Observational, cross-sectional study with retrospective data collection from medical records. During the cross-sectional study visit, data will be captured through the use of electronic Case Report Forms (eCRFs). As there will be only one study visit, no prospective data collection will take place, nor collection of data that are not part of the routine clinic visit.

For understanding the burden of severe exacerbations of COPD and the association between frequency of severe exacerbations and clinical and health-care utilization outcomes in less well-resourced countries

Observational, cross-sectional study with retrospective data collection from medical records. During the cross-sectional study visit, data will be captured through the use of electronic Case Report Forms (eCRFs). As there will be only one study visit, no prospective data collection will take place, nor collection of data that are not part of the routine clinic visit.

For understanding the burden of severe exacerbations of COPD and the association between frequency of severe exacerbations and clinical and health-care utilization outcomes in less well-resourced countries

Patients, treated by pulmonologists, with an investigator-confirmed diagnosis of COPD for at least 5 years from the index date (the date that signed Informed Consent was obtained) and who meet all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients will be included if they meet the following inclusion criteria:

  1. have an investigator-confirmed diagnosis of COPD of at least 5 years and are over the age of 40 years old;
  2. are smokers or ex-smokers (quit smoking no longer than 15 years before the study visit);
  3. have COPD-related data recorded in (electronic) medical records for at least 5 years, including spirometry and medication data;
  4. have signed a written Informed Consent Form

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients will be excluded from participation if they meet any of the following exclusion criteria:

  1. have a diagnosis of bronchiectasis, sarcoidosis, Interstitial Lung Diseases, or Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. This is because differentiating deteriorations in symptoms/exacerbations in these individuals at attributing them to COPD is impossible

Patients, treated by pulmonologists, with an investigator-confirmed diagnosis of COPD for at least 5 years from the index date (the date that signed Informed Consent was obtained) and who meet all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria detailed below will be included.

Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA Pharma Data Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the deidentified individual patient-level data in an approved sponsored tool . Signed Data Sharing Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information. Additionally, all users will need to accept the terms and conditions of the SAS MSE to gain access. For additional details, please review the Disclosure Statements at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.