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Safety issues/concerns with device use reported by the manufacturer and requested product recall and to stop use of product.
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Is ORISE Gel an effective and feasible submucosal injecting solution during endoscopic resection of large colorectal polyps.
Endoscopic resection of large colonic polyps is preferred over Surgical resections due to lower morbidity and preservation of the colon and its functions.
The use of submucosal injection is essential for a successful resection (EMR/ ESD). Injection of fluid into the submucosa cushions and isolates the tissue just before capture of the target lesion with a snare, thereby reducing thermal injury and the risk of perforation during EMR. ESD requires a long period of submucosal dissection and that involves multiple injections to maintain the submucosal cushion; without which the risk of perforation increases.
A mixture of normal saline solution + epinephrine and blue dye like indigo carmine is the commonly used injecting solution. However, Saline dissipates very quickly leading to frequent and multiple injections. This leads to longer procedure time.
Studies have demonstrated long-lasting effects of colloids when injected in the submucosal space. ORISE gel is a newly licensed injecting solution which contains a poloxamer agent leading to longer lasting submucosal cushion effect.
Multicentre prospective observational cohort study
Primary Objective : Primary Objective To evaluate the technical feasibility, effectiveness & safety of the ORISE gel as an injecting solution on its own during endoscopic resection of colorectal polyps (ability to start and finish the resection with ORISE).
Secondary Objective : To identify Polyp Resection Time (PRT) and the amount of ORISE gel used during resection of large colorectal polyps.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ORISE gel | Device | To establish if ORISE Gel an effective and feasible submucosal injecting solution during endoscopic resection of large colorectal polyps |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Feasability | Ease of use, rated on a 5-point visual analog scale for: very easy, easy, neutral, difficult and very difficult. | 1 year |
| Effectiveness | Number of patients where alternatives to ORISE gel had to be used to complete the procedure | 1 year |
| Safety - Presence of Muscle fibers in the resected specimen | Presence of Muscle fibers in the resected specimen | 1 year |
| Safety - Complications | Complications: Perforationpost polypectomy syndrome, Intra procedural bleeding, post procedural | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total injected volume per lesion size | Total injected volume per lesion size: calculated by dividing the injected volume needed to complete the EMR procedure (in mL) by the lesion size (in mm2). | 1 year |
| Sydney Resection Quotient |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Treatment naïve, laterally spreading sessile, flat polyps or adenomas of the colon equal to or greater than 20 mm in largest dimension, assessed by the investigator to be suitable for EMR or ESD.
Exclusion Criteria:
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All patients undergoing EMR or ESD at each recruiting centre who meet below eligibility criteria will be invited to participate.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pradeep Bhandari, Prof | Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Humaitas Research Hospital | Milan | 20089 | Italy | |||
| Portsmouth Hospital NHS Trust |
Non identifiable Data regards primary and secondary outcome measures to be shared with other investigators
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Sydney Resection Quotient: calculated by dividing the lesion size (in mm2) by the number of resections required to remove the lesion
| 1 year |
| Feasability | Polyp Resection Time | 1 year |
| Portsmouth |
| Hampshire |
| PO6 3LY |
| United Kingdom |
| Leeds General Infirmary | Leeds | LS1 3EX | United Kingdom |
| Kings College Hospital | London | SE5 9RS | United Kingdom |
| John Radcliffe Hospital | Oxford | OX3 9DU | United Kingdom |