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Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) scale is a well-known tool to evaluate functional balance. Diabetic patients suffer more often from balance disorders than the rest of the population. The aim is to investigate the validity of the Turkish version of ABC short form in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM).
Thirty patients with DM will be included according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. All the participants will be evaluated by ABC form and Timed Up and Go Test (TUG). The Cumulative Illness Rating Scale (CIRS ) will be used for all the patients.
ABC scale is a self-assessment test with 16 items that helps assess balance impairments and falling risk, and it also investigates how confident people are while they are in some specific activities both indoors, and outdoors. Total score changes between 0-100.
The HbA1c values of all patients will be noted if a blood test will be performed in the last three months.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| The patients with diabetes mellitus | When patients with diabetes mellitus admitted to our outpatient clinic if they have inclusion criteria, we have used the ABC questionnaire. And we have done perform Time Up And Go Test twice respectively. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Validity of the Turkish Version of Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale in Patients With Diagnosis of the Diabetes Mellitus Before. | The Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC Scale) is a structured questionnaire that measures an individual's confidence in performing activities without losing balance. Total score ranges from 0% to 100%. Lower than 50 %: low level; 50-80 %: moderate level above 80 %: high level of physical functioning | A single point in time (1 day) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patient with diabetes mellitus
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Nurdan Paker, Prof | Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training & Research Hospital | Istanbul | 34173 | Turkey (Türkiye) | |||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7814786 | Background | Powell LE, Myers AM. The Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 1995 Jan;50A(1):M28-34. doi: 10.1093/gerona/50a.1.m28. | |
| 25594979 | Background | Sprint G, Cook DJ, Weeks DL. Toward Automating Clinical Assessments: A Survey of the Timed Up and Go. IEEE Rev Biomed Eng. 2015;8:64-77. doi: 10.1109/RBME.2015.2390646. Epub 2015 Jan 12. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| IstanbulPMRTRH |
| Istanbul |
| Turkey (Türkiye) |
| 1594710 | Background | Miller MD, Paradis CF, Houck PR, Mazumdar S, Stack JA, Rifai AH, Mulsant B, Reynolds CF 3rd. Rating chronic medical illness burden in geropsychiatric practice and research: application of the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale. Psychiatry Res. 1992 Mar;41(3):237-48. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(92)90005-n. |
| 27858674 | Background | Paker N, Bugdayci D, Demircioglu UB, Sabirli F, Ozel S. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale in symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2017;30(3):461-466. doi: 10.3233/BMR-150335. |