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Hereditary spastic paraparesis type 11 (SPG11) is caused by mutations in the SPG11 gene that produces spatacsin, a protein involved in lysosomal function.
Several experiments on subjects affected by neurodegenerative diseases with dysfunction of the autophagic-lysosomal system show that trehalose improves the pathological phenotype. This evidence indicates that trehalose could be used in patients with SPG11 to try to prevent the accumulation of glycosphingolipids at the lysosomal level and induce the genesis of new lysosomes. This study aims to record clinical data of 20 patients with SPG11 who take trehalose during 12 months.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes from baseline in Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale (SPRS) at 6 and 12 months | Assess changes in score of the Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale (SPRS) over ± 10% | At baseline, month 6, month 12 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in glycosphingolipids and gangliosides plasmatic levels | Assess changes in glycosphingolipids and gangliosides plasmatic levels over ± 10% | At baseline, month 6, month 12 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Subjects will be enrolled in our centre (IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris) as part of the primary care during regular visits.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Filippo M Santorelli, MD PhD | Filippo Santorelli-Lab Med Molecolare | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris | Pisa | PI | 56128 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29949766 | Background | Boutry M, Branchu J, Lustremant C, Pujol C, Pernelle J, Matusiak R, Seyer A, Poirel M, Chu-Van E, Pierga A, Dobrenis K, Puech JP, Caillaud C, Durr A, Brice A, Colsch B, Mochel F, El Hachimi KH, Stevanin G, Darios F. Inhibition of Lysosome Membrane Recycling Causes Accumulation of Gangliosides that Contribute to Neurodegeneration. Cell Rep. 2018 Jun 26;23(13):3813-3826. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2018.05.098. | |
| 28237315 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015419 | Spastic Paraplegia, Hereditary |
| C537483 | Spastic paraplegia 11, autosomal recessive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015417 | Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy |
| D009421 | Nervous System Malformations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D020271 | Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System |
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| Background |
| Branchu J, Boutry M, Sourd L, Depp M, Leone C, Corriger A, Vallucci M, Esteves T, Matusiak R, Dumont M, Muriel MP, Santorelli FM, Brice A, El Hachimi KH, Stevanin G, Darios F. Loss of spatacsin function alters lysosomal lipid clearance leading to upper and lower motor neuron degeneration. Neurobiol Dis. 2017 Jun;102:21-37. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2017.02.007. Epub 2017 Feb 22. |
| 25365221 | Background | Chang J, Lee S, Blackstone C. Spastic paraplegia proteins spastizin and spatacsin mediate autophagic lysosome reformation. J Clin Invest. 2014 Dec;124(12):5249-62. doi: 10.1172/JCI77598. Epub 2014 Nov 3. |
| 27271711 | Background | de Souza PVS, de Rezende Pinto WBV, de Rezende Batistella GN, Bortholin T, Oliveira ASB. Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia: Clinical and Genetic Hallmarks. Cerebellum. 2017 Apr;16(2):525-551. doi: 10.1007/s12311-016-0803-z. |
| 16311254 | Background | Davies JE, Sarkar S, Rubinsztein DC. Trehalose reduces aggregate formation and delays pathology in a transgenic mouse model of oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. Hum Mol Genet. 2006 Jan 1;15(1):23-31. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddi422. Epub 2005 Nov 25. |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D011115 | Polyneuropathies |
| D010523 | Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |