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The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and effect on clinical course of oral apabetalone in hospitalized subjects with Covid-19 infection
Primary Objective:
The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and effect on clinical course of oral apabetalone in hospitalized subjects with Covid-19 infection
Secondary Objectives:
To evaluate the effect of apabetalone on biomarkers of inflammation (interleukin [IL]-6, IL-8, tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-α and C-reactive protein [CRP]) To evaluate the effect of apabetalone on key virus-related biomarkers including ACE2, serine protease inhibitor Clade A Member 8 (SERPINA8), angiotension (Ang) II and Ang (1-7) and others within the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) To evaluate the effect of apabetalone on clinical laboratory parameters including white blood cell (WBC) count, platelet count, D-Dimer, ferritin and clotting time in hospitalized subjects with Covid-19 infection To evaluate the effect of apabetalone cardiac and renal biomarkers including N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), troponin and Cystatin C To evaluate changes in viral levels measured via oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal swabs To evaluate the effect of apabetalone on rate of admission to ICU, need for mechanical ventilation/ECMO, and death To evaluate the safety of apabetalone in hospitalized subjects with Covid-19 Infection
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard of Care | Other | All subjects will receive SOC during their hospital admission. This will include daily vital signs, WHO Ordinal Scale assessment and adverse events. On Days 3, 5, 7 and 11, hematology, chemistry, oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal swabs for Covid-19 viral levels and biomarkers samples the same as at the screening visit will be taken if the patient remains in hospital. |
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| Standard of Care plus apabetalone | Experimental | All subjects will receive SOC during their hospital admission. This will include daily vital signs, WHO Ordinal Scale assessment and adverse events. On Days 3, 5, 7 and 11, hematology, chemistry, oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal swabs for Covid-19 viral levels and biomarkers samples the same as at the screening visit will be taken if the patient remains in hospital. For the apabetalone cohort, treatment will be administered BID with meals. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apabetalone | Drug | Apabetalone 100mg BID |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The primary endpoint of the study is the change in WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement at Day 14 | WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement, 8 point scale, 0 = no clinical or virological evidence of infection | Change in WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement at Day 14 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement at Day 28 | WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement, 8 point scale, 0 = no clinical or virological evidence of infection | Study Day 28 |
| Biomarkers of inflammation Interleukin-6 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Provide informed consent before participation in the study.
Aged ≥18 years
Hospital admission with symptoms suggestive of COVID-19 infection
Ten days or less since the onset of symptoms
Virological confirmation of SARS-CoV2 infection by reverse transcriptase PCR (RT- PCR) according to Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines within the previous 72 hours
Subjects showing bilateral pulmonary infiltrates on chest imaging
Saturation of oxygen (SpO2) by pulse oximetry <94% on room air at sea level.
Female subjects must meet one of the following:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alberta | Edmonton | Alberta | AB T6G 2N2 | Canada |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000628794 | apabetalone |
| D059039 | Standard of Care |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019984 | Quality Indicators, Health Care |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
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This is an open-label, exploratory clinical study to assess the patient safety and effect of oral apabetalone for up to 4 weeks in hospitalized subjects with Covid-19 infection. Subjects at each center will be randomized into 2 cohorts to receive SOC plus apabetalone or SOC alone.
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| Standard of care |
| Other |
Standard of Care |
|
Interleukin-6 is a biomarker of inflammation
| Study Day 28 |
| Total time of hospitalization | Total time of hospitalization | through study completion, an average of 28 days |
| Biomarkers of inflammation Interleukin-8 | Interleukin-8 is a biomarker of inflammation | Study Day 28 |
| Biomarkers of inflammation Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha | Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha is a biomarker of inflammation | Study Day 28 |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |