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To overcome the issues regarding training in real persons, using a simulated manikin instead of an actual patient or simulated patient is another option with consideration to the training able to be held at any time periods and no issues about minor or serious complications needed to be concerned with. The aim of this study is to devise a low-cost manikin with a specific design to serve all possible needs of end users but still keep its function as necessary for training.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| An in-house manikin | Active Comparator | Participants use an in-house manikin |
|
| A manikin in market | Sham Comparator | Participants use a manikin from market |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| An in-house manikin | Other | Participants obtain an in-house manikin |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Satisfaction Scores | Satisfaction scores in different manikins using a 5-point Likert scale (1-very unsatisfied to 5- very satisfied). There are a number of scale titles including proper size, proper weight, the ease of use, the ease of cleaning, the ease of maintenance, the flexibility of nasal alae relative to actual anatomy, similarity of the nasal cavity relative to actual anatomy, a well design for teaching, estimated price, participant's confidence if a manikin can upskill medical students to practice in a real patient and overall satisfaction. | 1 day for each manikin |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University | Hat Yai | Changwat Songkhla | 90110 | Thailand |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | In-house Manikin First, Then Market Manikin | 19 participants performed the nasal foreign body removal procedure using the in-house manikin. Later, they performed exactly the same procedure using the market manikin immediately after the in-house manikin. |
| FG001 | Market Manikin First, Then In-house Manikin | 18 participants performed the nasal foreign body removal procedure using the market manikin. Later, they performed exactly the same procedure using the in-house manikin immediately after the market manikin. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | In-house Manikin First, Then Market Manikin | 19 participants performed the nasal foreign body removal procedure using the in-house manikin. Later, they performed exactly the same procedure using the market manikin immediately after the in-house manikin. |
| BG001 | Market Manikin First, Then In-house Manikin |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Median |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Satisfaction Scores | Satisfaction scores in different manikins using a 5-point Likert scale (1-very unsatisfied to 5- very satisfied). There are a number of scale titles including proper size, proper weight, the ease of use, the ease of cleaning, the ease of maintenance, the flexibility of nasal alae relative to actual anatomy, similarity of the nasal cavity relative to actual anatomy, a well design for teaching, estimated price, participant's confidence if a manikin can upskill medical students to practice in a real patient and overall satisfaction. | Posted | Median | Full Range | score on a scale | 1 day for each manikin |
|
1 day
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | The In-house Manikin | Participants who performed nasal foreign body removal in the in-house manikin. |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr Pittayapon Pitathawatchai | Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University | +6674451390 | pittayapon.p@psu.ac.th |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Feb 10, 2021 | Nov 18, 2023 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010549 | Personal Satisfaction |
| D003258 | Consumer Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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18 participants performed the nasal foreign body removal procedure using the market manikin. Later, they performed exactly the same procedure using the in-house manikin immediately after the market manikin. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
participants who performed the nasal foreign body removal procedure using the market manikin. |
|
|
| 0 |
| 37 |
| 0 |
| 37 |
| 0 |
| 37 |
| EG001 | The Market Manikin | Participants who performed nasal foreign body removal in market manikin. | 0 | 37 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 37 |
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