Study to Evaluate Adverse Events and Change in Disease Ac... | NCT04927975 | Trialant
NCT04927975
Sponsor
AbbVie
Status
Completed
Last Update Posted
Oct 8, 2024Actual
Enrollment
185Actual
Phase
Phase 2
Conditions
Non-Segmental Vitiligo
Interventions
Upadacitinib
Placebo
Countries
United States
Canada
France
Japan
Protocol Section
Identification Module
NCT ID
NCT04927975
Obsolete or Duplicate NCT IDs
Not provided
Organization Study
M19-051
Secondary IDs
ID
Type
Description
Link
2021-000081-15
EudraCT Number
Brief Title
Study to Evaluate Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity With Oral Tablets of Upadacitinib in Adult Participants With Non-Segmental Vitiligo
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Dose-Ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Upadacitinib in Subjects With Non-Segmental Vitiligo
Acronym
Not provided
Organization
AbbVieINDUSTRY
Status Module
Record Verification Date
Sep 2024
Overall Recruitment Status or Expanded Access Status
Completed
Last Known Status
Not provided
Delayed Posting
Not provided
Why Stopped
Not provided
Expanded Access Info
No
Start Date
Jun 30, 2021Actual
Primary Completion Date
Jan 13, 2023Actual
Completion Date
Aug 29, 2023Actual
First Submitted Date
Jun 11, 2021
First Submission Date that Met QC Criteria
Jun 11, 2021
First Posted Date
Jun 16, 2021Actual
Results Waived
Not provided
Results First Submitted Date
Aug 27, 2024
Results First Submitted that Met QC Criteria
Sep 30, 2024
Results First Posted Date
Oct 8, 2024Actual
Certification/Extension (aka Delayed Results) First Submitted Date
Dec 12, 2023
Certification/Extension First Submitted that Passed QC Review
Not provided
Certification/Extension First Posted Date
Oct 8, 2024Actual
Last Update Submitted Date
Sep 30, 2024
Last Update Posted Date
Oct 8, 2024Actual
Sponsor/Collaborators Module
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Lead Sponsor
AbbVieINDUSTRY
Collaborators
Not provided
Oversight Module
Has Data Monitoring Committee (DMC)
Yes
Is FDA Regulated Drug
Yes
Is FDA Regulated Device
No
Is Unapproved Device
Not provided
Pediatric Postmarket Surveillance of a Device Product
Not provided
Product Exported from US
Yes
FDAAA801 Violation
Not provided
Description Module
Brief Summary
Vitiligo is a common chronic autoimmune disease that causes the body's immune system to attack its own pigment producing skin cells. This study is to evaluate how safe and effective upadacitinib is in participants with non-segmental vitiligo. Adverse effects and change in disease activity will be assessed.
Upadacitinib is being evaluated for the treatment of non-segmental vitiligo. The study will enroll approximately 160 participants aged 18-65 with non-segmental vitiligo in 5 treatment arms across 35 sites worldwide.
Participants will either receive study drug vs placebo oral tablets once daily (QD) for 24 weeks (Period A). In Period B (up to 52 weeks), participants who received placebo during the first 24 weeks will switch to study drug. Participants who received study drug during the first 24 weeks, will continue to receive study drug.
There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.
Detailed Description
Not provided
Conditions Module
Conditions
Non-Segmental Vitiligo
Keywords
Vitiligo
Non-segmental vitiligo (NSV)
Upadacitinib
ABT-494
RINVOQ
Design Module
Study Type
Interventional
Number of References to an Expanded Access Study
Not provided
Expanded Access Types
Not provided
Patient Registry
Not provided
Target Follow-Up Duration
Not provided
Phases
Phase 2
Interventional Study Design
Allocation
Biospecimen
No data available
No data is available for this block.
Enrollment
185Actual
Arms/Interventions Module
Arm Groups
Label
Type
Description
Intervention Names
Upa 22 mg Period 1, then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Experimental
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Upa 11 mg Period 1, then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Experimental
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Upa 6 mg Period 1, then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Experimental
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Placebo Period 1, then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Experimental
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Drug: Placebo
Interventions
Name
Type
Description
Arm Group Labels
Other Names
Upadacitinib
Drug
Oral tablets
Placebo Period 1, then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Placebo Period 1, then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Upa 11 mg Period 1, then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Outcomes Module
Primary Outcomes
Measure
Description
Time Frame
Percent Change From Baseline in Facial-Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI) at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Baseline, Week 24
Secondary Outcomes
Measure
Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants Achieving F-VASI 75 (≥ 75% Improvement in F-VASI From Baseline) at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Baseline, Week 24
Other Outcomes
Not provided
Eligibility Module
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinical diagnosis of non-segmental vitiligo (NSV) and no segmental or localized vitiligo.
Participants with all of the following at Screening and Baseline.
Visits: ≥ 0.5 F-VASI and ≥ 5 total vitiligo area scoring index (T-VASI).
Participants who have had prior exposure to immunomodulatory biologic therapy, for any indications, but discontinued the biologic therapy prior to the first dose of study drug. Recommended washout periods for biologic therapies include ≥ 4 weeks for etanercept; ≥ 8 weeks for adalimumab, infliximab, certolizumab, golimumab, abatacept, tocilizumab, and ixekizumab; ≥ 16 weeks for secukinumab; and ≥ 12 weeks for ustekinumab. For biologic therapies not specified, therapies must be discontinued at least 5 times the mean terminal elimination half-life of a drug or 3 months prior to Baseline, whichever is longer.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants with segmental or localized vitiligo.
Participants with other skin conditions that would interfere with evaluation of vitiligo, participants with uncontrolled thyroid disease, and participants with > 33% leukotrichia on the face or > 33% leukotrichia on the body (including face).
Participants previously treated with any topical or systemic janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor or permanent skin bleaching agents.
Participants treated with any systemic vitiligo therapy (e.g., methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil, corticosteroids), supplemental vitiligo therapy (antioxidants/vitamins/herbal medicine/traditional Chinese medicine), and/or topical vitiligo therapy including permanent or temporary tattoos within a minimum of 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug (Note: Camouflage and makeup may be used).
Participants treated with any phototherapy, including excimer (or other forms of laser therapy), within a minimum of 12 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
Participants have history of malignancy other than successfully treated non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
Recent (within past 6 months) cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, coronary stenting, and aorto-coronary bypass surgery;
History of an organ transplant which requires continued immunosuppression;
History of gastrointestinal (GI) perforation (other than due to appendicitis or mechanical injury), diverticulitis, or significantly increased risk for GI perforation per investigator judgment;
Conditions that could interfere with drug absorption including but not limited to short bowel syndrome or gastric bypass surgery; subjects with a history of gastric banding/segmentation are not excluded;
AbbVie is committed to responsible data sharing regarding the clinical trials we sponsor. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information (e.g., protocols, analyses plans, clinical study reports), as long as the trials are not part of an ongoing or planned regulatory submission. This includes requests for clinical trial data for unlicensed products and indications.
Access to this clinical trial data can be requested by any qualified researchers who engage in rigorous independent scientific research, and will be provided following review and approval of a research proposal and statistical analysis plan and execution of a data sharing statement. Data requests can be submitted at any time after approval in the US and/or EU and a primary manuscript is accepted for publication. For more information on the process, or to submit a request, visit the following link https://www.abbvieclinicaltrials.com/hcp/data-sharing/
ITT Population in Period 1 (ITT_1): all randomized participants in Period 1, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to. Per protocol, participants who were randomized to Placebo at Baseline were analyzed as one group in Period 1.
ITT Population in Period 2 (ITT_2): all participants who entered Period 2, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to at Baseline.
Recruitment Details
Not provided
Type of Units Analyzed
Not provided
Arm/Group Information
ID
Title
Description
FG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1.
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Drug: Upadacitinib
Drug: Placebo
Upa 22 mg Period 1, then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Upa 6 mg Period 1, then Upa 6 mg Period 2
ABT-494
RINVOQ
Placebo
Drug
Oral tablets
Placebo Period 1, then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Placebo Period 1, then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Percentage of Participants Achieving F-VASI 50 (≥ 50% Improvement in F-VASI From Baseline) at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants Achieving Total Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (T-VASI) 50 (≥ 50% Improvement in T-VASI From Baseline) at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. It is based on a composite estimate of the overall area of vitiligo patches, measured by the number of hand units (palm plus 5 digits = 1% body surface area [BSA]) multiplied by the degree of depigmentation within each affected area (0%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90%, or 100%). The T-VASI is calculated using a formula that includes contributions from all body regions, with a possible range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Baseline, Week 24
Percent Change From Baseline in T-VASI at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. It is based on a composite estimate of the overall area of vitiligo patches, measured by the number of hand units (palm plus 5 digits = 1% body surface area [BSA]) multiplied by the degree of depigmentation within each affected area (0%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90%, or 100%). The T-VASI is calculated using a formula that includes contributions from all body regions, with a possible range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline in the Vitiligo Quality-of-Life (VitiQoL) Instrument Total Score at Week 24
The VitiQoL is a validated questionnaire used in clinical trials to assess stigma-related vitiligo impacts. The VitiQoL uses subject-elicited social, affective, and behavior items, asking the subject's appraisal of the vitiligo-related impacts over the last month. Fifteen items are scored on a 7-point scale ranging from 0 ("Not at all") to 6 ("All of the time"). Item scores (0 to 6) are summed to provide a total score range of 0 to 90; higher scores indicate greater impairment of quality of life (QoL). Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Baseline, Week 24
Redwood City
California
94063
United States
Clearlyderm Dermatology /ID# 227993
Boca Raton
Florida
33428
United States
New Horizon Research Center /ID# 229403
Miami
Florida
33165-3372
United States
Park Avenue Dermatology, PA /ID# 229400
Orange Park
Florida
32073
United States
ForCare Clinical Research /ID# 228010
Tampa
Florida
33613-1244
United States
Dawes Fretzin, LLC /ID# 227996
Indianapolis
Indiana
46256
United States
Tufts Medical Center /ID# 228087
Boston
Massachusetts
02111-1552
United States
Duplicate_UMass Chan Medical School /ID# 228066
Worcester
Massachusetts
01655
United States
Duplicate_Michigan Center for Research Company /ID# 228054
Clarkston
Michigan
48346
United States
Hamzavi Dermatology /ID# 228056
Fort Gratiot
Michigan
48059
United States
Remington-Davis Clinical Research /ID# 229401
Columbus
Ohio
43215
United States
Essential Medical Research, LLC /ID# 228074
Tulsa
Oklahoma
74137-2842
United States
Oregon Dermatology and Research Center /ID# 228007
Portland
Oregon
97210
United States
Oregon Medical Research Center /ID# 228073
Portland
Oregon
97223
United States
Duplicate_Medical University of South Carolina /ID# 228067
Charleston
South Carolina
29425
United States
International Clinical Research - Tennessee LLC /ID# 228059
Murfreesboro
Tennessee
37130-2450
United States
Bellaire Dermatology Associates /ID# 228004
Bellaire
Texas
77401
United States
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston /ID# 229399
Houston
Texas
77030-1501
United States
Virginia Clinical Research, Inc. /ID# 228050
Norfolk
Virginia
23502
United States
Dr. Chih-ho Hong Medical Inc. /ID# 228403
Surrey
British Columbia
V3R 6A7
Canada
Wiseman Dermatology Research /ID# 228410
Winnipeg
Manitoba
R3M 3Z4
Canada
Research Toronto /ID# 228401
Toronto
Ontario
M4W 2N4
Canada
Duplicate_K. Papp Clinical Research /ID# 228877
Waterloo
Ontario
N2J 1C4
Canada
Centre de Recherche dermatologique du Quebec Metropolitain /ID# 228388
Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital /ID# 229441
Kofu
Yamanashi
400-8506
Japan
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
FG002
Placebo Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
FG003
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
FG004
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
FG005
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
FG00046 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG00349 subjects
FG00447 subjects
FG00543 subjects
COMPLETED
FG00044 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG00346 subjects
FG00445 subjects
FG00538 subjects
NOT COMPLETED
FG0002 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0033 subjects
FG0042 subjects
FG0055 subjects
Type
Comment
Reasons
Withdrawal by Subject
FG0002 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0031 subjects
FG0041 subjects
FG0054 subjects
Lost to Follow-up
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0032 subjects
FG004
Death
FG0000 subjects
FG0010 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG0030 subjects
FG004
Period 2 (Week 24-52)
Type
Comment
Milestone Data
STARTED
FG0000 subjects
FG00121 subjects
FG00222 subjects
FG00345 subjects
FG00445 subjects
FG00533 subjects
COMPLETED
FG0000 subjects
FG00119 subjects
FG00221 subjects
FG00339 subjects
FG004
NOT COMPLETED
FG0000 subjects
FG0012 subjects
FG0021 subjects
FG0036 subjects
FG004
Type
Comment
Reasons
Lost to Follow-up
FG0000 subjects
FG0011 subjects
FG0020 subjects
FG003
ITT Population in Period 1 (ITT_1): all randomized participants in Period 1, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to.
Type of Units Analyzed
Not provided
Arm/Group Information
ID
Title
Description
BG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1.
BG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
BG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
BG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
BG004
Total
Total of all reporting groups
Denominators
Units
Counts
Participants
BG00046
BG00149
BG00247
BG00343
BG004185
Baseline Measures
Title
Description
Population Description
Parameter Type
Dispersion Type
Unit of Measure
Calculate Percentage
Denominator Units Selected
Denominators
Classes
Age, Continuous
Mean
Standard Deviation
years
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
BG00046.8± 10.48
BG00145.1± 11.68
BG00245.5± 11.90
BG003
Sex: Female, Male
Count of Participants
Participants
No
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
Female
BG00029
BG00126
BG002
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Count of Participants
Participants
No
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
Hispanic or Latino
BG0005
BG0016
BG002
Race (NIH/OMB)
Count of Participants
Participants
No
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
American Indian or Alaska Native
BG0000
BG0010
BG002
Total Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (T-VASI)
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. It is based on a composite estimate of the overall area of vitiligo patches, measured by the number of hand units (palm plus 5 digits = 1% body surface area [BSA]) multiplied by the degree of depigmentation within each affected area (0%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90%, or 100%). The T-VASI is calculated using a formula that includes contributions from all body regions, with a possible range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Mean
Standard Deviation
units on a scale
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
BG00021.014± 16.9516
BG001
Facial Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI)
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Mean
Standard Deviation
units on a scale
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
BG0001.043± 0.6094
BG001
Type
Title
Description
Population Description
Reporting Status
Anticipated Posting Date
Parameter Type
Dispersion Type
Unit of Measure
Calculate Percentage
Time Frame
Units Analyzed
Denominator Units Selected
Arm/Group Information
Denominators
Classes
Analyses
Primary
Percent Change From Baseline in Facial-Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI) at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement.
ITT_1: all randomized participants in Period 1, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to; mixed model repeated measures analysis (MMRM) including observed measurements at all visits
Posted
Least Squares Mean
95% Confidence Interval
Percent change from baseline
Baseline, Week 24
ID
Title
Description
OG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1.
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG00043
OG00145
OG00243
OG003
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG000-14.36(-24.86 to -3.85)
OG001-21.96(-32.18 to -11.75)
OG002-35.63(-46.11 to -25.14)
OG003
Group IDs
Group Description
Statistical Method
Statistical Comment
P-Value
P-Value Comment
Parameter Type
Parameter Value
Dispersion Type
Dispersion Value
Confidence Interval Sides
Confidence Interval %
CI Lower Limit
CI Upper Limit
CI Lower Limit Comment
CI Upper Limit Comment
Estimate Comment
Tested Non-Inferiority
Non-Inferiority Type
Non-Inferiority Comment
Other Analysis Description
OG000
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Mixed-Effect Model Repeat Measurement
0.304
LS Mean Difference
-7.60
2-Sided
95
-22.18
6.97
Superiority
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.
Secondary
Percentage of Participants Achieving F-VASI 75 (≥ 75% Improvement in F-VASI From Baseline) at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
ITT_1: all randomized participants in Period 1, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to; NRI-MI (non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or any other missing data that can be reasonably assumed to be Missing at Random)
Posted
Number
95% Confidence Interval
percentage of participants
Baseline, Week 24
ID
Title
Description
OG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1.
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Secondary
Percentage of Participants Achieving F-VASI 50 (≥ 50% Improvement in F-VASI From Baseline) at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
ITT_1: all randomized participants in Period 1, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to; NRI-MI (non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or any other missing data that can be reasonably assumed to be Missing at Random)
Posted
Number
95% Confidence Interval
percentage of participants
Baseline, Week 24
ID
Title
Description
OG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1.
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Secondary
Percentage of Participants Achieving Total Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (T-VASI) 50 (≥ 50% Improvement in T-VASI From Baseline) at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. It is based on a composite estimate of the overall area of vitiligo patches, measured by the number of hand units (palm plus 5 digits = 1% body surface area [BSA]) multiplied by the degree of depigmentation within each affected area (0%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90%, or 100%). The T-VASI is calculated using a formula that includes contributions from all body regions, with a possible range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
ITT_1: all randomized participants in Period 1, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to; NRI-MI (non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or any other missing data that can be reasonably assumed to be Missing at Random)
Posted
Number
95% Confidence Interval
percentage of participants
Baseline, Week 24
ID
Title
Description
OG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1.
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Secondary
Percent Change From Baseline in T-VASI at Week 24
The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. It is based on a composite estimate of the overall area of vitiligo patches, measured by the number of hand units (palm plus 5 digits = 1% body surface area [BSA]) multiplied by the degree of depigmentation within each affected area (0%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90%, or 100%). The T-VASI is calculated using a formula that includes contributions from all body regions, with a possible range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement.
ITT_1: all randomized participants in Period 1, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to; mixed model repeated measures analysis (MMRM) including observed measurements at all visits.
Posted
Least Squares Mean
95% Confidence Interval
Percent change from baseline
Baseline, Week 24
ID
Title
Description
OG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1.
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Secondary
Change From Baseline in the Vitiligo Quality-of-Life (VitiQoL) Instrument Total Score at Week 24
The VitiQoL is a validated questionnaire used in clinical trials to assess stigma-related vitiligo impacts. The VitiQoL uses subject-elicited social, affective, and behavior items, asking the subject's appraisal of the vitiligo-related impacts over the last month. Fifteen items are scored on a 7-point scale ranging from 0 ("Not at all") to 6 ("All of the time"). Item scores (0 to 6) are summed to provide a total score range of 0 to 90; higher scores indicate greater impairment of quality of life (QoL). Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement.
ITT_1: all randomized participants in Period 1, analyzed according to the treatment groups that they were randomized to; mixed model repeated measures analysis (MMRM) including observed measurements at all visits.
Posted
Least Squares Mean
95% Confidence Interval
units on a scale
Baseline, Week 24
ID
Title
Description
OG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1.
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Time Frame
All-cause mortality/adverse events were collected from informed consent through the end of the study. Median time on follow-up was 168 days for all groups in Period 1. Median time on follow-up for Period 2 was as follows: Placebo Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2 (198 days); Placebo Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2 and Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2 (212 days); Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2 (204 days); and Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2 (207 days).
Description
Not provided
All-Cause Mortality Comment
Not provided
Arm/Groups
ID
Title
Description
Deaths (Affected)
Deaths (At Risk)
Serious Events (Affected)
Serious Events (At Risk)
Other Events (Affected)
Other Events (At Risk)
EG000
Placebo Period 1
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of informed consent and during Period 1, as long as it did not exceed the start date of Period 2.
0
46
1
46
26
46
EG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of informed consent and during Period 1, as long as it did not exceed the start date of Period 2.
0
49
1
49
19
49
EG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of informed consent and during Period 1, as long as it did not exceed the start date of Period 2.
0
47
0
47
28
47
EG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. AEs and SAEs were collected from the time of informed consent and during Period 1, as long as it did not exceed the start date of Period 2.
1
43
3
43
23
43
EG004
Placebo Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2. AEs and SAEs were collected from the start date of Period 2 to the end of the study.
0
21
1
21
9
21
EG005
Placebo Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received Placebo for upadacitinib administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2. AEs and SAEs were collected from the start date of Period 2 to the end of the study.
0
22
0
22
11
22
EG006
Upa 6 mg Period 1, Then Upa 6 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 6 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2. AEs and SAEs were collected from the start date of Period 2 to the end of the study.
0
45
0
45
12
45
EG007
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2. AEs and SAEs were collected from the start date of Period 2 to the end of the study.
0
45
2
45
22
45
EG008
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2. AEs and SAEs were collected from the start date of Period 2 to the end of the study.
0
33
0
33
17
33
Serious Adverse Events
Term
Organ System
Source Vocabulary
Assessment Type
Notes
Statistical Information
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS CORONARY ARTERY
Cardiac disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0011 events1 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG0030 events0 affected43 at risk
EG0040 events0 affected21 at risk
EG0050 events0 affected22 at risk
EG0060 events0 affected45 at risk
EG0070 events0 affected45 at risk
EG0080 events0 affected33 at risk
DEATH
General disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
PAIN
General disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
COVID-19 PNEUMONIA
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
CLAVICLE FRACTURE
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
INVASIVE LOBULAR BREAST CARCINOMA
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
ISCHAEMIC STROKE
Nervous system disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
NEPHROLITHIASIS
Renal and urinary disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0001 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
Other Adverse Events
Term
Organ System
Source Vocabulary
Assessment Type
Notes
Statistical Information
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER
Gastrointestinal disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0005 events4 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG0030 events0 affected43 at risk
EG0040 events0 affected21 at risk
EG0050 events0 affected22 at risk
EG0060 events0 affected45 at risk
EG0070 events0 affected45 at risk
EG0080 events0 affected33 at risk
DIARRHOEA
Gastrointestinal disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0001 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0023 events3 affected47 at risk
EG003
NAUSEA
Gastrointestinal disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0003 events3 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0022 events2 affected47 at risk
EG003
VOMITING
Gastrointestinal disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0011 events1 affected49 at risk
EG0022 events2 affected47 at risk
EG003
FATIGUE
General disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0001 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0012 events2 affected49 at risk
EG0022 events2 affected47 at risk
EG003
INFLUENZA LIKE ILLNESS
General disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0003 events3 affected46 at risk
EG0011 events1 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
COVID-19
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0008 events8 affected46 at risk
EG0017 events7 affected49 at risk
EG0029 events9 affected47 at risk
EG003
GASTROENTERITIS
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0003 events3 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0021 events1 affected47 at risk
EG003
NASOPHARYNGITIS
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0005 events3 affected46 at risk
EG0014 events4 affected49 at risk
EG0022 events2 affected47 at risk
EG003
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0001 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0013 events3 affected49 at risk
EG0022 events2 affected47 at risk
EG003
URINARY TRACT INFECTION
Infections and infestations
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0003 events3 affected46 at risk
EG0011 events1 affected49 at risk
EG0027 events4 affected47 at risk
EG003
SKIN LACERATION
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
BLOOD THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE DECREASED
Investigations
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0001 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
WEIGHT INCREASED
Investigations
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0001 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0021 events1 affected47 at risk
EG003
HEADACHE
Nervous system disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0004 events4 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG00211 events9 affected47 at risk
EG003
ANXIETY
Psychiatric disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0001 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0011 events1 affected49 at risk
EG0023 events3 affected47 at risk
EG003
INSOMNIA
Psychiatric disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0023 events3 affected47 at risk
EG003
COUGH
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0001 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0012 events2 affected49 at risk
EG0024 events4 affected47 at risk
EG003
ACNE
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0004 events1 affected46 at risk
EG0013 events3 affected49 at risk
EG0024 events4 affected47 at risk
EG003
DYSHIDROTIC ECZEMA
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
MedDRA 25.1
Systematic Assessment
EG0000 events0 affected46 at risk
EG0010 events0 affected49 at risk
EG0020 events0 affected47 at risk
EG003
Certain Agreements
Are all PI(s) employees of the sponsor?
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Results Disclosure Restriction on PI(s)?
Yes
Other Details
AbbVie requests that any investigator or institution that plans on presenting/publishing results disclosure, provide written notification of their request 60 days prior to their presentation/publication. AbbVie requests that no presentation/publication will be instituted until 12 months after a study is completed, or after the first presentation/publication whichever occurs first. A delay may be proposed of a presentation/publication if AbbVie needs to secure patent or proprietary protection.
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.
OG000
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Mixed-Effect Model Repeat Measurement
0.013
LS Mean Difference
-19.60
2-Sided
95
-35.04
-4.16
Superiority
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG00046
OG00149
OG00247
OG00343
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG0002.2(0.0 to 6.4)
OG0018.2(0.5 to 15.8)
OG00219.1(7.9 to 30.4)
OG00314.0(3.6 to 24.3)
Group IDs
Group Description
Statistical Method
Statistical Comment
P-Value
P-Value Comment
Parameter Type
Parameter Value
Dispersion Type
Dispersion Value
Confidence Interval Sides
Confidence Interval %
CI Lower Limit
CI Upper Limit
CI Lower Limit Comment
CI Upper Limit Comment
Estimate Comment
Tested Non-Inferiority
Non-Inferiority Type
Non-Inferiority Comment
Other Analysis Description
OG000
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
0.100
Response Rate Difference
6.9
2-Sided
95
-1.3
15.2
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
OG000
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
0.002
Response Rate Difference
17.8
2-Sided
95
6.5
29.0
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
OG000
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
0.026
Response Rate Difference
11.7
2-Sided
95
1.4
21.9
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG00046
OG00149
OG00247
OG00343
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG00010.9(1.9 to 19.9)
OG00116.3(6.0 to 26.7)
OG00238.3(24.4 to 52.2)
OG00339.5(24.9 to 54.1)
Group IDs
Group Description
Statistical Method
Statistical Comment
P-Value
P-Value Comment
Parameter Type
Parameter Value
Dispersion Type
Dispersion Value
Confidence Interval Sides
Confidence Interval %
CI Lower Limit
CI Upper Limit
CI Lower Limit Comment
CI Upper Limit Comment
Estimate Comment
Tested Non-Inferiority
Non-Inferiority Type
Non-Inferiority Comment
Other Analysis Description
OG000
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
0.327
Response Rate Difference
6.6
2-Sided
95
-6.6
19.7
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
OG000
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
<0.001
Response Rate Difference
29.3
2-Sided
95
13.8
44.9
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
OG000
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
<0.001
Response Rate Difference
28.7
2-Sided
95
12.6
44.7
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG00046
OG00149
OG00247
OG00343
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG0002.2(0.0 to 6.4)
OG0016.1(0.0 to 12.8)
OG0026.4(0.0 to 13.4)
OG00311.6(2.0 to 21.2)
Group IDs
Group Description
Statistical Method
Statistical Comment
P-Value
P-Value Comment
Parameter Type
Parameter Value
Dispersion Type
Dispersion Value
Confidence Interval Sides
Confidence Interval %
CI Lower Limit
CI Upper Limit
CI Lower Limit Comment
CI Upper Limit Comment
Estimate Comment
Tested Non-Inferiority
Non-Inferiority Type
Non-Inferiority Comment
Other Analysis Description
OG000
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
0.340
Response Rate Difference
3.7
2-Sided
95
-3.9
11.2
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
OG000
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
0.358
Response Rate Difference
3.8
2-Sided
95
-4.3
11.8
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
OG000
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
0.027
Response Rate Difference
9.1
2-Sided
95
1.0
17.2
Superiority
P-value calculated according to the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test adjusted for strata (age group [≤ 50 and > 50], baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], and status of active vitiligo [Yes/No])) for the comparison of two treatment groups. The calculations at each visit were based on non-responder imputation incorporating multiple imputation to handle missing data due to COVID-19 or non-responder imputation only if there were no missing data due to COVID-19.
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG00043
OG00145
OG00243
OG00333
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG000-6.42(-13.17 to 0.34)
OG001-13.87(-20.45 to -7.29)
OG002-17.26(-24.00 to -10.52)
OG003-20.69(-28.05 to -13.32)
Group IDs
Group Description
Statistical Method
Statistical Comment
P-Value
P-Value Comment
Parameter Type
Parameter Value
Dispersion Type
Dispersion Value
Confidence Interval Sides
Confidence Interval %
CI Lower Limit
CI Upper Limit
CI Lower Limit Comment
CI Upper Limit Comment
Estimate Comment
Tested Non-Inferiority
Non-Inferiority Type
Non-Inferiority Comment
Other Analysis Description
OG000
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Mixed-Effect Model Repeat Measurement
0.120
LS Mean Difference
-7.45
2-Sided
95
-16.86
1.96
Superiority
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.
OG000
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Mixed-Effect Model Repeat Measurement
0.026
LS Mean Difference
-10.84
2-Sided
95
-20.37
-1.32
Superiority
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.
OG000
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Mixed-Effect Model Repeat Measurement
0.005
LS Mean Difference
-14.27
2-Sided
95
-24.24
-4.30
Superiority
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1, Then Upa 11 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 11 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1, Then Upa 22 mg Period 2
Participants received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 24 weeks during Period 1. Participants then received upadacitinib 22 mg administered orally once a day (QD) as tablets for 28 weeks during Period 2.
Units
Counts
Participants
OG00040
OG00144
OG00244
OG00334
Title
Denominators
Categories
Title
Measurements
OG000-5.5(-10.3 to -0.8)
OG001-7.5(-12.0 to -3.0)
OG002-3.7(-8.2 to 0.9)
OG003-6.6(-11.6 to -1.6)
Group IDs
Group Description
Statistical Method
Statistical Comment
P-Value
P-Value Comment
Parameter Type
Parameter Value
Dispersion Type
Dispersion Value
Confidence Interval Sides
Confidence Interval %
CI Lower Limit
CI Upper Limit
CI Lower Limit Comment
CI Upper Limit Comment
Estimate Comment
Tested Non-Inferiority
Non-Inferiority Type
Non-Inferiority Comment
Other Analysis Description
OG000
OG001
Upa 6 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Mixed-Effect Model Repeat Measurement
0.545
LS Mean Difference
-1.9
2-Sided
95
-8.3
4.4
Superiority
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.
OG000
OG002
Upa 11 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Mixed-Effect Model Repeat Measurement
0.565
LS Mean Difference
1.9
2-Sided
95
-4.5
8.3
Superiority
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.
OG000
OG003
Upa 22 mg Period 1 versus Placebo Period 1
Mixed-Effect Model Repeat Measurement
0.754
LS Mean Difference
-1.1
2-Sided
95
-7.8
5.6
Superiority
Repeated measures analysis was conducted using a mixed model including observed measurements at all visits. The model included categorical fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment-by-visit interaction, and stratification factors (age [≤ 50 and > 50], Baseline disease severity [T-VASI < 15 and ≥ 15], active vitiligo [Yes/No]) derived from actual values, and the continuous fixed covariate of Baseline measurement. An unstructured variance covariance matrix was used.