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The aim of the study is to investigate the physical activity level, aerobic capacity and dietary habits among a cohort of females with premenstrual syndrome
premenstrual syndrome can be defined as a recurrent disorder that occurs every month in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, and subside with the onset of menstruation. It is characterized by a complex set of symptoms, which include physical, psychological and behavioral changes with varying severity. This can interfere with the lives of females. Physical exercise improves PMS through rising endorphin levels, reducing adrenal cortisol symptoms, leading to lesser anxiety, depression and greater pain tolerance, as previous studies showed that it was effective in decreasing pain as well as mental and physical symptoms of PMS. Recently, lifestyle changes have gained more importance than pharmacotherapy. Lifestyle changes include many methods including diet regulation and exercise. 30 minutes of aerobic exercise is recommended for at least 3 days per week to contribute to the regulation of both body composition, mood and to improve physical symptoms. Evidence suggests that it can be helpful in reducing symptoms.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Running anaerobic sprint test and aerobic test | Other | subjects walk a mile with maximum steps and their heart rate will not exceed 180 beats per minute during the test and the execution time will not be less than 9 minutes (RAST test) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of premenstrual syndrome | premenstrual syndrome scale consist of 2 sections and 19 questions about symptoms of PMS, it will be rated on the scale as not at all, mild, moderate or severe | 5 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| aerobic test | subject walk back and forth 6 times with maximum speed a distance of 35 meters, between every 35 meters, 10 seconds of rest will be considered | 6 minutes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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females with PMS will participate in this study with ages ranging from 20 to 35 years
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nisreen Ashraf | Giza | 12511 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27479626 | Background | Hofmeister S, Bodden S. Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder. Am Fam Physician. 2016 Aug 1;94(3):236-40. | |
| 22010771 | Background | Biggs WS, Demuth RH. Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Am Fam Physician. 2011 Oct 15;84(8):918-24. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| premenstrual syndrome | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011293 | Premenstrual Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008599 | Menstruation Disturbances |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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