A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase III Study of Olaparib Maintenance Monotherapy in Participants With BRCA Wild Type Advanced High Grade Serous or Endometrioid Ovarian Cancer Following Response to Standard First-line Platinum-based Chemotherapy (MONO-OLA1)
A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase III Study of Olaparib Maintenance Monotherapy in Participants With BRCA Wild Type Advanced High Grade Serous or Endometrioid Ovarian Cancer Following Response to Standard First-line Platinum-based Chemotherapy (MONO-OLA1)
This is a Phase III, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, international study assessing the efficacy and safety of maintenance olaparib compared with placebo in BRCAwt participants with Stage III to IV high grade serous or endometroid ovarian cancer (including fallopian tube cancer or primary peritoneal cancer) who are in complete or partial response following treatment with standard first-line platinum-based chemotherapy.
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Participants must be ≥18 years at the time of (pre-)screening
Histological and staging criteria:Female participants who must have histologically newly diagnosed high-grade serous or high-grade endometrioid ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer that is Stage III or IV according to the International FIGO 2014.
Participants are eligible if they fulfil any of the following surgical criteria:
Chemotherapy criteria:
Participants must meet one of the criteria specified below for pre-treatment CA-125 measurements as follows:
Participants should not have received bevacizumab with first-line chemotherapy or be planned to receive bevacizumab maintenance therapy.
Participants must be randomised within a maximum of 12 weeks from the last day of chemotherapy infusion (but no earlier than 3 weeks).
8. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 with no deterioration over the previous 2 weeks prior to randomisation.
9, Provision, at pre-screening, of a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumour sample to assess tBRCA status and for HRD testing centrally. The centrally performed tBRCA test results must be available prior to randomisation and must indicate that the participant has a BRCAwt tumour, defined by the absence of a deleterious or suspected deleterious BRCA mutation by central testing.
10, Adequate organ and marrow function.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
1, Participants with stable disease or progressive disease on the post-treatment scan or clinical evidence of progression at the end of the participant's first-line chemotherapy treatment, or any evidence of progressive disease prior to randomization.
2, Participant has mucinous or clear cell subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer, carcinosarcoma, undifferentiated ovarian cancer, non-epithelial ovarian cancer, borderline tumours or low grade epithelial ovarian tumours (applies to fallopian tube and primary peritoneal tumours where applicable).
3, Participants with Stage III disease who have had complete cytoreduction (ie, no macroscopic residual disease) at their primary debulking surgery.
4, Participants who have undergone ˃ 2 debulking (cytoreductive) surgeries.
5, History of another primary malignancy except for: malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease ≥ 5 years before the first dose of study intervention and of low potential risk for recurrence; Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ cancer of the cervix, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), and Stage 1, Grade 1 endometrial carcinoma. Participants with a history of localised triple negative breast cancer, provided they completed their adjuvant chemotherapy more than three years prior to registration, and that the participant remains free of recurrent or metastatic disease.
6, Persistent toxicities (CTCAE Grade ≥2) caused by previous anticancer therapy, excluding alopecia and CTCAE Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy. Participants with irreversible toxicity that is not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by study intervention may be included after consultation with the AstraZeneca study physician.
7, Participant is immunocompromised
8, Prior exposure to a PARP inhibitor, including olaparib
9, Any concurrent anticancer treatment
10, Currently pregnant or breast-feeding