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The purpose of this study was to
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| pediatric patients with scoliosis | Patients aged 3-14 years with scoliosis and who request epidural analgesia |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound | Device | Using ultrasound with transverse median and paramedian sagittal oblique approach, the screens that show the target epidural space in the center are obtained and stored for evaluation. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the degree of agreement between the ultrasound-measured depth and the actual depth to the epidural space | the degree of agreement between the ultrasound-measured depth (in the transverse median and paramedian sagittal oblique plane) and the actual depth to the epidural space in pediatric patients with scoliosis. | Ultrasound image, which is obtained before epidural Touhy needle insertion, will be evaluated within 1 week after epidural Touhy needle insertion |
| the quality of ultrasound view for detecting ligamentum flavum and dura mater (in the transverse median and paramedian sagittal oblique plane) | the quality of ultrasound view for detecting ligamentum flavum and dura mater (in the transverse median and paramedian sagittal oblique plane). Good: The distinction is clear and visible Fair: Visible by adjusting the probe Poor: Observation is difficult even when the probe is adjusted | Ultrasound image, which is obtained before epidural Touhy needle insertion, will be evaluated within 1 week after epidural Touhy needle insertion |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1. pediatric patients (aged 3-14 years) with scoliosis (cobb angle >10 degree) scheduled for correctional osteotomy of the lower extremity and requesting epidural analgesia for postoperative pain control
Exclusion Criteria:
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pediatric patients (aged 3-14 years) with scoliosis (cobb angle >10 degree) scheduled for correctional osteotomy of the lower extremity and requesting epidural analgesia for postoperative pain control
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hye Jin Kim, MD | Contact | 82-2-2224-4464 | jackiedi@yuhs.ac |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hye Jin Kim, MD | Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yonsei University Health System, Severance Hospital | Seoul | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38160017 | Derived | Choi YS, Jang J, Kim HY, Lee B, Kim EJ, Yoon HJ, Lee J, Kim HJ. Ultrasound estimates of the epidural depth in the paramedian sagittal oblique and transverse median planes: the correlation between estimated and actual depth to the epidural space in children with scoliosis. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2024 Dec 2;49(12):883-888. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2023-105149. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012600 | Scoliosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013121 | Spinal Curvatures |
| D013122 | Spinal Diseases |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014463 | Ultrasonography |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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