positive if C7PL falls to right of the CSVL and negative if it falls to the left as viewed on the PA image. | Change from baseline for Coronal Balance was analyzed considering 3 groups: subjects with positive values at baseline, subjects with negative values at baseline, and all subjects with absolute values. Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Millimeters | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Sagittal Balance at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Sagittal Balance will be measured from the Lateral TL Spine radiograph. A vertical line is drawn down from the center of the C7 vertebral body (also known as the Sagittal C7 plumb line, "Sagittal C7PL"), and a vertical line drawn from the posterior-superior corner of S1. The distance between these lines is recorded in units of millimeters. The sign is positive if the plumb line falls anterior to the posterior-superior corner of S1 and negative if it falls posterior. | Change from baseline for Sagittal Balance was analyzed considering 3 groups: subjects with positive values at baseline, subjects with negative values at baseline, and all subjects with absolute values. Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Millimeters | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height (T1-T12) at All Available Postoperative Timepoints. | Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height will be calculated from the PA TL Spine radiograph. Total Vertical Thoracic Spine Height is defined as the vertical distance between the level of the midpoint of the superior endplate of T1 and the midpoint of the inferior endplate of T12 and will be reported in units of centimeters. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Centimeters | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Total Vertical Spine Height (T1-S1) at All Available Postoperative Timepoints | Total Vertical Spine Height will be calculated from the PA TL Spine radiograph. Total Vertical Spine Length is defined as the vertical distance between the level of the midpoint of the superior endplate of the T1 superior endplate and the midpoint of the superior endplate of S1 and will be reported in units of centimeters. | Radiographic assessments performed by the study site according to their standard of care. 1 patient withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Centimeters | Baseline, immediately after the surgery, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Scoliosis Research Society-22 Patient Questionnaire (SRS-22) at All Available Postoperative Timepoint | SRS-22 has 5 domains: function/activity (5 questions), pain (5 questions), self-image (5 questions), mental health (5 questions), and satisfaction with treatment (2 questions). Each question is scored from 1 (worst) to 5 (best). Domain scores are calculated by dividing the sum of answered questions by the number of items answered. The total score is the sum of all answered questions divided by the total number of items answered. Domain and total scores range from 1 (worst) to 5 (best), following the official SRS-22 scoring guidelines: https://www.srs.org/Files/Research/srs-22\_sample.pdf | 1 patient did not complete the questionnaire at 3-Month Follow-up (protocol deviation) and withdrew from the study before 18 Month Follow-up | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Scores on a scale 1 (worst) to 5 (best) | Baseline to 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Status of Return to Full Activity Within 3 Months Per Scoliosis Research Society-22 Patient Questionnaire (SRS-22) | Return to full activity was assessed using the two Function/Activity items of the SRS-22 questionnaire related to activity level: "What is your current level of activity?" and "What is your current level of work/school activity?". For each question, all possible response options-corresponding to scores from 1 (worst) to 5 (best)-were reported together with the distribution of patient answers. Results are presented as the percentage of patients selecting each response option (e.g., 30% selected score 3). | 1 patient did not complete the questionnaire at 3-Month Follow-up (protocol deviation) | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 3 months. |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 10 |
| 3 |
| 10 |
| 9 |
| 10 |
|
| Scoliosis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment | CURVE PROGRESSION |
|
| Apnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment | APNEIC EVENT POST-OP |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Coronavirus infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Ear Infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Otitis externa | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pharyngitis streptococcal | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pneumonia mycoplasmal | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Ankle fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Incision site pain | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Joint injury | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Post procedural constipation | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Procedural pain | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Musculoskeletal chest pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pain in extremity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Paraesthesia | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Presyncope | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Atelectasis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Lung opacity | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pleural effusion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pneumothorax | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Subcutaneous emphysema | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Patient dissatisfaction with treatment | Social circumstances | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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The most restrictive disclosure requires that any publication be submitted to the sponsor for review at least sixty (60) days prior to submission, and the investigator must remove any identified confidential information and correct technical errors as requested by the sponsor. Furthermore, upon the sponsor's request, publication may be delayed for up to an additional ninety (90) days to allow protection of patentable or copyrightable material.
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| Serious AEs Related to Study Procedure by Medtronic Assessment |
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| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
| Revision, Non-preventive surgeries |
|
| Revision, Preventive Surgeries |
|
| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
|
| 12M Change from PostOp |
|
|
| 18M Change from PostOp |
|
|
| 24M Change from PostOp |
|
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline - Kyphotic) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline - Kyphotic) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline - Kyphotic) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline - Kyphotic) |
|
|
| PostOp Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline - Lordotic) |
|
|
| 3M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline - Lordotic) |
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline - Lordotic) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline - Lordotic) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline - Lordotic) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline - Lordotic) |
|
|
| PostOp Change from PreOp (Baseline - All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 3M Change from PreOp (Baseline - All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline - All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline - All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline - All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline - All Absolute Values) |
|
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline) |
|
|
| PostOp Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 3M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| PostOp Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 3M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Positive at Baseline) |
|
|
| PostOp Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 3M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Negative at Baseline) |
|
|
| PostOp Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 3M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (All Absolute Values) |
|
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
|
| 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
|
| Function - 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Function - 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Function - 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Pain - 3M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Pain - 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Pain - 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Pain - 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Pain - 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Self-Image - 3M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Self-Image - 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Self-Image - 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Self-Image - 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Self-Image - 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Mental Health - 3M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Mental Health - 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Mental Health - 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Mental Health - 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Mental Health - 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Satisfaction - 3M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Satisfaction - 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Satisfaction - 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Satisfaction - 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Satisfaction - 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Total Score - 3M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Total Score - 6M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Total Score - 12M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Total Score - 18M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
| Total Score - 24M Change from PreOp (Baseline) |
|
|
|
| Current level of activity: Moderate labor and moderate sports (4) |
|
| Current level of activity: Full activities without restriction (5) |
|
| Current level of work/school activity: 0% Normal (1) |
|
| Current level of work/school activity: 25% Normal (2) |
|
| Current level of work/school activity: 50% Normal (3) |
|
| Current level of work/school activity: 75% (4) Normal |
|
| Current level of work/school activity: 100% Normal (5) |
|