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Study objective is to evaluate the outcomes of placing gamma-irradiated corneal tissue (VisionGraft, CorneaGen, USA) within the cornea of patients with keratoconus, a procedure called Corneal Tissue Addition for Keratoconus (CTAK).
Using E gamma irradiated sterilized preserved corneal tissue, shaped corneal tissue inlays are placed in a keratoconic cornea. Preserved corneal tissue is currently available commercially from CorneaGen (VisionGraft,1200 6th Ave., STe.300, Seattle, WA 98101). Such tissue is currently used in a number of eye surgical procedures. It is considered suitable for corneal surgical procedures that do not require viable corneal endothelium, as is the case for a tissue enhancement procedure in keratoconus. The goal of the current protocol to evaluate the outcomes of placing gamma-irradiated preserved tissue within the keratoconic cornea in order to enhance corneal thickness, stability, and optical conformation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corneal tissue inlay | Experimental | The treated cornea will be implanted with a thin disc of gamma-irradiated preserved corneal tissue |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gamma-irradiated corneal tissue inlay | Procedure | A mid-stomal pocket will be made into the cornea with a femtosecond laser (Intralase). A small disc of gamma-irradiated preserved corneal tissue will then be placed into the pocket |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gamma-Irradiated Preserved Corneal Tissue Inlay | Change in mean keratometry on corneal topography | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gamma Irradiated Preserved Corneal Tissue Inlay | Inferior-Superior (I-S) ratio | 6 months |
| Gamma Irradiated Preserved Corneal Tissue Inlay | Manifest refraction |
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Inclusion Criteria:
At least 18 years of age, male or female, of any race
Provide written consent and sign a HIPAA form
Willingness and ability to follow all instructions and comply with schedule for follow-up visits
For females: must not be pregnant
Having topographic evidence of keratoconus which is graded as moderate or severe keratoconus defined as the following:
Presence of central or inferior steepening on the Pentacam map
BSCVA less than or equal to 20/25
Contact lens wearers only: remove contact lenses one week prior to the screening refraction
Exclusion Criteria:
Contraindications, sensitivity or known allergy to the use of the test article(s) or their components
If female, be pregnant
Eyes classified as either normal, atypical normal, keratoconus suspect or mild keratoconus on the severity grading scheme
Previous ocular condition (other than refractive error) in the eye to be treated that may predispose the eye for future complications. For example:
a) History of corneal disease (e.g., herpes simplex, herpes zoster keratitis, corneal melt, corneal dystrophy, etc.)
A history of delayed epithelial healing in the eye to be treated
Have used an investigational drug or device within 30 days of the study or be concurrently enrolled in another investigational drug or device study within 30 days of the study
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Peter S Hersh, MD | Cornea and Laser Eye Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Steven A Greenstein, MD | Cornea and Laser Eye Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cornea and Laser Eye Institute, Hersh Vision Group | Teaneck | New Jersey | 07666 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007640 | Keratoconus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003316 | Corneal Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| 6 months |
| Gamma Irradiated Preserved Corneal Tissue Inlay | Uncorrected distance visual acuity | 6 months |
| Gamma Irradiated Preserved Corneal Tissue Inlay | Best spectacle corrected distance visual acuity | 6 months |