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In children with cerebral palsy, the gastric volume is measured through ultrasound after fasting before surgery to evaluate whether the risk of aspiration is higher than that of the general population.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assessment of gastric volume | Device | Measuring the cross-sectional area of stomach in supine and right lateral decubitus |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| gastric volume | Volume = -7.8 + (3.5 x RLD CSA) + 0.127 X age (months) | preoperative 1 days to postoperative 1 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Grade of gastric fullness | Grade 0: Neither in supine, right lateral decubitus / Grade 1: stomach content only in lateral decubitus , Grade 2: Both in supine, lateral decubitus | preoperative 1 days to postoperative 1 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with cerebral palsy under the age of 18 undergoing surgery under general anesthesia
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25495405 | Background | Spencer AO, Walker AM, Yeung AK, Lardner DR, Yee K, Mulvey JM, Perlas A. Ultrasound assessment of gastric volume in the fasted pediatric patient undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: development of a predictive model using endoscopically suctioned volumes. Paediatr Anaesth. 2015 Mar;25(3):301-8. doi: 10.1111/pan.12581. Epub 2014 Dec 11. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D053120 | Respiratory Aspiration |
| D002547 | Cerebral Palsy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| D001925 | Brain Damage, Chronic |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |