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Participants were randomised to receive benzalkonium chloride-containing latanoprost (Xalatan) or preservative-free bimatoprost (Lumigan). Through this study, the investigators would like to analyze the impact of different antiglaucoma medications on ocular surface disease in glaucoma patients.
The purpose of our study is to assess the effect of antiglaucoma medication on ocular surface disease in glaucoma patients before and after treatment with different antiglaucoma medication. All included patients are newly diagnosed with glaucoma and received no previous antiglaucoma treatment. Medical records will be collected prospectively from Sep. 15th 2019 to Aug. 31st 2022. The symptoms and signs of ocular surface disease in each individual will be assessed with questionnaire and clinical exams, including the basal Schirmer's test, non-invasive tear film breakup time, meibography, and in vivo confocal microscopy before and at 1, 3, 6 months after treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lumigan PF | Patients older than 20 years were recruited from the Glaucoma Clinic of National Taiwan University Hospital. Patients were considered eligible for enrolment if they were newly diagnosed with glaucoma and started to receive ocular hypotensive eye drops at our clinic. Eligible patients then received 0.03% bimatoprost (preservative-free) (Lumigan PF, Allergan Inc., CA, USA). |
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| Xalatan | Patients older than 20 years were recruited from the Glaucoma Clinic of National Taiwan University Hospital. Patients were considered eligible for enrolment if they were newly diagnosed with glaucoma and started to receive ocular hypotensive eye drops at our clinic. Eligible patients then received 0.005% latanoprost (containing 0.02% BAK as a preservative) (Xalatan, Pfizer, NY, USA). |
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| Control | Patients older than 20 years were recruited from the Glaucoma Clinic of National Taiwan University Hospital. Patients were not diagnosed with glaucoma. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lumigan PF; Xalatan | Drug | Lumigan PF: 0.03% bimatoprost (preservative-free) Xalatan: 0.005% latanoprost (containing 0.02% BAK as a preservative) All patients were instructed to use only the given study medication during the study period. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The influence of glaucoma eye drops on ocular surface disease index (OSDI) in patients | Change from Baseline OSDI at 1 month | |
| The influence of glaucoma eye drops on ocular surface disease index (OSDI) in patients | Change from Baseline OSDI at 4 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients were considered eligible for enrolment if they were newly diagnosed with glaucoma and started to receive ocular hypotensive eye drops at our clinic.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chien-Chia Su, MD | Contact | +886-2312-3456 | 2131 | chienchiasu@ntu.edu.tw |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Taiwan University Hospital | Recruiting | Taipei | 100 | Taiwan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005901 | Glaucoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009798 | Ocular Hypertension |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077338 | Latanoprost |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011461 | Prostaglandins F, Synthetic |
| D011465 | Prostaglandins, Synthetic |
| D011453 | Prostaglandins |
| D015777 | Eicosanoids |
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| D005231 |
| Fatty Acids, Unsaturated |
| D005227 | Fatty Acids |
| D008055 | Lipids |
| D012898 | Autacoids |
| D018836 | Inflammation Mediators |
| D001685 | Biological Factors |