Gender Specific Differences in Postoperative Sore Throat for Ambu® AuraGain™ Laryngeal Mask

Evaluation of Gender Specific Differences in Postoperative Sore Throat Following General Anaesthesia With Ambu® AuraGain™ Laryngeal Mask

The purpose of this study is to evaluate gender specific risk factors and the influence of cuff pressure in the occurrence of postoperative sore throat and hoarseness following general anaesthesia using Ambu® AuraGain™ Laryngeal Mask.

The history and physical examinations of all patients scheduled for surgery are screened preoperatively for exclusion criteria. Patient recruitment is conducted by one of the study physicians. After eligibility is confirmed and written informed consent is obtained, enrolled participants are randomized depending on their gender (400 men, 400 women) in a single-blinded manner (patients) 24 hours before the intervention in a 1:1 ratio to low cuff pressure (45 cmH2O) or normal cuff pressure (60 cmH2O). Patient questioning via questionnaire is conducted in postoperative anaesthetic care unit, 24h, 48h and 72h until freedom of symptoms.

Inclusion Criteria:

• elective surgery in ophthalmology under general anaesthesia with laryngeal mask
• Age > 18
• informed written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

• Anticipated difficult airway with indication for awake tracheal intubation
• Indication for RSI or elevated risk for aspiration;
• Pregnant or breastfeeding;
• Age < 18 years;
• Obesity
• Out-patient surgery (Geb. 505);
• Limited mouth opening;
• Pre-existing hoarseness and sore throat
• Participant in other studies
• Unable to provide informed written consent or under guardianship