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To date, focused and radial types of ESWT have been effectively used in calcaneal spur. However, studies directly addressing a comparison between radial and focused types of ESWT in calcaneal spur have not been done. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate comparative effects of radial and focused ESWT options on calcaneal spur.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Focus extracorporeal shock wave therapy | Active Comparator |
| |
| Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy | Active Comparator |
| |
| Sham extracorporeal shock wave therapy | Sham Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focus extracorporeal shock wave therapy | Device | Focus extracorporeal shock wave therapy, device: Electronica, Pagani, Italy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Scale | pain evaluation, higher scores mean a worse outcome. | 1 min. |
| American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score | higher scores mean a better outcome. | 5 min. |
| FOOT FUNCTION INDEX | higher scores mean a worse outcome. | 7 min. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Åžeyhmus Kaplan | Yuzuncu Yil University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yuzuncu Yil University | Van | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy | Device | Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy, device: Electronica, Pagani, Italy |
|
| Sham extracorporeal shock wave therapy | Device | Sham extracorporeal shock wave therapy, device: Electronica, Pagani, Italy |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D036982 | Heel Spur |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005096 | Exostoses |
| D015576 | Hyperostosis |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D005534 | Foot Diseases |
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