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Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of Chiropractic care on pain, quality of life and sleep in pregnant women compared to a control group.
The study is designed as non-randomized controlled trial. Forty-two pregnant women at least on the 14th week of gestation will be included. Control group will include women receiving regular care, but no chiropractic care. Care will extend for 4 weeks.
Outcomes measures include sleep quality, pain and quality of life questionnaires.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Participants will be evaluated for any health contraindication. Once reviewed they will received full spine chiropractic treatment for 4 weeks, at the rate of one adjustment per week. After three visits they will complete the outcome measures |
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| Control group | No Intervention | Paticipants will be selected amongst thse attending predelivery sessions. They receive no chiropracti care. They will complete the outcomes at the same time as the Intervention group and then 4 weeks later. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chiropractic adjustments | Procedure | Chiropractic adjustment is a procedure in which trained specialists (chiropractors) use their hands or a small instrument to apply a controlled, sudden force to a spinal joint. The goal of this procedure, also known as spinal manipulation, is to improve spinal motion and improve your body's physical function. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| SF-36 questionnaire Quality of Life | The Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) is one of the most frequently used and evaluated health-related quality of life measures for pregnancy. It is composed of 36 questions (items) that evaluate both positive and negative states of health. The questionnaire assesses eight dimensions: physical functioning, role limitation from physical health problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, and role limitation from emotional health problems | 4 weeks |
| Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) | The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a self-rated questionnaire, which evaluates sleep quality and disturbances over a period of one month. It is composed of nineteen individual items creating seven subcategories: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, daytime dysfunction and the total PSQI score. | 4 weeks |
| Numeric pain rating scale | The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is among the most commonly used measures of pain intensity in clinical and research settings. The NRS is an 11-point scale, from 0 to 10 with 0 indicating "no pain" and 10 representing the "worst imaginable pain". Participants select the number that best represents their pain intensity. | 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barcelona College of Chiropractic | Barcelona | 08034 | Spain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026882 | Manipulation, Chiropractic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026201 | Musculoskeletal Manipulations |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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