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To evaluate the immunogenicity of VXA-G1.1-NN with repeat-dose administration at Day 1 and varying boost schedules (Week 4, 8 or 12 post initial dose) in healthy adults aged 18-55, inclusive, and to assess the safety and tolerability of VXA- G1.1-NN with repeat-dose administration at varying boost schedules (Week 4, 8 or 12) in healthy adults aged 18-55, inclusive
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 (4-week boost vaccination) | Active Comparator | (4-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU ± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 4 |
|
| Cohort 2 (8-week boost vaccination) | Active Comparator | (8-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 8 |
|
| Cohort 3 (12-week boost vaccination) | Active Comparator | (12-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 12 |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VXA-G1.1-NN | Biological | Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Viral-capsid Protein 1 (VP1)-Specific Antibody Secreting Cells (ASC) by Enzyme-linked Immunospot (ELISpot) Assay | Comparison of VPI specific immunoglobin A (IgA) ASC levels between the 3 study cohorts by enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISpot) assay | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 8 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
| Norovirus G1.1 Histo-blood Group Antigen (HBGA) Blocking Antibodies (BT50) Assay | Comparison of subjects with a ≥2-, 3- or 4-fold increase over baseline titer of GI.1 histo-blood group antigen (HBGA) blocking antibodies (BT50) levels between the 3 study cohorts. | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 29 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
| VP1 Serum Immunoglobin G (IgG) by Mesoscale Discovery (MSD) Assay | Comparison of VPI specific immunoglobin A (IgA) ASC levels by Mesoscale Discovery (MSD) assay between the 3 study cohorts | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 29 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
| Norovirus G1.1 Histo-blood Group Antigen (HBGA) Blocking Antibodies (BT50) Assay | Comparison of GI.1 histo-blood group antigen (HBGA) blocking antibodies (BT50) levels between the 3 study cohorts | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 29 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Solicited Symptoms of Reactogenicity | Comparison of frequency, duration, and severity of solicited symptom events in participants | Day 1 (Vaccination) to Day 8 post each vaccination |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) | Comparison of the frequency, duration, and severity of unsolicited AEs and serious AEs (SAEs) including AEs of Special Interest (AESIs) and new onsets of chronic illness (NOCIs) in participants | Day 1 (Vaccine) through 28 days following boost (Second Vaccination) |
| Long-term Safety |
Inclusion Criteria:
Age
18 to 55 years old inclusive at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
Type of Participants
General good health, without significant uncontrolled medical illness, based on medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and clinical laboratories (CBC, chemistry, and urinalysis) as determined by the investigator in consultation with the Research Monitor and Sponsor
Body mass index (BMI) between 17 and 35 kg/m2 at screening
Available for all planned visits and phone calls, and willing to complete all protocol- defined procedures and assessments (including ability and willingness to swallow multiple small enteric-coated tablets per study dose).
Gender and Reproductive Considerations
Male or female participants Contraception use by men or women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
a. Female participants must provide a negative pregnancy test at each required visit and fulfill one of the following criteria:
Informed Consent
Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
Medical Conditions
Presence of significant uncontrolled medical or psychiatric illness (acute or chronic) including institution of new medical/surgical treatment or significant dose alteration for uncontrolled symptoms or drug toxicity within 3 months of screening and reconfirmed at baseline
Cancer, or received treatment for cancer, within past 3 years (excluding basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma)
Presence of immunosuppression or medical condition possibly associated with impaired immune responsiveness, including diabetes mellitus 1 and 2
History of irritable bowel disease or other inflammatory digestive or gastrointestinal condition that could affect the distribution/safety evaluation of an orally administered vaccine targeting the mucosa of the small intestine.
Such conditions may include but are not limited to:
History of any form of angioedema
History of serious reactions to any vaccination such as anaphylaxis, respiratory problems, hives or abdominal pain
Diagnosed bleeding disorder or significant bruising or bleeding difficulties that could make blood draws problematic
Any condition that resulted in the absence or removal of the spleen
Acute disease within 72 hours prior to vaccination defined as the presence of a moderate or severe illness (as determined by the Investigator through medical history and physical exam). (Assessment may be repeated during screening period.)
Presence of a fever ≥ 38oC measured orally at baseline (Assessment may be repeated during screening period)
Any significant hospitalization within the last year which in the opinion of the Investigator or Sponsor could interfere with study participation.
Any other condition that in the clinical judgment of the investigator would jeopardize the safety or rights of a participant taking in the study, would render the participant unable to comply with the protocol or would interfere with the evaluation of the study endpoints Diagnostic Assessments
Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) tests at the screening visit
Positive urine drug screen for drugs of abuse at screening
Positive breath or urine alcohol test at screening and baseline Prior/Concurrent Therapy
Receipt of a licensed vaccine within 14 days prior to baseline vaccination or planned administration during the study active period (4 weeks post each study vaccination).
Use of antibiotics, proton pump inhibitors, H2 blockers or antacids within 7 days prior to study drug administration or planned use during the active study period
Use of medications known to affect the immune function (e.g., systemic corticosteroids and others) within 2 weeks before study drug administration or planned use during the active study period
Daily use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within 7 days prior to study drug administration or planned use during the active study period
Administration of any investigational vaccine, drug or device within 8 weeks preceding study drug administration (Day 1), or planned use within the duration of the study Other Exclusions
Donation or use of blood or blood products within 30 days prior to study drug administration or planned donation during the active study period
History of drug, alcohol or chemical abuse within 1 year of screening
History of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to any component of the investigational vaccine, including but not limited to fish gelatin
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Helen Paguntalan, MD | Icon, Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WCCT Global, Inc. | Cypress | California | 90630 | United States |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Cohort 1 (4-week Boost Vaccination) | (4-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU ± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 4 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
| FG001 | Cohort 2 (8-week Boost Vaccination) | (8-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 8 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
| FG002 | Cohort 3 (12-week Boost Vaccination) | (12-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 12 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Cohort 1 (4-week Boost Vaccination) | (4-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU ± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 4 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
| BG001 |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Viral-capsid Protein 1 (VP1)-Specific Antibody Secreting Cells (ASC) by Enzyme-linked Immunospot (ELISpot) Assay | Comparison of VPI specific immunoglobin A (IgA) ASC levels between the 3 study cohorts by enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISpot) assay | 1 subject received 1 dose only (8-week boost cohort) | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Spot Forming Units per 10^6 PBMC | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 8 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
|
6 months following boost dose
AEs were categorized by solicited AEs, unsolicited AEs (including both AESIs and NOCIs), and SAEs, where the frequencies and durations of each were summarized by cohort, severity, and relatedness to study treatment.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Cohort 1 (4-week Boost Vaccination) | (4-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU ± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 4 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COVID-19 Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment | Fever |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vice President Regulatory | Vaxart | (650) 747-6028 | mdrayton@vaxart.com |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Aug 25, 2021 | Feb 21, 2023 | Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Aug 18, 2021 | Feb 21, 2023 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017250 | Caliciviridae Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
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Frequency, duration, and severity of all SAEs, AESIs and NOCIs through 6 months after last vaccination. |
| Day 1 (Vaccine) through 6 months following boost (Second Vaccination) |
| Cohort 2 (8-week Boost Vaccination) |
(8-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 8 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
| BG002 | Cohort 3 (12-week Boost Vaccination) | (12-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 12 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Participants |
|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Height | Mean | Standard Deviation | centimeter |
|
| Weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kilogram |
|
| BMI | Mean | Standard Deviation | kg/m^2 |
|
| Vaccinated for COVID-19 | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Cohort 2 (8-week Boost Vaccination) |
(8-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 8 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
| OG002 | Cohort 3 (12-week Boost Vaccination) | (12-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 12 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant |
|
|
| Primary | Norovirus G1.1 Histo-blood Group Antigen (HBGA) Blocking Antibodies (BT50) Assay | Comparison of subjects with a ≥2-, 3- or 4-fold increase over baseline titer of GI.1 histo-blood group antigen (HBGA) blocking antibodies (BT50) levels between the 3 study cohorts. | 1 subject received 1 dose only (8-week boost cohort) | Posted | Geometric Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | 10^6 AU/mL | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 29 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
|
|
|
| Primary | VP1 Serum Immunoglobin G (IgG) by Mesoscale Discovery (MSD) Assay | Comparison of VPI specific immunoglobin A (IgA) ASC levels by Mesoscale Discovery (MSD) assay between the 3 study cohorts | 1 subject received 1 dose only (8-week boost cohort) | Posted | Geometric Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | 10^6 AU/mL | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 29 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Norovirus G1.1 Histo-blood Group Antigen (HBGA) Blocking Antibodies (BT50) Assay | Comparison of GI.1 histo-blood group antigen (HBGA) blocking antibodies (BT50) levels between the 3 study cohorts | 1 subject received 1 dose only (8-week boost cohort) | Posted | Geometric Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Fold Rise | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 29 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Solicited Symptoms of Reactogenicity | Comparison of frequency, duration, and severity of solicited symptom events in participants | Subjects with Solicited Symptoms | Posted | Number | events | Day 1 (Vaccination) to Day 8 post each vaccination |
|
|
|
| Other Pre-specified | Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) | Comparison of the frequency, duration, and severity of unsolicited AEs and serious AEs (SAEs) including AEs of Special Interest (AESIs) and new onsets of chronic illness (NOCIs) in participants | Subjects with Any Unsolicited AEs | Posted | Number | events | Day 1 (Vaccine) through 28 days following boost (Second Vaccination) |
|
|
|
| Other Pre-specified | Long-term Safety | Frequency, duration, and severity of all SAEs, AESIs and NOCIs through 6 months after last vaccination. | Not Posted | Day 1 (Vaccine) through 6 months following boost (Second Vaccination) | Participants |
| Primary | VP1 Serum Immunoglobin G (IgG) by Mesoscale Discovery (MSD) Assay | Comparison of VPI specific immunoglobin A (IgA) ASC levels by Mesoscale Discovery (MSD) assay between the 3 study cohorts | 1 subject received 1 dose only (8-week boost cohort) | Posted | Geometric Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Fold rise | Day 1 (Initial Vaccination) through Day 29 post boost (Second Vaccination) |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 10 |
| 0 |
| 10 |
| 6 |
| 10 |
| EG001 | Cohort 2 (8-week Boost Vaccination) | (8-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 8 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant | 0 | 10 | 1 | 10 | 3 | 10 |
| EG002 | Cohort 3 (12-week Boost Vaccination) | (12-week boost vaccination) 10 subjects will receive two doses of 1x10 log10 IU± 0.5 log at Day 1 and Week 12 VXA-G1.1-NN: Norovirus GI.1 Norwalk VP1 Vaccine, Oral E1-/E3-Deleted Replication Defective Recombinant Adenovirus 5 with double-stranded RNA Adjuvant | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 10 |
| Hospitalization | Investigations | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Abdominal Pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Anorexia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Toothache | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Syncope | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (24.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| 28-Days post First Dose: GMC (geometric mean concentration) |
|
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| 28-Days post Second Dose: GMC (geometric mean concentration) |
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| 28-Days post the First Dose: GMC (geometric mean concentration) |
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| 28-Days post the Second Dose: GMC (geometric mean concentration) |
|
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| 28-Days post Second Dose: GMFR (geometric mean fold rise) |
|
| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
| Fever: Moderate |
|
| Headache: Total |
|
| Headache: Mild |
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| Headache: Moderate |
|
| Myalgia: Total |
|
| Myalgia: Mild |
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| Myalgi: Moderate |
|
| Abdominal Pain: Total |
|
| Abdominal Pain: Mild |
|
| Abdominal Pain: Moderate |
|
| Anorexia: Total |
|
| Anorexia: Mild |
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| Anorexia: Moderate |
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| Nausea: Total |
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| Nausea: Mild |
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| Nausea: Moderate |
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| Vomiting: Total |
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| Vomiting: Mild |
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| Vomiting: Moderate |
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| Diarrhea: Total |
|
| Diarrhea: Mild |
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| Diarrhea: Moderate |
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| Malaise/Fatigue: Total |
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| Malaise/Fatigue: Mild |
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| Malaise/Fatigue: Moderate |
|
| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|
| COVID-19 Pneumonia (Severe) |
|
| 28-Days post the Second Dose: GMFR (geometric mean fold rise) |
|