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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Universidade da Coruña | OTHER |
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Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects almost 30% of adult population. Some patients associate septal deviation, main cause of chronic nasal obstruction, and AR. Current literature about AR treatment with septoplasty (STP) is still contradictory, because is thought that patients with AR are not able to appreciate improvement after surgery.
Patients diagnosed with allergic rinitis and septal deviation were evaluated to determined life quality and airflow obstruction evolution after STP.
This is a prospective quasi experimental study. After being informed about the study, patients that signed written informed consent were included in the study. In week 0 before surgery, all measurements and questionnaires were performed. 1 month after surgery, measurements were repeated.
After screening, patient´s obstruction was evaluated by anterior rhinomanometry (RNMa), and quality of life scored through ESPRINT scale. ESPRINT is a validated Spanish questionnaire about daily life activity, sleep, psycology and perception of affection by allergic rhinitis. Symtoms were evaluated with visual analogue scale (VAS) and clinical history. Symptoms like sneezing, itchy nose, ocular symptoms and/or nasal obstruction. Also medication (intranasal corticosteroid, antileucotrienos, antihistamines eye drops , antishistamines) frequency use was registered.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inver | Experimental | Intervention: after screening, patient´s obstruction will be evaluated by anterior rhinomanometry (RNMa), and quality of life wil be scored through ESPRINT scale. ESPRINT is a validated Spanish questionnaire about daily life activity, sleep, psychology and perception of affection by allergic rhinitis. Symptoms will be evaluated with visual analogue scale (VAS) and clinical history. Symptoms like sneezing, itchy nose, ocular symptoms and/or nasal obstruction. Also medication (intranasal corticosteroid, antileukotrienes, antihistamine eye drops, antihistamine) frequency use will be registered |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Septorhinoplasty | Procedure | This intervention will be performed by the same surgeon, after signing of patient inform consent. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes from baseline of Airflow rate | Rhinomanometre will be used to determine airflow rate changes before surgery (septoplasty) and after it. Rhinomanometre will determine airflow rate in cm3/s and also use a quality scale as normal, mild, severe and very severe | Change from baseline airflow rate (Before treatment) at 1 month after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes from baseline of symptoms | VAS score. VAS: visual analogue scale. Patients determine their symptoms with a visual scale that range from 0-10. | Changes from baseline (Before treatment) at 1 month after surgery |
| Changes from baseline in quality of life |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mario Pérez Sayáns | Santiago de Compostela | A Coruña | 15785 | Spain |
Results will be shared by articles publication.
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP_ICF | Yes | Yes | Yes | Study Protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, and Informed Consent Form | Jun 30, 2015 | Apr 28, 2021 | Prot_SAP_ICF_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D065631 | Rhinitis, Allergic |
| D015508 | Nasal Obstruction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012220 | Rhinitis |
| D009668 | Nose Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012130 | Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
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A prospective study with 1 months period follow up. Patients with septal deviation and allergic rhinitis diagnosis will be included. Obstruction airflow will be evaluated before and after surgery with rhinomanometry (RNM). Life quality will be assessed with VAS and ESPRINTquestionnaires.
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ESPRINT questionnaire. This is a validated spanish questionnaire about daily life impairments with 28 items. |
| Changes from baseline (Before treatment) at 1 month after surgery |
| D010038 |
| Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D000402 | Airway Obstruction |
| D012131 | Respiratory Insufficiency |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |