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The study is designed to assess the use of intraoperative dexamethasone on postoperative analgesia and stiffness after open reduction and internal fixation of distal radius fractures. The idea is that the dexamethasone will aid in reducing postoperative swelling which will then improve pain control as well as overall function.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dexamethasone | Experimental | Patient will receive intraoperative dexamethasone during distal radius open reduction and internal fixation |
|
| No dexamethasone | Placebo Comparator | Patient will not receive intraoperative dexamethasone during distal radius open reduction and internal fixation |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dexamethasone | Drug | Intraoperative intravenous dexamethasone |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient rated wrist evaluation | 15-item questionnaire designed to measure wrist pain and disability in activities of daily living. PWRE will be assessed at multiple time point to assess for change in the score. The higher the score, the more function exhibited. | 48 hours, 1 week, 2 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Finger-to-palm distance | Objective measure to quantify stiffness. This is measured by measuring the distance from the tip of the third finger to the palm during attempted creation of a fist. FTP will be measured at multiple time points to assess for change. | 48 hours, 1 week, 2 weeks |
| Visual analog scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Shore University Hospital | Manhasset | New York | 11030 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000092503 | Wrist Fractures |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014954 | Wrist Injuries |
| D001134 | Arm Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003907 | Dexamethasone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011246 | Pregnadienetriols |
| D011245 | Pregnadienes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
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| No dexamethasone |
| Other |
No intraoperative intravenous dexamethasone |
|
Validated, subjective measure for pain. Measured on a 10 point scale, 0 being no pain and 10 being maximum pain. VAS will be evaluated at multiple time points to assess for change. |
| 48 hours, 1 week, 2 weeks |
| Total opioid consumption | Measuring total opioid consumption postoperatively. This will be measured by self reported mechanism. Assessed at multiple time points to assess for change. | 48 hours, 1 week, 2 weeks |
| D000072473 |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D013259 | Steroids, Fluorinated |