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Since patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer have a limited life expectancy, it is important to determine the timing of when to start chemotherapy in order to optimize the benefits of chemotherapy relative to the side effects. Therefore, two treatment strategies can be considered: chemotherapy started immediately at diagnosis, or delayed until disease-related symptoms occur.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Immediate treatment | Active Comparator | The treatment schedule will be direct (start within 3 weeks of bate of diagnosis) FOLFIRINOX or nab paclitaxel in combination with gemcitabine per investigator's choice. Dosage and frequency of administration will be according to local protocol. |
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| Delayed treatment | Active Comparator | The treatment schedule will be delayed treatment (based on symptoms) with FOLFIRINOX or nab paclitaxel in combination with gemcitabine per investigator's choice. Dosage and frequency of administration will be according to local protocol. Chemotherapy will start as soon as one of the following criteria is met:
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Folfirinox | Drug | In both arms the intervention will be FOLRINIOX or nab paclitaxel in combination with gemcitabine per investigator's choice |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality adjusted overall survival | Measured in "utility-per-month", using the survival in months and the monthly reported quality of life by the EQ-5D-5L questionaire. | From date of randomization until the date of death, assessed up to 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time to disease progression | Restricted mean progression free survival (RM-PFS): are under the Kaplan-Meier PFS curve between randomization and follow-up of the study (estimated 12 months) | 12 months |
| Quality adjusted progression free survival (PFS) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Level of CA 19.9 | Exploratory endpoint | From date of randomization until the date of death, assessed up to 12 months |
Inclusion Criteria:
Signed, written Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee-approved Informed Consent Form (ICF).
Patients with histologically/cytological confirmed diagnosis of metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
Measurable disease on computed tomography (CT) scan per RECIST version 1.1 criteria.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of 0-1
Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
Age ≥ 18 years.
A negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 7 days before Day 1 (first dose of study medication) if female subject is of childbearing potential.
Screening clinical laboratory values as follows:
No symptoms related to advanced disease, specified as:
No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease (patients might have received adjuvant treatment more than 6 months before the development of metastatic disease, or neoadjuvant treatment before surgery for resectable disease)
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| J.W. Wilmink, Dr. | Contact | +31 20 5628065 | j.w.wilmink@amsterdamumc.nl | |
| S. Augustinus | Contact | s.augustinus@amsterdamumc.nl |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Academic Medical Center | Recruiting | Amsterdam | North Holland | 1105AZ | Netherlands |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000627770 | folfirinox |
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| From date of randomization until the date of death, assessed up to 12 months |
| Duration of time without symptoms of disease progression or toxicities (TWiST) | From date of randomization until the date of death, assessed up to 12 months |
| Overall survival | (In months) | From date of randomization until the date of death, assessed up to 12 months |
| Number of patients with adverse events | According to NCI CTC version 5.0 | From date of randomization until the date of death, assessed up to 12 months |
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |