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The current study is a randomized controlled trial comparing the effects of 6 weeks of physical exercise training versus group therapy on self-esteem as well as on the various subdomains of physical self-esteem among women who have experienced domestic violence within the last two months at the time of data collection
The present study design includes three arms (two intervention arms): Physical Exercise (Group A), Counseling/Support Group (Group B), and No Intervention (Control, Group C). Random allocation to each group was done in a 1:1:1 ratio at the end of an initial telephone interview by one of the authors. A permutated block design with a block size of three was used. For each participant in Groups A and B, the assigned intervention was started the week following the initial interview, and lasted 6 weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physical Exercise | Experimental |
| |
| Counseling/support group therapy | Active Comparator |
| |
| Control | No Intervention | no intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Counseling/support group therapy | Behavioral | 6 weeks of counseling group therapy; 2 sessions of 30 min each week, with a psychologist and two former victims |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change score for each of the physical and global self esteem subscales from the Inventaire du Soi Physique (ISP-25). This instrument has 25 items each with a 6-point Likert response scale. Higher scores indicate greater self-esteem (physical or global) | magnitude of change in global and physical self-esteem from pre- to post-study. Minimum = -150; Maximum = +150 | baseline (pre-): the day before intervention implementation; post-study: the day following cessation of intervention, 6 weeks from baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Stephanie CAILLIES, PhD | Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CIDFF-51 | Châlons-en-Champagne | 51000 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003376 | Counseling |
| D015444 | Exercise |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008605 | Mental Health Services |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
| D003153 | Community Health Services |
| D006296 | Health Services |
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Three independant groups including two intervention groups (Physical Exercise vs. Group Therapy) and one control group
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| Physical Exercise | Behavioral | 6 weeks of physical exercise training; 2 sessions of 30 min each week, with an instructor |
|
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |