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This study is a randomized, parallel, open-label, multicenter, phase IV clinical trial to assess the efficacy and safety of pregabalin and alpha-lipoic acid combination compared with each monotherapy in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy for 12 weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pregabalin and alpha-lipoic acid combination therapy | Experimental | Alpha-lipoic acid 480 mg/tablet once daily before breakfast and Pregabalin 150 mg/tablet once daily before bedtime will be administrated for 12 weeks. |
|
| Pregabalin monotherapy | Experimental | Pregabalin 150 mg/tablet once daily before bedtime will be administrated for 12 weeks. |
|
| Alpha-lipoic acid monotherapy | Active Comparator | Alpha-lipoic acid 480 mg/tablet once daily before breakfast will be administrated for 12 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pregabalin 150mg + Alpha-lipoic acid 480mg | Drug | Pregabalin qd + alpha-lipoic acid qd |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| visual analogue scale (VAS) | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| visual analogue scale (VAS) | 6 weeks | |
| visual analogue scale (VAS) reduction rate of more than 30% | 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
| visual analogue scale (VAS) reduction rate of more than 50% |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jongchul Won | Inje University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pusan National University Hospital | Busan | South Korea | ||||
| Chosun University Hospital, School of Medicine, Chosun University |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42056717 | Derived | Oh TJ, Kim SS, Lee SH, Kwon HS, Kim ES, Rhee EJ, Yoo HJ, Jang HN, Lee WJ, Kim ES, Kim SY, Koh G, Hong EG, Park TS, Won JC. Efficacy and Safety of Pregabalin and Alpha-Lipoic Acid Combination in Patients With Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Randomized, Open-Label, Non-Inferiority, Phase IV Clinical Trial and Subgroup Analysis (OPTIMUM Study). Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 Jul;28(7):6172-6183. doi: 10.1111/dom.70795. Epub 2026 Apr 29. |
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| Pregabalin 150mg | Drug | pregabalin qd |
|
| Alpha-Lipoic Acid 480mg | Drug | alpha-lipoic acid qd |
|
| 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| brief pain inventory Korean version, BPI-K | 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| total symptom score, TSS | 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| pain detect questionnaire, PD-Q | 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| 3 level version of Euro-Qol-5 dimensions, EQ-5D-3L | 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Gwangju |
| South Korea |
| Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine | Gyeonggi-do | South Korea |
| Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Gyeonggi-do | South Korea |
| The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon ST. Mary's Hospital | Incheon | South Korea |
| Jeju National University College of Medicine | Jeju City | South Korea |
| Jeonbuk National University Hospital | Jeollabuk-do | South Korea |
| Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine | Seoul | South Korea |
| Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital | Seoul | South Korea |
| Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine | Seoul | South Korea |
| Korea University Guro Hospital | Seoul | South Korea |
| Seoul St.Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea | Seoul | South Korea |
| Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea | Seoul | South Korea |
| Ulsan University Hospital, College of Medicine University of Ulsan | Ulsan | South Korea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069583 | Pregabalin |
| D008063 | Thioctic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005680 | gamma-Aminobutyric Acid |
| D000613 | Aminobutyrates |
| D002087 | Butyrates |
| D000144 | Acids, Acyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D013876 | Thiophenes |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D003067 | Coenzymes |
| D045762 | Enzymes and Coenzymes |
| D005227 | Fatty Acids |
| D008055 | Lipids |
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