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The objective of this study is to evaluate the pharmacodynamic (PD) bioequivalence (BE) of albuterol inhalers, test formulation: Albuterol Sulfate HFA inhalation aerosol 108 mcg (equal to albuterol base 90 mcg) per actuation and reference formulation: ProAir HFA (albuterol sulfate) or FDA authorized generic: Albuterol Sulfate HFA (Teva Pharmaceutical USA, Inc.) Inhalation Aerosol 108 mcg (equal to albuterol base 90 mcg) per actuation manufactured by two different manufacturers using methacholine bronchoprovocation challenge test in patients with stable mild asthma.
This study will be conducted using the single-dose, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, four-sequence, four-treatment, and multiple-center study design to evaluate the PD bioequivalence between the test albuterol sulfate (T) inhalation aerosol 108 mcg per actuation (eq. to albuterol base 90 mcg/puff) and the reference albuterol sulfate (R) (ProAir HFA or FDA authorized generic: Albuterol Sulfate HFA [Teva Pharmaceutical USA, Inc.]) inhalation aerosol 108 mcg per actuation (equal to albuterol base 90 mcg/puff). The two products will be studied using a crossover design in patients with stable mild asthma by administering a minimum of 3 doses of reference product (0, 90, 180 mcg albuterol) and 2 doses of test product (0, 90 mcg albuterol). The bronchodilation potency of albuterol sulfate are measured by the inhibition effects of methacholine challenge on the bronchodilation, as indicated by increase in the provocative concentration of methacholine required to produce a 20% decrease in FEV1 (PC20).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo group | Placebo Comparator | Two different Reference Placebo inhalers and two different Test Placebo inhalers |
|
| Reference 1 group | Active Comparator | One Reference inhaler, one Reference Placebo inhaler, and two different Test Placebo inhalers |
|
| Reference 2 group | Active Comparator | Two different Reference inhalers and two different Test Placebo inhalers |
|
| Test group | Experimental | One Test inhaler, one Test Placebo inhaler, and two different Reference Placebo inhalers |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albuterol Sulfate inhalation aerosol 108 mcg per actuation | Drug | equal to albuterol 90 mcg/puff, MDI |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Post-dose PC20 Concentration | Post-dose PC20, which are the provocative concentrations, respectively, of the methacholine challenge agent required to reduce the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) by 20% following administration of differing concentrations of albuterol (or placebo) by inhalation. | 15 minutes post-dose |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jasmine Kuo | Contact | +886-2-7721-8877 | 688 | jasmine.i199@intechbiopharm.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pai-Chien Chou, MD, PhD | Taipei Medical University Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Jivraj Mehta Smarak Health Foundation | Not yet recruiting | Ahmedabad | 38007 | India |
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| Proair HFA (Albuterol Sulfate) or FDA authorized generic: Albuterol Sulfate HFA (Teva Pharmaceutical USA, Inc.) Inhalation Aerosol 108 mcg per actuation | Drug | equal to albuterol 90 mcg/puff, MDI |
|
|
| Proair HFA or FDA authorized generic: Albuterol Sulfate HFA Inhalation Placebo | Other | MDI |
|
| Albuterol Sulfate inhalation Placebo | Other | MDI |
|
| Methacholine | Other | Methacholine 100 mg/vial |
|
| KLEs Dr Prabhakar Kore Hospital & MRC | Not yet recruiting | Belagāve | 590010 | India |
|
| NRS Medical College and Hospital | Not yet recruiting | Kolkata | 700014 | India |
|
| Medical College and Hospital | Not yet recruiting | Kolkata | 700073 | India |
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| Aakash Healthcare Super Specialty Hospital | Not yet recruiting | New Delhi | 110075 | India |
|
| Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation Post Graduate Institute Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Hospital | Not yet recruiting | Pune | 411018 | India |
|
| Kothrud Hospital | Not yet recruiting | Pune | 411038 | India |
|
| Ashirwad Hospital and Research Centre | Not yet recruiting | Ulhasnagar | 421004 | India |
|
| Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital | Recruiting | Kaohsiung City | 807 | Taiwan |
|
| Tamshui Mackay Memorial Hospital | Recruiting | New Taipei City | 251 | Taiwan |
|
| Taipei Medical University Hospital | Recruiting | Taipei | 110 | Taiwan |
|
| Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital | Recruiting | Taipei | 111 | Taiwan |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000420 | Albuterol |
| D016210 | Methacholine Chloride |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004983 | Ethanolamines |
| D000605 | Amino Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D010627 | Phenethylamines |
| D005021 | Ethylamines |
| D008688 | Methacholine Compounds |
| D050337 | Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds |
| D000644 | Quaternary Ammonium Compounds |
| D009861 | Onium Compounds |
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